J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists最新文献

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For the Love of Pleasure: Mary Ann Temple and American Erotic Fiction 《欢愉之爱:玛丽·安·坦普尔与美国情色小说》
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2022.0006
H. Hunt
{"title":"For the Love of Pleasure: Mary Ann Temple and American Erotic Fiction","authors":"H. Hunt","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2022.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2022.0006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This essay discusses Mary Ann Temple, a rare example of domestically-produced pornographic fiction from the mid-nineteenth century. As an erotic sentimental novel, Mary Ann Temple promotes the active sexuality of a white middle-class young woman. Told from Mary Ann's point of view, the female narrative voice articulates erotic desire and demonstrates how a young woman expresses sexual agency and achieve a happy ending. Most surprisingly, Mary Ann Temple cultivates same-sex desire between women. The plot uses voyeurism to represent feminine desire for women's erotic bodies, and it renders salacious female desire for another woman's erotic submission through a whipping scene. Furthermore, the narrative arc creates episodic sexual encounters that focus on kissing, breasts, and fondling while simultaneously refusing men's sexual satisfaction and ignoring male anatomy. This structure creates space for depictions of desire between women as well as lesbian-like identification within the heterosexual pornographic scenes. As a result, Mary Ann Temple represents queer female sexuality not as part of a lurid, subterranean erotic, but rather lodged in the heart of bourgeois femininity and the mainstream form of the sentimental novel.","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85639489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Realist Poetry and Paul Laurence Dunbar's Majors and Minors 现实主义诗歌和保罗·劳伦斯·邓巴的大调小调
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2022.0007
Ariana Nadia Nash
{"title":"Realist Poetry and Paul Laurence Dunbar's Majors and Minors","authors":"Ariana Nadia Nash","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2022.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2022.0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Focusing on the previously unanalyzed structure of Paul Laurence Dunbar's 1895 poetry collection, Majors and Minors, this article argues that the division of poems between the two sections of the book performs, in the first section, an autocritique of idealist poetic conventions as impediments to addressing a living bodily reality, and announces, in the second section, a move toward a realist depiction of everyday life structured by socio-historical forces. This practice of realism in poetry is characterized by a focus on the individual as historical agent, a relocation of the spiritual from the religious to the everyday, an insistence on the value and creativity of dialect, and a racial indeterminacy that evades the kind of racist essentialism of which Dunbar and dialect poetry more generally have been accused. In this sense, this examination of Dunbar's realism takes up Elizabeth Renker's project of rediscovering nineteenth-century American poetry's contribution to realism but does so to refocus that project on poems that strive to depict historical forces in concrete terms. In turn, the claim that Dunbar's dialect poems are realist has a number of implications for theories of realism and their selective prose tradition.","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84832276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rereading Anne of Green Gables for the First Time 重读《绿山墙的安妮
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2022.0001
Johanna Mcelwee
{"title":"Rereading Anne of Green Gables for the First Time","authors":"Johanna Mcelwee","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2022.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2022.0001","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Abstract:</p><p>Pleasure Reading</p>","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73850655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inverting the Urban Order—George Lippard's Philadelphia 颠倒城市秩序——乔治·利帕德的费城
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2022.0011
Peter J. Bellis
{"title":"Inverting the Urban Order—George Lippard's Philadelphia","authors":"Peter J. Bellis","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2022.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2022.0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:George Lippard's novels reshape the space of Philadelphia in two different ways. For most of the 18th and 19th centuries, the city's image had been dominated by the geometric regularity of William Penn's plan for Center City. But Lippard shifts his focus outward, to the city's margins, to the working-class and ethnic districts of Southwark, Moyamensing, and Kensington. He also flips the spaces of the city's two-dimensional grid--onto a vertical axis--moving his narratives up and down inside a series of gothic interiors. Such remapping is an assertion of power: Penn's grid is an abstract \"representation\" of space that aims to control development and distribute the city's population; Lippard's novels, on the other hand, work to reclaim the city as \"lived\" space for its inhabitants. His interiorized Gothic conveys simultaneously the city's growing economic and residential segregation and the compression and overcrowding of its slums. The tangled plots of his fiction offer no through-lines of individual heroism or success; their excesses instead forcefully depict Philadelphia's socio-economic conflicts and the ever-widening gulf between classes.","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91264292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Volatile Truth: Terrence Malick's Thoreauvian Cinema 易变的真相:泰伦斯·马利克的梭罗式电影
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2022.0002
Jonathan McGregor
{"title":"The Volatile Truth: Terrence Malick's Thoreauvian Cinema","authors":"Jonathan McGregor","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2022.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2022.0002","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Abstract:</p><p>Pleasure Reading</p>","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84035470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Our Cover: William Sharp's illustrations for John Fisk Allen's Victoria Regia; or, The Great Water Lily of America (Boston, 1854) 我们的封面:威廉·夏普为约翰·菲斯克·艾伦的《维多利亚·雷吉亚》绘制的插图;《美国的大睡莲》(1854年,波士顿)
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2022.0000
Sgm
{"title":"On Our Cover: William Sharp's illustrations for John Fisk Allen's Victoria Regia; or, The Great Water Lily of America (Boston, 1854)","authors":"Sgm","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2022.0000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2022.0000","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85370804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Canon Anarchy: Lucy Parsons, W. E. B. Du Bois, and the General Strike in Black Literary History 《正典无政府:露西·帕森斯、w·e·b·杜波依斯与黑人文学史上的总罢工》
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2022.0005
T. Bruno
{"title":"Canon Anarchy: Lucy Parsons, W. E. B. Du Bois, and the General Strike in Black Literary History","authors":"T. Bruno","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2022.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2022.0005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Whom do we imagine as part of the general strike, and who imagined it? This essay rethinks W. E. B. Du Bois's limited vision of the general strike of the enslaved, which he implicitly depicts in Black Reconstruction as a men's story, by excavating the strike's Black literary history in the long nineteenth century. Doing so reveals the importance of the Black, Mexican, and Native American anarchist Lucy Parsons in theorizing and advocating the general strike decades before Du Bois. By juxtaposing Parsons with Du Bois, who wages and theorizes the general strike becomes much more expansive, and what the strike does becomes much more revolutionary. The implication for literary critics is significant: far from the niche concern of a few radicals, the general strike constitutes a recognizable and determining figure within Black literary history.","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86110122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New York and New Orleans: Abraham Oakey Hall and the Romance of the Capital City 纽约和新奥尔良:亚伯拉罕·奥基大厅和首都的浪漫
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2022.0012
Jennie Lightweis-Goff
{"title":"New York and New Orleans: Abraham Oakey Hall and the Romance of the Capital City","authors":"Jennie Lightweis-Goff","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2022.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2022.0012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This essay engages with a largely forgotten figure of nineteenth-century travel writing. Abraham Oakey Hall, who served as Mayor of New York City from 1869–1872, began his life with the hopes of being a writer. With family ties in both New York and New Orleans, he circulated between the two capitals of the nineteenth century, cities that are now regarded as ego-ideals for one another: the former the ever-moving 'capital of capital' and the latter the static repository of lost history. The Manhattaner in New Orleans (1851) locates the moment when these two 'new' cities were not opposites, but competitors. Hall uses his travelogue not only to promote Northern investment in Southern economies, but to persuade Americans to stake their claim in the formerly Latin city. He advocates a cash and land grab, a moment of wild acquisition before resources have been hoarded by a handful of entrepreneurs. Nonetheless, in nearly two hundred pages, he scarcely mentions slavery, the mechanism of capital acquisition in each of those industries. I argue for Hall's travelogue as a foundational text of neoliberalism–scarcely a new phenomenon, but the tried-and-true method by which capitalism elides the relationship between profits and human suffering.","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80707832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
American Renaissance in the Age of Theory: A Far East Version / アメリカン・ルネッサンスと批評理論:極東版 American Renaissance in the Age of Theory: A Far East Version /美国文艺复兴与批评理论:远东版
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2021.0036
T. Tatsumi
{"title":"American Renaissance in the Age of Theory: A Far East Version / アメリカン・ルネッサンスと批評理論:極東版","authors":"T. Tatsumi","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2021.0036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2021.0036","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article traces the way postwar Japanese scholars primarily accepted the concept of American Renaissance in the New Critical milieu (the 1950s-70s) and then radically reinterpreted it in the age of postmodernism (the 1980s-90s), ending up with the rising generation in the post-Cold War and transnational climate of the 21st century. The author illustrated the points with numerous works from the 1970s through the 2010s, with special emphasis upon Professor Toshio Yagi of Seijo University and Professor Fumio Ano of Tohoku University, a couple of academic giants in this field. On one hand, Yagi's epoch-making essay \"Moby-Dick as Mosaic\" (originally written in 1983 and translated into English by Yagi himself in 1993) anatomized Melville's proto-postmodern blueprint of writing the mega-novel as a deconstructive mosaic. On the other hand, Ano, sharing the metaphor of mosaic with Yagi, attempted to represent the very Hawthornesque history as mosaic. His 1985 essay \"Hawthorne and Poison\" (originally written in 1985 and translated into English by Ano himself in 2007) critically expanded Dr. Jemshed A. Khan's intriguing perspective upon Hawthorne, and creatively re-read the short story \"Rappaccini's Daughter.\" It is their trans-Pacific interactions with North American specialists that helped make today's Japanese scholarship of American literature international.","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84548214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Voting Rights 投票权
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J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.1353/jnc.2021.0025
Brook Thomas
{"title":"Voting Rights","authors":"Brook Thomas","doi":"10.1353/jnc.2021.0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jnc.2021.0025","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Abstract:</p><p>Letter</p>","PeriodicalId":41876,"journal":{"name":"J19-The Journal of Nineteenth-Century Americanists","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87980132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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