{"title":"Effective Piecewise CNN with Attention Mechanism for Distant Supervision on Relation Extraction Task","authors":"Yuming Li, Pin Ni, Gangmin Li, Victor I. Chang","doi":"10.5220/0009582700530060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0009582700530060","url":null,"abstract":"Relation Extraction is an important sub-task in the field of information extraction. Its goal is to identify entities from text and extract semantic relationships between entities. However, the current Relationship Extraction task based on deep learning methods generally have practical problems such as insufficient amount of manually labeled data, so training under weak supervision has become a big challenge. Distant Supervision is a novel idea that can automatically annotate a large number of unlabeled data based on a small amount of labeled data. Based on this idea, this paper proposes a method combining the Piecewise Convolutional Neural Networks and Attention mechanism for automatically annotating the data of Relation Extraction task. The experiments proved that the proposed method achieved the highest precision is 76.24% on NYT-FB (New York Times Freebase) dataset (top 100 relation categories). The results show that the proposed method performed better than CNN-based models in most cases.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133568527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dynamics of Personal Responses to Terror Attacks: A Temporal Network Analysis Perspective","authors":"Ema Kusen, Mark Strembeck","doi":"10.5220/0011078100003197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0011078100003197","url":null,"abstract":": In this paper, we analyze responses to terror attacks through the lens of the Terror Management Theory. We focus on the temporal evolution of Twitter messages that convey death anxiety, emotional pain, as well as positivity. We model the responses to terror attacks as personal reactions that include the use of a first person singular pronoun along with cues of affect and personal concerns. In order to detect these textual features, we used the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) tool. Our data-set includes tweets related to three terror attacks: the 2017 Manchester terror attack, the 2019 Christchurch terror attack, and the 2020 Vienna terror attack. Our analysis is based on 3.8 million tweets that have been sent by 1.6 million users. The results indicate that positive messages associated with the use of religious words (e.g., messages of prayers and hope) dominate over those that convey emotional pain and fear of death. This points to a tendency to spread hope and empathy in the aftermath of a terror attack. We found that the acute phase of a terror attack exhibits a high volume of messages that sharply decline in the immediate aftermath. In contrast, positive messages exhibit smaller peaks even one week after a terror attack happened.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132719848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Complex Skills Development through Digital Qualification Assessment: Survey Study for European and Oriental Languages Programs","authors":"R. Makhachashvili, I. Semenist, A. Bakhtina","doi":"10.5220/0010457800700077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010457800700077","url":null,"abstract":"The workflow of the university summative assessment process was significantly disrupted in the year 2020 by the global pandemic and quarantine measures. Qualification assessment for university Foreign Languages programs, as a complex framework procedure (exams, final project presentation, review, appeal), was fully transformed into the digital format. The study discloses the context and models of the transformation of complex skillsets, necessary for the COVID-19 emergency education measures. The study is based on the identification of various complex competency principles, derivative of 21st-century skills for university education stakeholders, and projected digital literacy requirements. Correspondence between the 21st-century skills framework, Competences 2020 framework, and Global Skills 2025 framework is estimated through the revised Bloom's taxonomy of educational goals. The study objective is to analyse the case of complex skills application for Digital Final Qualification Assessment at Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Ukraine (European and Oriental Languages programs), conducted in the timeframe of the first-wave 2020 quarantine. The inquiry results disclose and measure the efficiency of complex soft skills and corresponding digital skills, necessary for a successful Final qualification assessment procedure.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132764160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Víctor Mijangos, J. B. Barrón-Martínez, Natalia Arias-Trejo, Gemma Bel Enguix
{"title":"A Graph-based Analysis of the Corpus of Word Association Norms for Mexican Spanish","authors":"Víctor Mijangos, J. B. Barrón-Martínez, Natalia Arias-Trejo, Gemma Bel Enguix","doi":"10.5220/0006306400870093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0006306400870093","url":null,"abstract":"The paper focuses on the study of a graph built on a Corpus of Word Association Norms for Mexican Spanish. We investigate the main features of the graph and the structure of the areas with the strongest connections. An important goal of this work is the analysis of lexical relations between the most representaive nodes in order to understand the psychological mechanisms underlying word associations.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133068454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Entropy Map Might Be Chaotic","authors":"Junping Hong, W. K. Chan","doi":"10.5220/0010469700860090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010469700860090","url":null,"abstract":"Chaos is a phenomenon observable in many areas. Chaotic behaviours can be visualized in chaotic maps, which are deterministic iterative functions and sensitive to initial conditions. As a result, they are wildly adopted in random number generator, image encryption, etc. In this paper, two new chaotic maps inspired by information entropy are proposed. Through bifurcation diagram and Lyapunov exponent analysis, period doubling bifurcations are observed and chaos is suggested. Furthermore, these maps lead to a special case of the FrobeniusPerron operator in their distributions and are extended to the complex plane to obtain the Julia set.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128937675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Complex Framework of Digital Learning Quality Assessment in Covid-19 Context: Survey Study for European and Oriental Languages Programs","authors":"R. Makhachashvili, I. Semenist","doi":"10.5220/0010496701070116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010496701070116","url":null,"abstract":"The global pandemic and subsequent quarantine measures have posed an array of challenges to the complex comprehensive structures and procedures of higher education workflow, which influenced significantly the scope of individual experiences, projected outcomes, and estimated quality of higher education in countries across the world. This study focus is the in-depth assessment of individual perceptions and experiences of complex models of digital distance and blended learning by students of different tiers (Bachelor's level, Master's level, Graduate school level) in European and Oriental Languages university programs in regions of Ukraine through the span of educational activities in the time-frame of COVID-19 quarantine measures of March 2020 to January 2021. The survey is used to assess the parameters and challenges of individual quality and efficiency of translation of the complex system of real-life Foreign Languages Acquisition practices into the digital format, involving activation of interdisciplinary skills and cross-sectorial activities, implemented by ICT tools. The online survey of 14 universities in regional centres of Ukraine provides for disclosure of student comprehensive assessment of the complex framework of digitalized foreign languages education, systematized individual experiences, and quality estimation of e-learning and hybrid learning in the framework of COVID-19 lockdown.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126993309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Why so Emotional? An Analysis of Emotional Bot-generated Content on Twitter","authors":"Ema Kusen, Mark Strembeck","doi":"10.5220/0006699500130022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0006699500130022","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present a study on the emotions conveyed in b ot-generated Twitter messages as compared to emotions conveyed in human-generated messages. Social b ts are software programs that automatically produce messages and interact with human users on social med ia platforms. In recent years, bots have become quite complex and may mimic the behavior of human users. Prio r studies have shown that emotional messages may significantly influence their readers. Therefore, it is i mportant to study the effects that emotional botgenerated content has on the reactions of human users and on i formation diffusion over online social networks (OSNs). For the purposes of this paper, we analyzed 1.3 milli on Twitter accounts that generated 4.4 million tweets related to 24 systematically chosen real-world even ts. Our findings show that: 1) bots emotionally polarize during controversial events and even inject polar izing emotions into the Twitter discourse on harmless events such as Thanksgiving, 2) humans generally tend to con f rm to the base emotion of the respective event, while bots contribute to the higher intensity of shifted emo tions (i.e. emotions that do not conform to the base emotion of the respective event), 3) bots tend to shift emoti ons to receive more attention (in terms of likes and retweets).","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122878559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Complexity Measures for the Analysis of SDG Interlinkages: A Methodological Approach","authors":"G. Pereira, Arturo González, Gerardo L. Blanco","doi":"10.5220/0010374600130024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010374600130024","url":null,"abstract":"The 2030 Agenda, with its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 169 targets and 232 indicators, has set an ambitious “plan of action for people, planet and prosperity”1 that must be achieved within 15 years (2015-2030). These first years of implementation of the SDGs by the 193 member states of the United Nations (UN) have served the international community to realize the complexity of the network of interactions (synergies and trade-off) between goals, targets and indicators, within a context where each country has set its priorities of development and those are not always aligned with the main objective of the 2030 Agenda (lack of policy coherence; policy vs politics). As a result of this situation, one of the main difficulties that the countries will need to overcome is to comprehend the nature and complexity of the intricate network of interlinkages between the SDGs, considering their universal and integrated nature. The purpose of this study is to improve the understanding of the level of sustainability complexity of each member state of the UN in the process of the implementation of the SDGs based on the Product-Space Theory and the Economic Complexity. Thus, we present a SDG priority-setting tool applied to the challenging and ambitious task of accomplishment of the 2030 Agenda, through the understanding of the SDG interlinkages network and its complexity. Our findings are significant for the on-going debate of policy coherence and alignment of national policies with the SDGs and the sustainability path countries should follow to progress towards an integral achievement of the 2030 Agenda.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114356859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Complexity Evaluation with Business Process Modeling and Simulation","authors":"K. Chand, M. Ramachandran","doi":"10.5220/0006790501360141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0006790501360141","url":null,"abstract":"To stay in the competition and to make a stand in the market, companies have to make the quick changes. Business Process Modelling (BPM) has made an impact in the respect to capture the process and to make the changes accordingly for improvement in business operations. Modeling and simulation is the process of making a process simple to reduce complexity. However, modellers or researchers still making the complex models. Modeling and simulation are the areas which need to be addressed, despite only a few researchers worked in the respective areas of modelling and simulation. The paper addresses the complexity issue of cloud performance criteria of time and cost. To this end, this paper has evaluated the domain of financial services in the cloud with Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN) and simulation. Two different scenarios have been created to demonstrate the result of performance complexity of cloud services. Finally, the conclusion has been derived to help and guide further research.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123068449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Case Study of Genealogical Networks from Network Science Perspective","authors":"Imre Varga","doi":"10.5220/0011723800003485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0011723800003485","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128836562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}