{"title":"The Arrangement of Reading in the First Stage of Higher Education","authors":"Nailə İsmayıl qızı Mönsümova","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/30-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/30-33","url":null,"abstract":"The article studies the arrangement of reading in the firs stage of higher education. The author states diverse methods and techniques for the improvement of the students` reading comprehension. It is suggested that teachers should present several cognitive strategies such as activating, inferring, monitoring-clarifying, questioning, searching-selecting, summarizing, and visualising-organizing. All these methods and strategies are very essential in terms of preparing students for further study and developing their reading skills. Key words: loud reading, silent reading, memory, authentic texts, final thoughts","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"30-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46487146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SPRACHWISSENSCHAFTPub Date : 2021-05-20DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/221-224
Paşa Teymur oğlu Zeynalov, Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant
{"title":"The current state of employment and unemployment in our republic","authors":"Paşa Teymur oğlu Zeynalov, Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/221-224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/221-224","url":null,"abstract":"After Azerbaijan gained independence, the existing economic ties between the allied republics disappeared, there was a deficit in the markets and access to foreign markets became impossible. As a result, large industrial enterprises, factories, collective farms and state farms ceased operations. In the current situation, the problem of mass unemployment has a special place. As a result, especially young people were forced to leave the country in search of work and turned to Russia and other countries. As a way out of this situation, socially oriented state programs have been developed in the country since 2000, and serious and urgent work is being done to address the problem of unemployment. As a result, it was possible to solve the problem of unemployment in Azerbaijan and provide the population with appropriate jobs. The measures taken have reduced the unemployment rate in Azerbaijan four times compared to the 1990s, ie from twenty to five percent. Many jobs have been created in the country and a large part of the population has been provided with jobs. Keywords: government programs, events, youth, employment, mass unemployment","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"221-224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46527174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SPRACHWISSENSCHAFTPub Date : 2021-05-20DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/132-135
Günel Fariz qızı Zamanova, Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant
{"title":"İnvestigation methods of aircraft seizure","authors":"Günel Fariz qızı Zamanova, Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/132-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/132-135","url":null,"abstract":"The seizure of aircraft has become one of the threats of modern times. The growing number of such crimes in the world has made it necessary to regulate them by the norms and principles of international law. In the middle of the last century, civilian aircraft attacks were seen as non-political motives, mainly for personal gain or to escape from the hands of law enforcement agencies, but especially in the 21st century. From the beginning of 2001 alone to September 11, 2001, there were about 40 such incidents worldwide. However, with the events of September 11, the hijacking of a civilian aircraft and its use as a destructive weapon was a first in history. The main purpose of such cases is to influence certain political decisions by creating fear in society. It was after these events that the political and legal cooperation of the states in the name of combating international terrorism accelerated. Key words: aircraft, aviation, hijacking, the Middle East, international convention, terrorist act, international terrorism","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"132-135"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46341213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The concepts of \"jargon\" and \"argo\" in Azerbaijani lexicology","authors":"Nərgiz Səməd qızı Səlimova","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/61-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/61-64","url":null,"abstract":"The common language unites the entire lexical composition of the national language, includes all its layers, from active vocabulary to passive, from common lexical units to words used in a particular environment, in the speech of a certain stratum or group of people. The latter include slang words. In Azerbaijani lexicology, there is no definite, well-established approach to jargon, since this layer of the language has not yet been studied. Jargonisms, like many other \"-isms\", are not commonly used, but they are part of the common language, are an integral part of the national language and require close attention, since they, being used in fictions, perform an important function of speech characteristics of heroes. Key words: jargon, argo, common language, literary language, lexical units","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"61-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42686133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aynur Sabir qızı Osmanova, Azərbaycan Dövlət Rəssamlıq Akademiyası magistrant
{"title":"Traditions and modernity in easel graphics of Azerbaijan","authors":"Aynur Sabir qızı Osmanova, Azərbaycan Dövlət Rəssamlıq Akademiyası magistrant","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/85-88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/85-88","url":null,"abstract":"The article talks about the influence of miniature, folklore and ancient traditions on the work of graphic artists of Azerbaijan. The role in the formation of the national graphics of artists distinguished by their connection with ancient traditions such as Azim Azimzade, Alekper Rzaguliev, Maral Rahmanzade, Elmira Shakhtakhtinskaya, Jamil Mufidzadeh, Arif Huseynov, Arif Aleskerov, Adil Rustamov, Rasim Babayev, Togrul Narimanbekov, Jabbar Gasimov, Altai Gadzhiev, Baim Hajiyeva, Mirteimur Mammadov, Ismail Mamedov, Ashraf Geybatov, Ramiza Talibova and others. Key words: tradition, modernity, artist, graphics, antique, miniature style","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"85-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41532106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nüsrət Kamal oğlu İbrahimov, Amea İqtisadiyyat İnstitutu doktorant
{"title":"Digital economy and its key indicators in the analysis","authors":"Nüsrət Kamal oğlu İbrahimov, Amea İqtisadiyyat İnstitutu doktorant","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/65-68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/65-68","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of the study is to assess the impact of digitalization on the labor market. The study examines four indices that are widely used in international practice. Also, the current state of digitalization in the Republic of Azerbaijan and its comparison with the CIS and other countries was analyzed. The results show that Azerbaijan is in a stable stage of development in the new stage of the industrial revolution. Key words: industrial revolution, digitalization, technological development, digital economy, innovations, production automation","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"65-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49485999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SPRACHWISSENSCHAFTPub Date : 2021-05-20DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/98-105
İlahe Sahib kızı Yusifli, Yakınçağ Tarihi Yüksek Lisans Öğrencisi Erciyes Üniversitesi, Cengiz Yüksel oğlu Kartın, Erciyes Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Tarih Bölümü
{"title":"Activities of The Caucasian Islamic Army to save Baku","authors":"İlahe Sahib kızı Yusifli, Yakınçağ Tarihi Yüksek Lisans Öğrencisi Erciyes Üniversitesi, Cengiz Yüksel oğlu Kartın, Erciyes Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Tarih Bölümü","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/98-105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/98-105","url":null,"abstract":"In 1917, after the October and February revolutions in Russia, peoples were given \"Self-determination.\" After this law, all peoples who were captured by tsarist rule began to fight for independence. Azerbaijan has also joined this struggle. Azerbaijan, which gained independence on May 28, 1918, needed power to maintain independence. This power was allowed by the Batumi Treaty, which was associated with the Ottoman state. Because of that, the Ottoman state undertook to send military assistance to Azerbaijan. With this section As a result, the Caucasian Islamic Army would come to Azerbaijan, clear region of foreign troops, help Azerbaijan maintain independence, and help establish an army. Since the need for oil increased in World War I, the state that occupied Baku would have great superiority. For this reason, Great Britain had an army in Azerbaijan. The Baku victory of the Caucasian Islamic Army is one of three victories won during the First World War. It further strengthened the brotherhood between the two states. For this reason, the Islamic Army of the Caucasus is one of the glorious pages of the history of Azerbaijan and Turkey. The article will assess the activities of the Caucasian Islamic Army to liberate Baku. Key words: Caucasian Islamic Army, Dniesterforce, Russian Revolution, Azerbaijan Democratıc Republic, Ottoman State [1] Makale Eciyez Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsüde yürütülen “İngilizlerin Kafkasya Politikası ve Kafkas İslam Ordusuna Münasebeti (1918-1920)” tezinden yararlanarak hazırlanmıştır","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"98-105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45664207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SPRACHWISSENSCHAFTPub Date : 2021-05-20DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/233-236
Gulzada Ilham Mirzamammadova
{"title":"THE OBLIGATIONS OF DEVELOPING AND DEVELOPED STATES IN RESPECT TO ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES WITHIN UNCLOS","authors":"Gulzada Ilham Mirzamammadova","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/233-236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/233-236","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses one of the major concerns of the ISA which is to provide the marine environment is protected from harmful effects that may occur during mining activities in the Area. In 2011, the ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chambers, at the request of the Council of the ISA, ensured its first advisory opinion regarding the responsibilities and obligations of States and their sponsored entities with regard to activities in the Area. It will be explored some of the implications of the Advisory Opinion of the Chambers on developing States herein. Key words: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, seabed area, developing states, marine environment, advisory opinion, sponsorship.","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"233-236"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41677310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SPRACHWISSENSCHAFTPub Date : 2021-05-20DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/118-120
Айдан Адгезал гызы Мамедова, Бакинский государственный универститет магистрант
{"title":"State, structure and dynamics of regional juvenile delinquency","authors":"Айдан Адгезал гызы Мамедова, Бакинский государственный универститет магистрант","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/66/118-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/118-120","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the study of the state, structure, dynamics of juvenile delinquency in the Republic of Azerbaijan. Crime is a historically changeable social and criminal-legal negative phenomenon, representing a system of crimes committed on a certain territory in that or another period of time. A characteristic feature of adolescent criminality is a high degree of latency, which can also have a bad effect in the understanding of the foundations of society and its internal, psychological development. From the foregoing it is possible to draw a conclusion that crimes committed by teenagers to a large extent act as a predictive characteristic of crime as a whole. The crime of juveniles can be viewed in two senses: broad and narrow understanding. In the broadest sense, juvenile delinquency can be characterized as the entire set of qualitative and quantitative indicators of juvenile delinquency. In a narrow sense, under the crime of juveniles, one can understand the registered criminality of juveniles within a certain interval of time and territory. Key words: crime, minors, geography of crime, theft, structure of crime","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"66 1","pages":"118-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46792896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SPRACHWISSENSCHAFTPub Date : 2021-04-23DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/65/398-400
Mövsüm Elçin oğlu Cahangirov, Azərbaycan Turizm və Menecment Universiteti magistrant
{"title":"Historical and cultural conditions for the development of tourism in Ganja and Goygol","authors":"Mövsüm Elçin oğlu Cahangirov, Azərbaycan Turizm və Menecment Universiteti magistrant","doi":"10.36719/2663-4619/65/398-400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/65/398-400","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism is one of the leading non-oil sectors in the field of tourism. Applied tourism is one of the fastest growing business sectors on a global scale. International tourism accounts for a significant portion of the world's gross domestic product, as well as a significant percentage of exports. A certain part of the world's able-bodied citizens are engaged in the tourism industry and related fields. These processes taking place in the world have affected the United States. If Azerbaijan's tourism is taken from the time of independence to the present day, it can be considered the future young, but the history of tourism traditions in our republic is quite old. Our great leader Heydar Aliyev, who has rendered invaluable services in all spheres in our country, has made great contributions to the development of tourism. It covers the years 1970-1980 as the development of tourism in Azerbaijan, the expansion of the geography of tourism and excursions. Were it not for the national leader Heydar Aliyev's special attention and care for tourism, we would not have such a developed tourism sector today. Key words: Ganja, Goygol, tourism, development, tourism development, historical tourism, historical and cultural factors, climate","PeriodicalId":41760,"journal":{"name":"SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT","volume":"65 1","pages":"398-400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42696097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}