Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice最新文献_第2页

PROCESS MATURITY OF CROATIAN COMPANIES 克罗地亚公司的流程成熟度

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.13

Ljubica Milanović Glavan

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IDENTIFYING THE IMPORTANCE OF APPLYING FUNDAMENTAL CRITERIA IN THE ELECTION OF WOMEN TO MANAGEMENT POSITIONS OF COMPANIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA 确认在选举妇女担任克罗地亚共和国各公司管理职位方面适用基本标准的重要性

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.8

Ž. Mateljak

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INNOVATIONS IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: STRENGTHENING THE RESILIENCE OF LOCAL AND REGIONAL UNITS IN CROATIA TO THE CRISIS 公共部门的创新：加强克罗地亚地方和地区单位应对危机的能力

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.6

Irena Đokić, Ivana Rašić, Sunčana Slijepčević

{"title":"INNOVATIONS IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: STRENGTHENING THE RESILIENCE OF LOCAL AND REGIONAL UNITS IN CROATIA TO THE CRISIS","authors":"Irena Đokić, Ivana Rašić, Sunčana Slijepčević","doi":"10.17818/emip/2023/1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17818/emip/2023/1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Pandemija bolesti COVID-19 izazvala je ekonomske šokove te je potaknula rasprave o tome kako poboljšati otpornost lokalnih i regionalnih jedinica na krize. Inovacije javnog sektora predstavljaju izazov, ali donose koristi, posebno za vrijeme društveno-gospodarskih kriza. Rad istražuje provedbu inovacija u javnom sektoru na lokalnoj i regionalnoj razini. Dok se većina dosadašnjih istraživanja bavi istraživanjem uloge privatnog sektora u provedbi inovacija u javnom sektoru, u ovom je radu cilj istražiti sposobnost lokalnih i regionalnih jedinica za provedbu inovacija i prepreke za provedbu inovativnih aktivnosti iz perspektive lokalnih dionika. Istražuje se postoji li heterogenost između jedinica lokalne i regionalne samouprave te lokalnih razvojnih agencija i lokalnih akcijskih grupa u razini inovacija i, ako postoje, s kojim se preprekama lokalni dionici susreću pri uvođenju ili provedbi inovacija. Također, istražuje se i utjecaj identificiranih prepreka na proces uvođenja inovacija. Rezultati ukazuju na tri glavna čimbenika koji narušavaju proces uvođenja inovacija u javnom sektoru. To su prepreke vezane za kompetencije, birokratske prepreke i poteškoće u financiranju. Pri tome su kao najznačajnije prepreke procesa uvođenja inovacija u hrvatskom javnom sektoru identificirane financijske poteškoće te prepreke vezane za kompetencije.","PeriodicalId":42135,"journal":{"name":"Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45217682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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CHARACTERISTICS OF INFORMAL VENTURE CAPITAL IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH 捷克共和国非正式风险投资的特征:量化方法

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.2

Lada Vejmělková

{"title":"CHARACTERISTICS OF INFORMAL VENTURE CAPITAL IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH","authors":"Lada Vejmělková","doi":"10.17818/emip/2023/1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17818/emip/2023/1.2","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the demographic and investment profiles of business angels operating in the Czech Republic are evaluated based on a sample of 78 angel investors. This is the first attempt to use data on investor activities from the Pitchbook database, which has become increasingly popular in academic research. Beyond the framework of descriptive statistical analysis, a multidimensional statistical investigation using cluster analysis was conducted. The results show that there are two groups of angel investors in the Czech Republic. The first group is represented by investors who predominantly have a large active portfolio, as well as the number of total completed investments. On the other hand, the second cluster is made up of investors who conduct a smaller number of investments and are also in the position of the founder of a start-up. Not surprisingly, there are two main locations of angel investors in the Czech Republic, Brno and Prague. Both categories of typical investors are united by some demographic characteristics; for example, the market is dominated by middle-aged men with a completed Master’s degree in Economics who invest in start-ups in the field of information and communication technologies. The main contribution of the paper consists in evaluating the demographic and investment profiles of angel investors operating in the Czech business environment. The results of the research have implications for upcoming research, the informal venture capital industry, and public policy beyond the Czech business environment, while developing tools for fostering an angel ecosystem. In today’s globalized world, the boundaries of angel investors are often blurred. Just as start-ups have ambitions to expand internationally, informal venture capitalists are increasingly making cross-border deals. From the perspective of both investee firms and policy makers, it is thus important to know the profiles of not only domestic but also foreign business angels, e.g. with regard to the setting of public support for foreign capital inflows.","PeriodicalId":42135,"journal":{"name":"Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44819464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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PRICE JUMPS IDENTIFICATION USING INTEGRATED VARIANCE ESTIMATORS 综合方差估计的价格跳跃识别

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.3

Josip Arnerić, Marcela Stürmer

{"title":"PRICE JUMPS IDENTIFICATION USING INTEGRATED VARIANCE ESTIMATORS","authors":"Josip Arnerić, Marcela Stürmer","doi":"10.17818/emip/2023/1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17818/emip/2023/1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Tehnološki napredak i sve veća dostupnost visokofrekventnih podataka, opaženih u jako kratkim vremenskim intervalima, primjerice, svake minute ili sekunde, omogućili su upotrebu potpunijih informacija za neparametarsku procjenu kontinuiranog stohastičkog procesa cijena. Pri tome se sastavnica skoka najčešće opisuje Poissonovim stohastičkim procesom, koja se kao aditivni član pridružuje komponentama Itôva procesa s vremenski promjenjivim parametrima. Pridruživanje skokova stohastičkom procesu cijena bitno mijenja tradicionalno shvaćanje modela vrednovanja financijske imovine te ima ozbiljne posljedice za upravljanje financijskim rizikom. Stoga su ciljevi ovoga rada teorijski obrazložiti uzroke i posljedice cjenovnih skokova, empirijski identificirati cjenovne skokove te utvrditi njihov doprinos ukupnoj varijanci prinosa na hrvatskom dioničkom tržištu. Budući da je realizirana varijanca zapravo procjena integrirane varijance (stohastičkog integrala), razvijeni su statistički testovi kojima se uspoređuju realizirana varijanca prinosa koja je robusna i ona koja nije robusna na cjenovne skokove. U tom kontekstu Barndorff-Nielsen i Shephardov test pokazuje da je u promatranom razdoblju intenzitet skokova 76,19%, a njihov doprinos ukupnoj varijanci prinosa CROBEX-a varira između 7,36% i 83,73%. Rezultati potvrđuju i da su cjenovni skokovi više izazvani općepoznatim šokovima nego neslaganjima među investitorima.","PeriodicalId":42135,"journal":{"name":"Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45052996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MANAGERIAL PERCEPTIONS OF EXPORT BARRIERS: INSIGHTS FROM THE SURVEY WITH ICT COMPANIES IN KOSOVO 出口壁垒的管理观念:来自科索沃ict公司调查的见解

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.5

Zef Dedaj, B. Krasniqi

{"title":"MANAGERIAL PERCEPTIONS OF EXPORT BARRIERS: INSIGHTS FROM THE SURVEY WITH ICT COMPANIES IN KOSOVO","authors":"Zef Dedaj, B. Krasniqi","doi":"10.17818/emip/2023/1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17818/emip/2023/1.5","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the managerial perceptions of export barriers of Kosovo ICT companies and provides some policy proposals. For this purpose, the study uses a survey of owners or managers of the ICT companies in Kosovo. The data collected through an online questionnaire survey using a Qualtrics platform were analysed. The survey results reveal four significant export barriers: external institutional barriers, such as visa requirement for Kosovo to visit companies in EU and access to international markets, financing issues for scaling up and growth and human resources barriers, and difficulties in having comprehensive information about the target markets and finding the right partner. Findings from the factor analysis clustered barriers to export into four groups: (1) formal and informal institutions; (2) market information and networking; (3) skills, technical capacities, and quality standards; and (4) International branding, visa requirement and lack of government support. The findings will help boost the growth potential ICT sector, address their needs, and raise policy awareness of the importance of the ICT sector for generating employment and economic growth. The study provides critical practical implications and policy recommendations for government, business associations and ICT companies.","PeriodicalId":42135,"journal":{"name":"Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43103476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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EFFICENCY OF REGIONAL LABOUR-MARKETS IN CROATIA 克罗地亚区域劳动力市场的效率

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.7

Tibor Kovač

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INFLUENCE OF FAN IDENTIFICATION AND PERCEIVED GROUP NORMS ON FANS' PURCHASING INTENTIONS TOWARDS CURRENT AND FORMER FOOTBALL CLUB SPONSOR 球迷认同和感知群体规范对球迷对现任和前任足球俱乐部赞助商购买意愿的影响

Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.11

Mario Pepur, Goran Dedić, Duje Rogulj

{"title":"INFLUENCE OF FAN IDENTIFICATION AND PERCEIVED GROUP NORMS ON FANS' PURCHASING INTENTIONS TOWARDS CURRENT AND FORMER FOOTBALL CLUB SPONSOR","authors":"Mario Pepur, Goran Dedić, Duje Rogulj","doi":"10.17818/emip/2023/1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17818/emip/2023/1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Sports, due to its publicity and social role is an exceptional channel for sponsorship activities. In addition to marketing of sports, goal of sports marketing is marketing through sports. This paper explores changes in fans’ buying intentions toward current and former sponsors when a change of a football club’s main sponsor occurs. Additionally, the role of fan identification and perceived group norms on purchasing intentions is explored. The research was conducted on a sample of 370 respondents. The results of hierarchical regression analysis show that fan identification and perceived group norms are significant predictors of purchasing intentions. Higher values of the Fan Identification and the Perceived Group Norms (PGN) indexes are related to the more pronounced intention to buy more often with the current and less often with the former sponsor. The research confirms the mediating role of PGN in relation to the HFI index and purchase intentions. This work contributes to knowledge by providing insights into the dynamics of fans’ purchase intentions in the specific situation of sponsor change.","PeriodicalId":42135,"journal":{"name":"Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134904298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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ANALYSIS OF THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION OF GENERATIONS Z AND Y z世代和y世代的创业取向分析

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.12

Ivana Bekić, Jadranka Ivanković, Andrea Bednjanec

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION OF GENERATIONS Z AND Y","authors":"Ivana Bekić, Jadranka Ivanković, Andrea Bednjanec","doi":"10.17818/emip/2023/1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17818/emip/2023/1.12","url":null,"abstract":"Poduzetnički način razmišljanja može se opisati kao sposobnost uočavanja poduzetničkih prilika, sklonost proaktivnom i inovativnom djelovanju te spremnost za preuzimanje rizika. Poduzetnički način razmišljanja i djelovanja jedan je od ključnih pokretača svake privrede. Rad se bavi analizom poduzetničke orijentacije pripadnika Y i Z generacije koji će u skorije vrijeme činiti većinu radno i poduzetnički aktivne populacije. U radu se prikazuju rezultati provedenog istraživanja odrednica poduzetničke orijentacije na uzorku od 216 studenata Y generacije i 322 studenta Z generacije. Polazne pretpostavke istraživanja, postavljene na temelju prethodnog pregleda literature, bile su da se pripadnici Y i Z generacije međusobno razlikuju prema odrednicama poduzetničke orijentacije (inovativnosti, proaktivnosti i preuzimanja rizika) te da su pripadnici Z generacije proaktivniji, inovativniji i skloniji preuzimanju rizika u odnosu na pripadnike Y generacije. Na temelju rezultata provedenog istraživanja potvrđena je statistički značajna razlika u dimenzijama poduzetničke orijentacije između pripadnika različitih generacija, ali u korist pripadnika Y generacije.","PeriodicalId":42135,"journal":{"name":"Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48818211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY CHANGE OF LONG-TERM CARE SYSTEM IN SELECTED OECD COUNTRIES 部分经合组织国家长期护理制度的全要素生产率变化

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Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.17818/emip/2023/1.1

Lana Kordić, Josipa Višić

{"title":"TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY CHANGE OF LONG-TERM CARE SYSTEM IN SELECTED OECD COUNTRIES","authors":"Lana Kordić, Josipa Višić","doi":"10.17818/emip/2023/1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17818/emip/2023/1.1","url":null,"abstract":"The population is ageing, which has many social and economic implications, and one of them is an increase in demand for institutional long-term care for the elderly. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to analyse the change and to detect whether there are differences between twelve selected OECD countries in the period 2014-2019 in regard to the values of total factor productivity of long-term care system for the population aged 65 and over these countries. The Malmquist – DEA performance measure, under the assumption of the variable returns to scale (BCC model) and by using the input-oriented model, has been used to obtain the patterns of productivity change. The number of long-term workers and the number of beds in residential long-term care facilities are selected as input variables, while the number of long-term care recipients has been used as an output variable. According to obtained results, the total factor productivity in selected OECD countries increased by 1.023% in the analysed period. The increase is mainly a consequence of a 1.018% increase in technical efficiency, which emphasises an increase in managerial relative efficiency. Results obtained for Turkey indicate the highest productivity increase, accompanied by both a rise in technical efficiency and in technological change. Additionally, an increase in technical change that reflects a catch-up effect and a modest increase in technological change, indicating a lack of innovation altogether, resulted in an average productivity increase of 1.02% over the analysed period.","PeriodicalId":42135,"journal":{"name":"Ekonomska Misao i Praksa-Economic Thought and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42935041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0