Environmental Smoke最新文献_第9页

BRUCELOSE E TUBERCULOSE BOVINA NA MICRORREGIÃO DE PENEDO, ESTADO DE ALAGOAS, BRASIL 巴西阿拉格斯州佩内多微区牛布鲁氏菌病和结核病

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192342-51

Luyse Gabryelle Brito Farias, Francisco Barroso da Silva Júnior, J. A. A. Teles, Gil Dutra Furtado

引用次数: 0

PREVALÊNCIA DE TUBERCULOSE EM BOVINOS EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO NORDESTE DO BRASIL 巴西东北部一个城市牛结核病的流行情况

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192309-16

J. A. A. Teles, Gil Dutra Furtado

{"title":"PREVALÊNCIA DE TUBERCULOSE EM BOVINOS EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO NORDESTE DO BRASIL","authors":"J. A. A. Teles, Gil Dutra Furtado","doi":"10.32435/envsmoke.20192309-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32435/envsmoke.20192309-16","url":null,"abstract":"A tuberculose bovina é uma enfermidade causada por Mycobacterium bovis, possuindo grande importância para saúde pública devido ao seu alto poder zoonótico, sendo responsável por causar enormes prejuízos aos pecuaristas ocasionando diminuição na produção de leite, morte de animais, diminuição no peso, descarte precoce e condenações de carcaças ao abate. Objetivou-se relatar a prevalência de tuberculose em bovinos no município de Major Izidoro(estado de Alagoas, Nordeste do Brasil), uma das principais cidades da bacia leiteira de Alagoana, entre agosto de 2015 e junho de 2016. Foram submetidos ao teste alérgico-cutâneo com tuberculina bovina 183 bovinos de ambos os sexos e variadas idades, divididos em nove propriedades do município, utilizando-se teste cervical simplespara identificar animais positivos e negativos no rebanho. Na leitura dos testes foram constatados 7 animais inconclusivos, 176 negativos e nenhum positivo para a enfermidade. Os testes foram feitos seguindo as normas do Programa Nacional de Controle e Erradicação da Brucelose e Tuberculose Animal (PNCEBT). Os dados da pesquisa demonstram que as medidas de fiscalização e ações sanitárias profiláticas adotadas nestas fazendas venham surtindo efeito contra a enfermidade, não significando que a tuberculose bovina esteja erradicada no município.","PeriodicalId":425332,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Smoke","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130771737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LATERAL LINE OF THE NURSE SHARK (Ginglymostoma cirratum): BRIEF REVISION 护士鲨的侧线(环状龈口):简单的修正

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192328-34

G. D. Furtado, A. Quirino, P. Oliveira, M. Christoffersen

引用次数: 0

CASTRATION OF DOGS AND CATS AS A FORM OF POPULATION CONTROL AND ZOONOSES 阉割狗和猫作为控制人口和人畜共患病的一种形式

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192362

Aleudson dos Santos Silva, G. Silva, M. A. J. Costa, G. D. Furtado, J. Teles, Felipe Eduardo da Silva Sobral

{"title":"CASTRATION OF DOGS AND CATS AS A FORM OF POPULATION CONTROL AND ZOONOSES","authors":"Aleudson dos Santos Silva, G. Silva, M. A. J. Costa, G. D. Furtado, J. Teles, Felipe Eduardo da Silva Sobral","doi":"10.32435/envsmoke.20192362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32435/envsmoke.20192362","url":null,"abstract":"Preventive Veterinary Medicine aims, among other objectives, to prevent the emergence and spread of zoonoses, promoting the improvement of living conditions in communities, acting in the planning of public policies through epidemiological tools. Being the dispersal of dogs and cats, a risk factor for the emergence of various diseases, especially zoonoses, methods such as castration tend to promote a reduction in the proliferation of these, collaborating so that the risk of spreading zoonotic diseases is also reduced. Through the analysis of data collected at the Center for Environmental Monitoring and Zoonoses of the municipality of João Pessoa, Paraíba State, Brazil, during the year 2018, it was possible to observe the quantitative of castration surgical procedures done in canines and felines in order to decrease the proliferation of these in the streets. A monthly average of 248 clinical trials of cats and dogs were made. Of these, 223 were castrated, 168 felines and 55 canines. The expressive difference in the quantity of castrated canines when compared to felines can be explained by the habit of life of the latter, which allows them a greater mobility externally to the home, showing themselves more exposed and, consequently, more difficult to be created exclusively in the home. These features contribute to their owners having greater concern in castrating them. It is necessary to know the previous history of the animals to the spay, and more precisely, with respect to the form of the development (domestically, semi-domestically, or in the street). It has been suggested that part be considered to be a useful, accessible, and safe, to contribute to the population control of cats and dogs, as well as the prevention of the spread of zoonotic diseases.","PeriodicalId":425332,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Smoke","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129211490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

UBRE CAPRINA Y INMUNIDAD INNATA: REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA 山羊乳房与先天免疫:文献综述

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192317-27

G. Furtado, Leonardo Alves Farias

引用次数: 0

MAPA MENTAL E A DISCIPLINA DE IMUNOLOGIA ANIMAL NA PRESPECTIVA DA PSICOPEDAGOGIA EM MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA:REVISÃO LITERÁRIA 兽医心理教育学视角下的心理地图与动物免疫学学科:文献综述

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192352-61

Gil Dutra Furtado, Leonardo Alves de Farias, Grazielly Diniz Duarte

引用次数: 0

FREQUÊNCIA DE AGLUTININAS ANTI-Brucella canis EM CÃES NO MUNICÍPIO DE MURICI, ESTADO DE ALAGOAS, NORDESTE DO BRASIL 巴西东北部阿拉格斯州穆里奇市犬抗犬布鲁氏菌凝集素的频率

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192301-08

Cynara Nunes Lino da Silva, J. Teles, Francisco Barroso da Silva Júnior, Gil Dutra Furtado

{"title":"FREQUÊNCIA DE AGLUTININAS ANTI-Brucella canis EM CÃES NO MUNICÍPIO DE MURICI, ESTADO DE ALAGOAS, NORDESTE DO BRASIL","authors":"Cynara Nunes Lino da Silva, J. Teles, Francisco Barroso da Silva Júnior, Gil Dutra Furtado","doi":"10.32435/envsmoke.20192301-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32435/envsmoke.20192301-08","url":null,"abstract":"A brucelose canina é uma enfermidade infecto-contagiosa, crônica que acomete mamíferos em geral. Tem como agente etiológico a espécie Brucella canis, no entanto, a espécie B. abortus também pode acometê-los. Pode apresentar sinais clínicos como prolongada bacteremia sem febre, perda no brilho do pelo, linfoadenopatia generalizada e inapetência, nos machos orquite, epididimite e prostatite, visto que trata-se também de uma antropozoonose. A realização de testes sorológicos é necessária para a detecção desses agentes sendo, o teste de imunodifusão em gel de ágar (IDGA), a prova de eleição no diagnóstico da B. canis. Objetivou-se identificar a frequência de aglutininas anti-B. canis em cães no município de Murici, Estado de Alagoas, Brasil. Foram testadas 200 amostras de soro canino, das quais 06 (3%) mostraram-se positivas no teste e 194 (97%) foram negativas. Os dados encontrados confirmam a presença da doença no referido município. Ações emanadas do poder público devem ser executadas no sentido de identificar os focos da doença e erradicá-los.","PeriodicalId":425332,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Smoke","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133747887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CANINE CASTRATION IN PROGRAM FOR POPULATION CONTROL OF DOMESTIC ANIMALS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF JOÃO PESSOA, BRAZIL 巴西joÃo佩索阿市家畜种群控制计划中的犬阉割

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192363

Aleudson dos Santos Silva, G. D. Furtado, M. A. J. Costa, Bianca Miranda Amorim, Felipe Eduardo da Silva Sobral

{"title":"CANINE CASTRATION IN PROGRAM FOR POPULATION CONTROL OF DOMESTIC ANIMALS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF JOÃO PESSOA, BRAZIL","authors":"Aleudson dos Santos Silva, G. D. Furtado, M. A. J. Costa, Bianca Miranda Amorim, Felipe Eduardo da Silva Sobral","doi":"10.32435/envsmoke.20192363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32435/envsmoke.20192363","url":null,"abstract":"Society is concerned about the large presence of animals without owners that are observed in all cities and that can be transmitters of numerous diseases to other animals as well as humans, the so-called zoonoses. This is why the concern to promote population control of these animals has been increasingly discussed among public administrators, public bodies and organized civil society. In the city of João Pessoa-PB an estimated population of 75,000 dogs is estimated. In order to minimize the possibility of an increased growth of street animals, the Center for Environmental Monitoring and Zoonoses through Dogs and Cats Population Control Unit develops out a very important work in this sense that is the Performing of castrations surgeries in both dogs and cats. Using documentary research methodology in specific material to the said Institution and by performing statistical weightings in the data collected, well expressive results were obtained. In 2017, it was scientifically verified that there was a difference of 0.05% of significance in the observations made between male and female dogs that were submitted to castration this year. Over the 12-month analysis period, there was a monthly average of surgical procedures involving male canines of 14 animals/month and 19 animals/month for females, resulting in 166 male and 224 castrated females, totalizing 390 sterile canines in the municipality of João Pessoa - PB during the year. This number is very significant, as each female can generate an average of eight pups per gestation and get pregnant six times per year, which would have a high population impact on the total number of animals without owners in the city. It is concluded that castration presents methodologically, as a safe technique for the reduction of domestic animals, with and without tutors, contributing to the population control of the species involved and the Prevention of the spread of zoonoses.","PeriodicalId":425332,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Smoke","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115487860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

PASOS DE APERTURA DE LAS CAVIDADES ABDOMINAL Y TORÁCICA EN UNA NECROPSIA: REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA 尸检中打开腹腔和胸腔的步骤:文献综述

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20192335-41

Gil Dutra Furtado, Felipe Eduardo da Silva Sobral, E. M. Furtado

引用次数: 2

GALE NOTOEDRIC: UNE BRÈVE RÉVISION GALE NOTOEDRIC:简短的回顾

Environmental Smoke Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.32435/ENVSMOKE.201922112-116

Cláudia Silva Santos, Ytalo George Martins Nunes, Thiago Ribeiro Barbosa, Gil Dutra Furtado, Leonardo Alves Farias

引用次数: 0