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European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy最新文献

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John Dewey and Psychiatry 约翰·杜威和精神病学
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3479
Jeff Frank
{"title":"John Dewey and Psychiatry","authors":"Jeff Frank","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3479","url":null,"abstract":"This article looks at the rare instances in Dewey’s collected works where psychiatry is addressed. Interestingly, Dewey draws on psychiatry as a way of demonstrating the flaws of excessively student-centered approaches to education. I take this to be of interest because it both clarifies Dewey’s philosophy of education while also suggesting that Dewey does not shy away from confronting truths disclosed by psychoanalysis. In fact, learning from advances in any and every field of inquiry is central to his philosophy of education. While some readers of Dewey dismiss him as naïve or overly optimistic, this paper argues that Dewey invites the challenges offered by psychoanalytic work and that his understanding education for growth must be grounded in a psychoanalytically informed vision of the person.","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135147892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perception in Plato’s Heaven? 柏拉图天堂中的感知?
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3403
Matthias Neuber
{"title":"Perception in Plato’s Heaven?","authors":"Matthias Neuber","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3403","url":null,"abstract":"American critical realism was defended in two versions, an “essentialist” and an “empirical.” The main proponent of the essentialist version was George Santayana, who in his Scepticism and Animal Faith (1923) outlined a critical realist account of epistemology based substantially on an articulate doctrine of essences. In the present paper, an attempt is made to critically examine the resulting approach, particularly in relation to perception. It will be argued that Santayana failed to develop a sufficiently convincing essentialist view of perception, and that his actual significance in terms of the impact of the critical realist movement was, contrary to what is often claimed, quite limited.","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135147895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Therapy and Conflict. Between Pragmatism and Psychoanalysis 治疗和冲突。在实用主义和精神分析之间
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3638
Federico Lijoi, Valentina Petrolini, Matteo Santarelli
{"title":"Therapy and Conflict. Between Pragmatism and Psychoanalysis","authors":"Federico Lijoi, Valentina Petrolini, Matteo Santarelli","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3638","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135148907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Carlos Vara Sanchez, Aesthetic Rhythms 卡洛斯·瓦拉·桑切斯《审美节奏》书评
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3663
Guido Bitossi
{"title":"Review of Carlos Vara Sanchez, Aesthetic Rhythms","authors":"Guido Bitossi","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3663","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135147893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Über Vulnerabilität und Solidarität 脆弱性和团结
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3575
Michael Reder
{"title":"Über Vulnerabilität und Solidarität","authors":"Michael Reder","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3575","url":null,"abstract":"Vulnerabilität und Solidarität sind in den vergangenen Jahren zu zwei Kernbegriffen der praktischen Philosophie geworden. Sie markieren nicht nur einen neuen thematischen Fokus, sondern auch eine Verschiebung theoretischer Grundannahmen, beispielsweise hinsichtlich des Verständnisses von Normativität oder dem Politischen. Innerhalb des Pragmatismus spielen beide Begriffe, bis auf Rortys Rekurs auf Solidarität, keine zentrale Rolle, obgleich die Grundintuitionen, die beiden Begriffen zugrunde liegen, eng mit dieser Strömung verbunden sind. Der Beitrag will vor dem Hintergrund dieser pragmatistischen Grundannahmen zentrale Argumentationsfiguren der Debatte über Vulnerabilität und Solidarität in den pragmatistischen Theorierahmen übersetzen, um Leerstellen und Probleme des Diskurses aufzudecken und zu diskutieren. Es zeigt sich, dass der pragmatistische Zugriff in verschiedener Hinsicht Potenzial für die Klärung der beiden Begriffe hat. Impulse liegen u.a. in der Klärung des relationalen Charakters des Sozialen, dem Erfahrungsbezug und der Verschränkung der normativen und politischen Dimension. Durch eine pragmatistische Re-Konzeptualisierung kann deshalb der Diskurs über Vulnerabilität und Solidarität geschärft und damit innerhalb der praktischen Philosophie gestärkt werden. Zugleich kann damit pragmatistische Forschung in aktuelle Debatten der praktischen Philosophie stärker eingebracht werden.","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135147894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radikale Solidarität! 激进分子团结!
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3515
Simon Faets
{"title":"Radikale Solidarität!","authors":"Simon Faets","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3515","url":null,"abstract":"In der aktuellen philosophischen Solidaritätsdebatte wird Solidarität meist in der systematischen Gegenüberstellung von sozialer und politischer Solidarität verstanden. Gegen diese klassische Einteilung entwickelt der Beitrag ein Verständnis radikaler Solidarität – Solidarität ist entweder eine radikale politische Praxis oder sie ist gar keine Solidarität. Zu diesem Zweck wird im Anschluss an die Kritische Theorie Stephan Lessenichs und Christoph Menkes eine Kritik des Konzepts der sozialen Solidarität entfaltet: Der Begriff der sozialen Solidarität versteht unter Solidarität eine soziale Praxis unter Gleichen und Ähnlichen, in der bestehende soziale Herrschaftsstrukturen und Ausschlussmechanismen stabilisiert und verstärkt werden. Soziale Solidarität wird auf dieser Grundlage in ihrem widersprüchlichen und pathologischen Charakter herausgearbeitet. Darauf aufbauend wird dafür plädiert, Solidarität von Anfang an als radikale Praxis der Politisierung und Transformation der in modernen, kapitalistischen Gesellschaften herrschenden Machtformen und Gewaltdynamiken zu begreifen. Dies wird durch eine systematische Zusammenschau der Kritischen Theorie mit José Medinas Konzeption eines radikalen Pragmatismus geleistet, in deren Rahmen der Begriff der radikalen Solidarität vorgeschlagen wird. Im Zentrum der Idee radikaler Solidarität steht dabei die Überbrückung und gleichzeitige Bewahrung von gesellschaftlichen Differenzen: Solidarität kann als soziale Praxis stets nur zwischen Subjektpositionen radikaler Differenz verwirklicht werden. Ziel radikaler solidarischer Praktiken ist es, die Erfahrungen und Perspektiven der Ausgeschlossenen und Unterdrückten, die als radikal anders und different konstruiert werden, auf widerständige Weise hörbar und damit die radikale Pluralität gesellschaftlicher Standpunkte und Subjektivitäten sichtbar zu machen. Solidarität geht, so verstanden, notwendig von der Vulnerabilität der Subalternen und Marginalisierten aus und zielt auf die grundlegende Kritik und Veränderung des sozialen status quo.","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135148893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interview with Shaun Gallagher 肖恩·加拉格尔采访
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3624
Guido Baggio, Marta Caravà
{"title":"Interview with Shaun Gallagher","authors":"Guido Baggio, Marta Caravà","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3624","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135148904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Einleitung zum Symposium: Solidarität und Vulnerabilität 沟通机会团结和脆弱性
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3495
Danilo Gajic, Michael Reder
{"title":"Einleitung zum Symposium: Solidarität und Vulnerabilität","authors":"Danilo Gajic, Michael Reder","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3495","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135148906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neuropragmatism, Neuropsychoanalysis, Therapeutic Trends, and the Care Crisis 神经实用主义，神经精神分析，治疗趋势和护理危机
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3590
Tibor Solymosi
{"title":"Neuropragmatism, Neuropsychoanalysis, Therapeutic Trends, and the Care Crisis","authors":"Tibor Solymosi","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3590","url":null,"abstract":"Neuropragmatism offers a non-dualistic conception of experience from which scientific inquiries can provide resources for sociocultural critique. This reconstructive effort addresses what Emma Dowling calls the care crisis without succumbing to what Mike W. Martin calls therapeutic tyranny. This tyranny relies on problematic dualisms, between mind/body, mind/world, and fact/value, that are also found in neuropsychoanalysis. While pragmatism and psychoanalysis more generally share an evolutionary perspective and can overlap in therapeutic approaches, neuropsychoanalysis diverges from this effort in its dual-aspect monism and positivistic conception of science. Where neuropsychoanalysis seeks to reconcile the first-person subjectivity of lived experience with the third-person objectivity of science, neuropragmatism offers reconstruction. In taking the neuropragmatic turn, neuropsychoanalysts can better utilize Freudian therapies in conjunction with active inference principles, such as the free-energy principle and allostasis. Along with neuropragmatism’s conception of experience as organism-environment dynamic engagement, neuropsychoanalysis can benefit from allostatic approaches to experience and inquiry without reducing experience to brute mechanism or denying the utility of such mechanisms for prediction and intervention. Understanding the value-ladenness of experience, primary and secondary, in everyday waking life and in reflective inquiry, empowers people to better care for themselves without succumbing to merely coping with neoliberal oppression.","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135148899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
John Dewey and Adolf Meyer on a Psychobiological Approach 约翰·杜威和阿道夫·迈耶的心理生物学方法
European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4000/ejpap.3523
Vincent Colapietro
{"title":"John Dewey and Adolf Meyer on a Psychobiological Approach","authors":"Vincent Colapietro","doi":"10.4000/ejpap.3523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejpap.3523","url":null,"abstract":"This contribution aims at discussing the agonistic dimension of John Dewey’s pragmatism. The paper starts by reconstructing Dewey’s influence on Albert Meyer, a leading figure of 20th-century American psychiatry. This comparison will shed light on Dewey’s influence on Meyer, focusing on some core psychological notions such as mental health and growth. Moreover, it will show the key role played by the category of conflict in Dewey’s pragmatism, and how the latter can account for the darker and more problematic sides of human life. The paper ends with a quick elaboration on the notion of survivance, which denotes the ability to “go on” – both as individuals and as societies – in the face of conflict and devastation.","PeriodicalId":41622,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pragmatism and American Philosophy","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135148905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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