{"title":"Analysis and model of Cyber security corps professional development","authors":"P. Frantis, J. Hodický","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.03.097-116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.03.097-116","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrakt: Článek se zabývá problematikou přípravy odborníků v oblasti kybernetické bezpečnosti. V úvodu jsou popsány jednotlivé prvky, které působí v oblasti kybernetické bezpečnosti. Dále je provedena strategická analýza popisující východiska v oblasti vzdělávání. Stěžejní část práce je věnována návrhu systému vzdělávání. V práci jsou definovány jednotlivé prvky a je vytvořen model vztahů těchto prvků. V příloze je uveden kompletní výčet témat a jejich rozčlenění dle úrovní znalostí pro specialistu kybernetické bezpečnosti.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42318120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Siege of Marawi, the impulse to change the capabilities of the Philippine armed forces","authors":"Libor Kutej","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.03.041-054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.03.041-054","url":null,"abstract":"In May 2017, Islamists of the South-Philippine Separate Groups of Abu Sajyaf and Maute occupied Marawi City in Mindanao. Five-month fighting was attended by more than 3,000 armed forces against about 1,000 jihadists. Dozens of foreign fighters took part in the fighting on the Islamists side and confirming the pan-Islamic ethos of the Islamic state's ideology in this part of the world. Philippine troops were not prepared for the character of fighting in urbanized environment against motivated and experienced militants. The shortcomings were manifested in the conducting of operations in a heavily built-up area, but also in low-level coordination and limits of capabilities of the technical intelligence. The conflict experience has initiated a change of doctrinal approach that focuses on air support to reduce losses due to inaccurate bombing and acquisitions of high-tech reconnaissance and weapon systems. Klíčová slova: Abú Sajjáf; Islámský stát; Maute; speciální síly; zpravodajská podpora.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47906324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Religious Extremism as a Cause of Armed Conflicts: Indicators and Early Warning Systems","authors":"Josef Kraus","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.03.016-025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.03.016-025","url":null,"abstract":"The main topic and focus of this article is to identify the most relevant indicators of the rise of religious extremism as an important cause of armed conflicts. A religiously motivated conflict is a relevant topic in modern security studies and research. Conflict prevention using the early-warning indicators identified in this article might be interesting for the security expert community. In the article chosen methodology is available with the recommendation to following research in the examined field. Abstrakt: Hlavním cílem tohoto textu je identifikovat nejčastěji využíváné a nejrelevantnější indikátory vzestupu náboženského extremismu ve společnosti jakožto důležité příčiny ozbrojených konfliktů. Nábožensky motitovaný konflikt je důležitým tématem současného bezpečnostního výzkumu. Jeho prevence za použití systému včasného varování opřeného právě o dílčí indikátory je tak pro bezpečnostní komunitu velice zajímavá. Tento článek představuje vybrané metodiky a doporučení pro další navazující výzkum celé problematiky.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48811686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unifying the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina – mission completed?","authors":"Věra Stojarová","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.03.071-082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.03.071-082","url":null,"abstract":"The Armed Forces of BiH were officially unified in 2005 and are\u0000composed of two founding armies: the Bosniak-Croat Army of the\u0000Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Bosnian Serb Army\u0000of Republika Srpska. Even though the unified armed forces\u0000celebrated their 13th anniversary in December 2018 and are\u0000presented as a success story, the political environment in\u0000Bosnia and Herzegovina, particularly in Republika Srpska, does\u0000not foster a sense of unity in the armed forces. The paper\u0000explores the vulnerabilities that the unified armed forces\u0000face, particularly in relation to the process of state building\u0000in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The text concludes, that the main\u0000concerns for the BiH armed forces include the old equipment,\u0000the economic problems of the country and budget constraints,\u0000politicisation and ethnicisation – while ongoing nationalism\u0000and the unsure future of BiH remain the greatest external\u0000challenges.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48392202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Applicability of former soldiers at the labour market","authors":"K. Binková","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.082-098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.082-098","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the applicability of professional soldiers in the labour market after the termination of military service. Its aim is to outline the information about the unemployment of former soldiers and to present the main results of sociological research, which was held among 313 former members of the Czech Armed Forces. Based on the processing of statistics of the Labour Office of the Czech Republic, it was found out that on average 18% of former soldiers of productive age were 8 months without employment during 2008 2017. With the help of a questionnaire survey, it was found out that more than a fifth of the respondents were looking for an employment in the civilian sector for more than half a year. The majority of respondents do not perceive the system of preparation for a second career of soldiers as elaborate. They state that the issue of second career was not addressed during their military service. Klíčová slova: Voják z povolání; nezaměstnanost; Úřad práce; sociologické šetření.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45589353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The War Between Georgia and the Russian Federation as an Important Milestone","authors":"Jan Eichler","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.003-019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.003-019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42274394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Arabic for the Purposes of the Armed Forces in the United States and the United Kingdom","authors":"J. Lochovský","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.067-081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.067-081","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45382452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Third and Fourth Generation Tanks And Their Role In Modern Warfare","authors":"Jan Kleiner, Matyáš Bajer, Natálie Zelinková","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.050-066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.050-066","url":null,"abstract":"Tanks and anti-tank weapons in modernized and innovated forms will still appear on battlefields in the next 20 years to eliminate armoured targets and personnel with the usage of precision-guided munition. The progress of electronation and digitalization of tanks allows better situation awareness on the battlefield and cooperation with other military assets. An active protection measures were introduced to protect the crew such as reactive armour, active defence weapon systems and composite armour. By establishing a safe perimeter with active defence systems, tanks can sustain the incoming anti-tank weapons. Hence is the U.S. Army currently looking for a replacement of 3rd generation Abrams tanks. The U.S. Army is considering in this case unmanned vehicle as well. The Russian Federation on the other hand enhances conventional tank scheme with modern technologies. Far too much electronation does not have to be necessarily due to the automatic loading mechanism always a step forward. Klíčová slova: Modernizace tanků; protitankové zbraně; USA; Ruská federace.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48514436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commanders´ Development for Strategic Level Defence Management","authors":"Milan Marek, Josef Procházka, Janka Kosecová","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.020-037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.020-037","url":null,"abstract":"The article offers for expert discussion research outcomes assessing commanders ́ development in the area of leadership for assignments in defense organization. It also evaluates the level of utilization of gained competencies while managing these organizations. Research was conducted from 2017 to 2019 and embraced predominantly surveys among participants of career courses provided by the Centre for Security and Military Strategic Studies of Defense University in the lifelong education program. Research outcomes proved limited level of understanding and implementation of leadership theoretical framework in daily business. Additionally, it shows that the implementation of verified leadership processes and principles by middleand highermilitary management fluctuates about the average level. Furthermore, it figured out an insufficient application of all available instruments for people motivation and support including the approach „leading by example“. Klíčová slova: Vůdce; vedení lidí; příprava velitelů; schopnosti; kompetence.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45381514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of a Model of Competency to Lead Others for the Graduates of the Faculty of Military Leadership Working in the Armed Forces of the Czech Republic","authors":"A. Brichová, P. Veselik","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.038-049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.02.038-049","url":null,"abstract":"The article is focused on assessment of the model of competency to lead others for graduates of the Faculty of Military Leadership of the University of Defence. This competency to handle the initial demands of a command post, to which graduates of the Faculty of Military Leadership may be enrolled immediately after their studies. The main aim of the research was to define, structure and evaluate the model of competency to lead others for the graduates of the Faculty of Military Leadership based on the experiences of the commanders which serves in the Army of the Czech Republic. Questionnaire survey of own construction for two groups of respondents (young commanders and their closest superiors) was used to obtain the data. Abstrakt: Článek se věnuje vyhodnocení jednotlivých schopností modelové kompetence k vedení lidí pro absolventy Fakulty vojenského leadershipu Univerzity obrany. Tato kompetence představuje výchozí požadavky na velitelské schopnosti pro zvládnutí nároků prvního služebního zařazení po absolvování studia na Univerzitě obrany. Cílem výzkumného šetření bylo modelovou kompetenci vymezit, strukturovat a vyhodnotit na základě zkušeností velitelů z praxe Armády České republiky. Pro získání požadovaných dat bylo využito kvantitativního výzkumu, konkrétně dotazníkového šetření vlastní konstrukce pro dvě skupiny respondentů (velitelé-absolventi a jejich nejbližší nadřízení).","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47023725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}