印尼waqf资产管理的动态

Rozihan Rozihan
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摘要

本研究的目的是确定印尼颁布waqf管理法后waqf管理的有效性。众所周知,waqf不仅是一种规范的崇拜,而且还具有社会因素,因此它是穆斯林福利的关键之一。因此,waqf物业的管理是非常重要的,共同了解。这项研究使用了规范性的法律研究,检查了印度尼西亚waqf财产管理的法律规定,并研究了关于waqf管理的经典伊斯兰教书籍中的法律文书。waqf在印尼的潜力是非常巨大的,因为印尼政府必须建立一个法规,规范waqf资产的收集和管理程序,正如2004年关于waqf的第41号法案所规定的那样。这项规定导致了一个负责收集和管理waqf资产的独立机构的诞生,该机构被称为印度尼西亚waqf委员会(BWI)。因此,在waqf资产的收集和管理方面,需要各方协同合作。如果BWI目前是负责waqf管理的独立机构,那么有必要与农业厅、在印度尼西亚waqf储蓄账户等民间部门运营的waqf资产管理机构或非政府组织(ngo)进行协调。这样做的目的是希望印度尼西亚能够优化其waqf资产,waqf的结果可以成为减少贫困的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE DYNAMICS OF WAQF ASSET MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA
The aims of this study was to determine the effectiveness of waqf management after the enactment of the waqf management law in Indonesia. As we all know that waqf is not only normative worship but also has a social element in it, thus making it one of the keys to the welfare of Muslims. Therefore, the management of waqf property is very important to be known together. This research used normative juridical research that examines the legal provisions of waqf property management in Indonesia and the study of legal instruments in classical fiqh books regarding waqf management. The potential of waqf in Indonesia is very large, for that the Indonesian government must establish a regulation that regulates the procedures for the collection and management of waqf assets as regulated in Act No. 41 of 2004 concerning waqf. The regulation had led to the birth of an independent institution in charge of collecting and managing waqf assets which are called the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI). Therefore, there is a need for synergy from various parties regarding the collection and management of waqf assets. If so far BWI is an independent institution in charge of managing waqf, so it is necessary to coordinate with the Agrarian Office, waqf asset management institutions operating in the private sector such as the Indonesian Waqf Savings Account or non-governmental organizations (NGOs). This is done with the hope that Indonesia can optimize its waqf assets and the result of waqf can become an instrument that can reduce poverty.
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