Cuestiones Políticas最新文献_第6页

Structure of legal consciousness in the system of human rights: civilizing and psychological aspect of the development of the society 人权制度中的法律意识结构:社会发展的文明与心理层面

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.08

Oleksandr Skrypniuk, Yaroslav Zhovnirchyk, Valentina Shamrayeva, Natalia Tsumarieva, Ivan Bandura

{"title":"Structure of legal consciousness in the system of human rights: civilizing and psychological aspect of the development of the society","authors":"Oleksandr Skrypniuk, Yaroslav Zhovnirchyk, Valentina Shamrayeva, Natalia Tsumarieva, Ivan Bandura","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4178.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.08","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the article was to analyze the structural parts of legal consciousness in the human rights system: with special emphasis on the civilizing and psychological aspect of societal development. In this context, the subject under discussion is legal consciousness as a phenomenon and concept in the human rights system. Based on the results of the study it was determined that legal consciousness is a set of legal ideas, feelings, beliefs and assessments that express the attitude of individuals, social groups and society as a whole to the law and, to the behavior of people in the field of law. It is concluded that the experience of legal consciousness, has a complex internal structure and a sensationalist character, therefore, allows to know and understand more fully and objectively the legal reality of the structural elements of consciousness in the system of human rights, revealing its civilizational and psychological aspect in the development of society. Thanks to the modern method of modeling, a model for the study of the development of legal consciousness in the human rights system has been formed. This made it possible to achieve the stated object.","PeriodicalId":414722,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Políticas","volume":"257 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Government financial support for businesses in the period of global threats 政府在全球威胁时期对企业的财政支持

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.41

Iryna Gryshchenko, Anna Barikova, Volodymyr Oliinyk, Ivanna Kozak, Nataliia Lutsiv

引用次数: 0

Modalities of protection of the rights of individuals according to the administrative-procedural order and in legal-administrative procedures 根据行政程序秩序和法律行政程序保护个人权利的方式

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.06

Volodymyr Horbalinskiy, Olena Markova, Yuliia Volkova, Vlada Litoshko, Kateryna Hlukhoveria

{"title":"Modalities of protection of the rights of individuals according to the administrative-procedural order and in legal-administrative procedures","authors":"Volodymyr Horbalinskiy, Olena Markova, Yuliia Volkova, Vlada Litoshko, Kateryna Hlukhoveria","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4178.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.06","url":null,"abstract":"The object of the research was to consider the methods of protection of people's rights according to the administrative-procedural order and also in administrative judicial proceedings. A number of normative legal acts regulating the use of tools for the protection of subjective public rights were considered. Attention has been drawn to the following methods of protection of people's rights, according to the administrative-procedural order and in administrative judicial proceedings: administrative procedure; administrative mediation; administrative appeal; subjecting guilty public administration officials to special disciplinary liability; compensation for damage caused by unlawful actions (inaction) of public administration entities; means of self-defense and legal means of protest. The methodological basis of the research was presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, method of interpretation, hermeneutic method, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. It was concluded that in the scientific literature it is very often the case that protection methods are not used, but tools, means and forms. The authors also examine the methods of protection of rights, freedoms and interests of individuals in the sphere of public administration.","PeriodicalId":414722,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Políticas","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Legal Aspects of Ensuring Food Security in Modern Conditions of Development 现代发展条件下保障粮食安全的法律问题

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.01

Andrii Kulaiets, Mariia Kulayets, Lidiia Shynkaruk, Daria Kendus, Mykyta Gerashchenko

引用次数: 0

Peculiarities of protection of personal non-property intellectual rights on the internet 网络环境下个人非产权知识产权保护的特殊性

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.43

Ekaterina Spasova, Olha Kulinich, Svitlana Mazurenko, Andrii Ivanytskyi, Olesia Izbash

{"title":"Peculiarities of protection of personal non-property intellectual rights on the internet","authors":"Ekaterina Spasova, Olha Kulinich, Svitlana Mazurenko, Andrii Ivanytskyi, Olesia Izbash","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4178.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.43","url":null,"abstract":"Using a documentary analysis method, it examines the legal issues that exist in the field of application and protection of non-proprietary personal intellectual rights on the Internet. The first section examines the legal consequences of the active development of information technologies and their impact on relations in the field of intellectual property. It identifies some issues that arise when placing intellectual property objects on the Internet. The second section of the article provides an overview of approaches to the legal regulation of intellectual property relations under the legislation of Ukraine. The third section highlights the types and features of violations of non-proprietary personal intellectual rights on the Internet, as well as legislative and technical methods of their protection. It is noted that the main types of violations of non-proprietary personal intellectual rights on the Internet are piracy and plagiarism. It is concluded that, among the problems that hinder the adequate protection of intellectual property rights on the Internet, the main ones are the legal uncertainty of many key concepts or their insufficient development and the lack of effective mechanisms for the protection of personal non-property rights.","PeriodicalId":414722,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Políticas","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

War crimes and crimes against humanity in Ukraine: Legal qualification and features of documentation 乌克兰战争罪与危害人类罪:法律资格与文件特征

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.10

Nina Rogatinska, Oleksandr Halahan, Oleh Protsiuk, Sergii Galagan, Natalia Fierieva

{"title":"War crimes and crimes against humanity in Ukraine: Legal qualification and features of documentation","authors":"Nina Rogatinska, Oleksandr Halahan, Oleh Protsiuk, Sergii Galagan, Natalia Fierieva","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4178.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.10","url":null,"abstract":"This scientific article is devoted to the interpretation of war crimes and crimes against humanity, peculiarities of regulation of these illegal acts and organization of their investigation in Ukraine. Using the dialectical method, it emphasizes the necessity of using the resources of the International Criminal Court ICC in Ukraine and establishing a Special International Tribunal to hold personally responsible for the commission of crimes of aggression the actors involved. The expediency of creating a special state institute for interaction with the ICC with the appointment of national coordinators is argued. The components of the concept of investigation of war crimes and crimes against humanity are determined as a holistic, comprehensive and interdisciplinary theoretical system for activities under special conditions. In the conclusions of the case, the need to ensure clear management and coordination of the international investigation team under the auspices and control of the International Criminal Court and the Eurasian Agency in order to collect, execute, systematize and preserve the factual evidence base, in accordance with the rules of the international protocol, is pointed out.","PeriodicalId":414722,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Políticas","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

La exhumación de cadáveres como aporte a procesos ministeriales y judiciales en el Cementerio Municipal de la ciudad de Riobamba 在里奥巴市市政公墓挖掘尸体，作为对部长和司法程序的贡献

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.33

Selena Marisol Quispe Monar, Jorge Marcelo Quintana Yánez, Alex Fabián Inca Falconi

{"title":"La exhumación de cadáveres como aporte a procesos ministeriales y judiciales en el Cementerio Municipal de la ciudad de Riobamba","authors":"Selena Marisol Quispe Monar, Jorge Marcelo Quintana Yánez, Alex Fabián Inca Falconi","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4178.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.33","url":null,"abstract":"This scientific article reflects the results of a research whose general objective was to characterize the conditions or circumstances under which an exhumation is approved and executed. The empirical context in which the study was focused was the Municipal Cemetery of Riobamba. Methodologically, the study is oriented towards a mixed approach because it collects, analyzes, and pours quantitative and qualitative data, adopting the characteristics of observational, cross-sectional and analytical research. As research techniques, documentary analysis was used, applied to the files of the exhumations occurred in the years 2018 and 2020 in the referenced cemetery and, a questionnaire with closed questions applied to the people who work in the department in charge of exhumations was also used. Everything allows concluding that, among the most important findings of the research, it was possible to evidence a certain lack of knowledge of the standardized protocols for judicial exhumations, although, from the positive point of view, it was found an integral observation of the biosecurity norms and the willingness of the workers to update their knowledge regarding the subject studied.","PeriodicalId":414722,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Políticas","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Armed violence in the system of state image formation 武装暴力在国家形象形成体系中的作用

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.27

Volodymyr Zablotskyi, Liudmyla Novoskoltseva, Olena Mezhenska, Fedir Khodko, Stephanie Brynchak

{"title":"Armed violence in the system of state image formation","authors":"Volodymyr Zablotskyi, Liudmyla Novoskoltseva, Olena Mezhenska, Fedir Khodko, Stephanie Brynchak","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4178.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.27","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article was to analyze the impact of armed violence on shaping the image of democracy, the image of foreign policy and the image of information policy of Ukraine. In the context of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine, a real fact is the transformation of Ukraine’s image in the perception of the world during the processes of European integration. Methodologically, dialectical, systematic, structural-functional, institutional, conflictological, political-cultural and axiological approaches were used in the study. It is concluded that the definition of state image presents many variants, since each scholar interprets this concept according to his or her subjective experience. However, the study of the image of a state in the context of international relations makes it possible to assume that the image of a state may arise under the influence of spontaneous (unconscious) factors, armed violence, geopolitical position and other characteristics; as well as a result of the selective influence of the mass media. A positive image of the state is formed through the proper functioning of three components: internal image, foreign policy image and information image.","PeriodicalId":414722,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Políticas","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Formation of military political leadership through the lens of history 从历史的角度看军事政治领导的形成

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.38

Kira Horiacheva, Anatily Yurkov, Andrii Savchenko, Nataliia Snapkova, Dmytro Kilderov

引用次数: 0

Policy issues and legal support for the activity of the State Bureau of Investigation in Ukraine 对乌克兰国家调查局活动的政策问题和法律支持

Cuestiones Políticas Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4178.18

Оlena Gulak, Viktoriia Halai, Pozniakov Spartak, Pavlo Parkhomenko, Maryan Hurkovskyy

{"title":"Policy issues and legal support for the activity of the State Bureau of Investigation in Ukraine","authors":"Оlena Gulak, Viktoriia Halai, Pozniakov Spartak, Pavlo Parkhomenko, Maryan Hurkovskyy","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4178.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.18","url":null,"abstract":"Using dialectics and cognition method the purpose of this work was to analyze the appropriate level of legal support for the activities of the State Bureau of Investigation, to determine its effectiveness and to identify problematic aspects. A number of statutes, reports, online meetings and speeches delivered in the media and in the specialized committee of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine were investigated. It is concluded that among the shortcomings of the State Bureau of Investigation regulation, the following stand out: 1) Absence of a system of internal law enforcement agencies and clear delimitation of their role; 2) Uncertainty about the status of the State Investigation Bureau as an anti-corruption body; 3) Changes in the status compared to the principal established in the first edition of the Basic Law of Ukraine; 4) Inadequacy of regulatory consolidation of social and pension provision of employees of the State Bank of Ukraine; 5) Questions about the need to create expert services in the SBI system and include them among the state institutions entitled to conduct forensic examinations in Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":414722,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Políticas","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0