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Approach to the Assessment of the Military Potential of the State - an Example of the Russian Federation 评估国家军事潜力的方法——以俄罗斯联邦为例
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.27.2019.01.003-015
Josef Procházka, Richard Stojar
{"title":"Approach to the Assessment of the Military Potential of the State - an Example of the Russian Federation","authors":"Josef Procházka, Richard Stojar","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.27.2019.01.003-015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.27.2019.01.003-015","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the text is to present the approach to assessing the military potential of the state as well as the will or possibilities to be used to achieve national strategic interests or power objectives. This approach is methodologically based on the sectoral analysis of the state‘s power potential and its possible projections in the construction and use of armed forces. The described and used approach in the Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic is applied to the current Russian Federation and its military or power activities Klíčová slova: Ozbrojené síly; Ruská federace; strategické zájmy; vojenský potenciál.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46414651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some Aspects of Structured Intelligence Analysis 结构化智能分析的一些方面
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.059-072
Jozef Vojtek
{"title":"Some Aspects of Structured Intelligence Analysis","authors":"Jozef Vojtek","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.059-072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.059-072","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47139859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modular Force Structure: Risk for NATO Common Defence? 模块化部队结构：北约共同防御的风险？
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.048-058
Karel Zetocha
{"title":"Modular Force Structure: Risk for NATO Common Defence?","authors":"Karel Zetocha","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.048-058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.048-058","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of modular forces seems to be an ideal solution for a topical dilemma: how to build a single set of units for a wide range of military operations. However, the concept of unit modularity has its limitations. The article explains how the modular force structure supports flexibility and consequently brings increased demand on the number of support units. For this reason, the modular force organisation cannot be built without massive investment in support capabilities. The concept of modularity includes the risk that shortage of support units will significantly limit the readiness of forces for a large conventional war. The author presents four recommendations for the application of the concept of modularity at a national level to facilitate the formation of allied forces. Abstrakt: Koncept modulárních sil se zdá být ideálním řešením pro aktuální dilema: jak vytvořit jeden soubor sil pro širokou škálu vojenských operací. Avšak koncept modulárních jednotek má i svá omezení. Článek vysvětluje, jak modulární struktura sil podporuje flexibilitu a proč následně přináší zvýšený požadavek na počet podpůrných jednotek. Z tohoto důvodu nelze modulární armádu vybudovat bez masivních investic do schopností podpory. Koncepce modularity zahrnuje riziko, že nedostatek podpůrných jednotek výrazně omezí připravenost sil pro rozsáhlou konvenční válku. Autor předkládá čtyři doporučení pro aplikaci konceptu modularity na národní úrovni pro usnadnění formování aliančních sil.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43106222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Demobilisation of the Colombian Guerillas: FARC-EP and ELN 遣散哥伦比亚游击队:哥伦比亚革命武装力量-人民军和民族解放军
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.085-097
P. Bláhová, Malvína Krausz Hladká
{"title":"Demobilisation of the Colombian Guerillas: FARC-EP and ELN","authors":"P. Bláhová, Malvína Krausz Hladká","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.085-097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.085-097","url":null,"abstract":"Partisan and paramilitary groups operating on Colombian soil have been representing a serious regional security threat for the last fifty years. The most successful attempt to conclude a peace treaty between the government and the insurgents is represented by the peace process that took place between 2012-2016. This process resulted in the agreement between the colombian government and the guerilla group Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia – Ejército del Pueblo. This paper deals with the dynamics of the of the peace processes between the government and guerilla groups and analyzes the factors contributing to the escalation and deescalation of the conflict and factors that enabled or on the contrary disabled a successful demobilization of the insurgents. The analysis of the demobilization uncovered a number of factors indicating a contradictory acting of both sides of the conflict. While the adversaries were negotiating the peace agreement, in the same time they were violating the previous agreements. Such behaviour was caused mainly due to the absence of a strong sponsor. Klíčová slova: FARC, ELN; Kolumbie; demilitarizace; mírový proces; povstalecké skupiny; guerilla.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41638423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Realisation of Strategic Analysis from the Point of View of Strategic Documents Elaborators in the Czech Armed Forces 从捷克武装部队战略文件编制者的角度看战略分析的实现
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.016-029
J. Richter, Miroslav Mašlej
{"title":"Realisation of Strategic Analysis from the Point of View of Strategic Documents Elaborators in the Czech Armed Forces","authors":"J. Richter, Miroslav Mašlej","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.016-029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.016-029","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides partial results of the research Strategic Analysis Methods applicable within the Defence Department of the Czech Republic. This research addresses a low level of use of strategic analysis methods in the development of strategic and conceptual documents of the department. In the years 2017 and 2018, interviews with the processors of these documents were carried out and the problems related to the use of strategic analysis methods in sector planning were analysed. In particular, the article analyses the content and utilization process of stakeholder analysis method, SWOT analysis, future scenarios, benchmarking and GAP analysis. These methods are rarely required and used and methodical support is lacking. Klíčová slova: Koncepce; Ministerstvo obrany; strategické řízení; strategická analýza; SWOT.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47856322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Models of Proliferation of Rocket Technologies Used by Hybrid Actors in the Middle East 中东混合行为体使用的火箭技术扩散模型
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.073-084
L. Kulhánek
{"title":"Models of Proliferation of Rocket Technologies Used by Hybrid Actors in the Middle East","authors":"L. Kulhánek","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.073-084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.073-084","url":null,"abstract":"Rocket technology occupies an elite position in the doctrines of hybrid actors in the Middle East. The thesis of proliferation of tactical ballistic missiles analyses four models political, technological, substitutional and propagandist-psychological. An effective reduction of ballistic missiles and technologies has been identified in the political model, where sanctions and embargoes limit the proliferation of missile technology. In the technical model, which plays a key role, the limiting factors are those of development and dissemination of high-energy laser weapons. The substitutional model illustrates the application of tactical ballistic missiles as carriers for improvised devices. It is of marginal importance, despite covering targets that involve secondary damage. Studying the model of propaganda and psychology confirms the psychological effect on the population associated with the losses, but it does not affect the reduction of missiles. Klíčová slova: Asymetrická válka; hybridní aktér; Izrael; modely analýzy; primární aktéři; taktické balistické rakety.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43328722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Approach to Defining the Competencies for Military Professionals in Command and Control in Military Operations 定义军事行动中指挥和控制军事专业人员能力的方法
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.030-047
Richard Stojar
{"title":"The Approach to Defining the Competencies for Military Professionals in Command and Control in Military Operations","authors":"Richard Stojar","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.030-047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.28.2019.01.030-047","url":null,"abstract":"The author presents the results of the research in the field of defining the competencies for military professionals in command and control in military operations. The main purpose of the article is to familiarize the readers with the proposal of the recommendations for implementing an integrated approach to defining the competencies needed for military personnel within the Ministry of Defense of the Czech Republic. On the basis of the analysis of the national strategic documents, analysis of the system of management of educational and training activities and evaluation of the current competency model for the members of the Czech Armed Forces, the recommendations were drawn up to introduce a conceptual approach to defining the competencies for military personnel. This set of proposed measures provides a baseline for applying the competency model as a human resource management tool. Klíčová slova: Příprava vojenského personálu; kompetence; kompetenční model; celoživotní učení; přístup ke vzdělávání podle kompetencí.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42124905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO): New Pillar in Building European Defence 永久性结构性合作(PESCO):建立欧洲防务的新支柱
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2018-11-23 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.020-035
V. Kolín
{"title":"Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO): New Pillar in Building European Defence","authors":"V. Kolín","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.020-035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.020-035","url":null,"abstract":"The establishment of the Permanent Structured Co-operation (PESCO) in defence in 2017 is one of the most important European initiatives of recent years, aiming at enhancing effectiveness in addressing security challenges and advancing towards further integrating defence cooperation within the EU framework. The article describes the genesis of PESCO and explains its functioning, including its legal framework, objectives, the role of the main actors and the dynamics of the whole process. The purpose of the article is to demonstrate the scope and strength of the more binding commitments that the participating Member States have decided to fulfil in the name of strengthening Europe's defence under the umbrella of the Common Security and Defence Policy.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44445465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Czech Defence Policy Assessment in 2017/2018 2017/2018年捷克国防政策评估
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2018-11-23 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.003-019
L. Dyčka, Josef Procházka
{"title":"Czech Defence Policy Assessment in 2017/2018","authors":"L. Dyčka, Josef Procházka","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.003-019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.003-019","url":null,"abstract":"The research described in this paper was conducted in the framework of institutional research project Strategic Alternatives (STRATAL) within the Centre for Security and Military Strategic Studies of University of Defence, The Czech Republic. Article assesses the development of Czech Defence policy in 2017 and first half of 2018. Authors analyse key change drivers in external environment (security threats, EU strategic autonomy, transatlantic link). In second step authors evaluate measures taken in political, military, administrative, economical and societal domain in response to key change drivers and highlight related risks to effective defence policy formulation and implementation.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49381013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discord at Home, Discord in the World: Is Turkey, NATO's Eastern Frontier, Sustainably Stable and Peaceful? 国内不和，世界不和：土耳其，北约的东部边界，是否持续稳定与和平？
IF 0.1
Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review Pub Date : 2018-11-23 DOI: 10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.049-063
Vladimír Bízik
{"title":"Discord at Home, Discord in the World: Is Turkey, NATO's Eastern Frontier, Sustainably Stable and Peaceful?","authors":"Vladimír Bízik","doi":"10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.049-063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.27.2018.04.049-063","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this paper is to determine if it is likely for Turkey to remain a stable country that will avoid serious internal conflicts and violent conflicts abroad. The paper examines long-term cultural and civilizational variables of cosmopolitanism and rationality. It examines indicators that are more immediately associated with the escalation of an internal conflict: violent criminality, youth unemployment rate, income inequality, corruption perception, and political terror. In the end, it examines the level of militarization and the evolution and current state of civil-military relations. It concludes that most of the indicators do not bode well for the stability and democratic consolidation of Turkey. The reason Turkey has not succumbed to political violence and social instability is likely due to its high level of political repression. Given the characteristics of the Turkish society, two basic scenarios for future development are feasible: Turkey can either become much less stable and a victim to social discord with a chance of dangerous escalation; or it will cement its authoritarianism and manage social order by draconian policing, disproportionate \"counter-terrorism\" laws and disregard for the rule of law. Neither of these scenarios is favourable for its NATO allies, who must engage Turkey and work within the framework of existing alliances and international organizations to mitigate the risks of Turkey either becoming a rogue player or a state embroiled in a civil conflict.","PeriodicalId":41437,"journal":{"name":"Vojenske Rozhledy-Czech Military Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47835898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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