{"title":"TEXTURE OF METALS","authors":"Hsun Hu","doi":"10.1155/TSM.1.233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.1.233","url":null,"abstract":"A condensed review of casting, deformation, and annealing textures of polycrystalline metals and alloys is presented. It is intended to provide an informative but simplified reference for researchers, engineers, and students who are seeking quick information on the development of textures in various metal objects, and for those who are primarily interested in the textures of non-metallic materials, but wish to acquire a general background knowledge on the texture formation in metals.","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"152 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122934461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF GRAIN REFINEMENT OF HOT BAND AND COLD ROLLING REDUCTION ON THE FORMATION OF TEXTURES AND R-VALUE OF COLD ROLLED PLAIN EXTRALOW-CARBON STEEL SHEETS","authors":"T. Senuma, N. Hashimoto","doi":"10.1155/TSM.30.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.30.97","url":null,"abstract":"A textural analysis was carried out to explain the cause of the planar anisotropy of r-value \u0000of cold rolled plain extralow-carbon steel sheets. For a detailed analysis, a model for \u0000calculating r-values from ODF-data of texture was applied and the influence of each or a \u0000group of crystal orientations of the recrystallization texture on the planar anisotropy of \u0000r-values was studied. The following results were obtained:","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115227811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Terms With Odd l on the Surface Texture of Primary-Recrystallized Silicon-Iron Sheet","authors":"P. R. Morris","doi":"10.1155/TSM.5.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.5.191","url":null,"abstract":"A procedure is described for determining the linearly independent coefficients of the generalized spherical harmonic expansion (GSHE) of the crystallite orientation distribution (COD) for idealized textures with Gaussian spread functions. An attempt was made to synthesize an experimentally determined COD from such functions. Coefficients with l even and l odd were then determined from the aggregate of such functions, and the resultant GSHE of the COD was calculated. The approach used is similar to that employed by Pospiech and his co-workers.","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115481850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction of Pole Figures Measured on Small Diameter MetallicWires","authors":"M. François, J. Sprauel, J. Lebrun, G. Chalant","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.175","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve the mechanical properties of metallic wires and to achieve better understanding of their microstructure, it is necessary, among Other characteristics, to determine their crystallographic texture and to know how it changes through themanufacturing process. The most commonly used technique to determine the texture of a specimen is to measure intensity pole figures by X-ray diffraction, however, in the case of small diameter wires, this technique cannot be directly applied. Various methods, semi-empirical or experimental, has been proposed 0)(2)(3)(4) but they either lack rigour in their assumptions or are performed on comparatively large diameters (> 3mm). Two papers published recently (5)(6), are dealing with the subject on much more rigorous basis. Both of them start with the expression of the intensity I(,’t’) diffracted by a sample in a given direction (see figure 2). The sample is an array of wires placed side by side for intensity reasons.","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116884396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Texture of Electrodeposited Copper Coatings as Related to TheirSubstructure, Granular Structure and Surface Morphology","authors":"O. Girin, Yu. O. Proshenko, E. P. Kalinushkin","doi":"10.1155/TSM.34.171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.34.171","url":null,"abstract":"Results of comprehensive studies into crystallographic texture of electrodeposited copper \u0000coatings are presented in relation to their substructure, granular structure and surface \u0000morphology. Quantitative texture evaluation involving anisotropy of substructure characteristics, \u0000and determination of characteristics of substructure and granular structure \u0000in the axial and random components are addressed. Effects of texture anisotropy of substructure \u0000and texture nonhomogeneity of granular structure discovered in copper layers are \u0000dealt with. Influence of the deposition current density on quantitative characteristics of \u0000oriented structure in copper deposits is discussed. The effects of various thermodynamic \u0000factors on texture formation in copper electroplates are considered for the stages of \u0000(i) nucleation and (ii) growth of grains in the major component of texture. Anisotropy of \u0000shape is also treated for the elements of oriented structure in copper electrodeposits.","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127548762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Schläfer, T. Walker, N. Mattern, W. Grünberger, D. Hinz
{"title":"Analysis of Texture Distribution in NdFeB Hard Magnets by Means of X-Ray Diffraction in BRAGG-BRENTANO Geometry","authors":"D. Schläfer, T. Walker, N. Mattern, W. Grünberger, D. Hinz","doi":"10.1155/TSM.26-27.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.26-27.71","url":null,"abstract":"Three different methods are used for the quantitative local texture analysis of fibre textures. Two methods are based upon the evaluation of BRAC-BRENTANO diffraction diagrams. In the first method relative intensity parameters are calculated, whereas in the second Rietveld preferred orientation factors are determined. The third method uses measured pole figures and the series expansion (Bunge).","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125110687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFFECT OF ZONAL ISOLATION ON THE KINETICS OF SINTERING A PARTICULATE BODY","authors":"E. Y. Nurkanov, R. Kadushnikov, V. V. Skorokhod","doi":"10.1155/TSM.35.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.35.23","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the so-called meso-scale simulations of sintering a particulate body. Computations were made using 3D structure-imitation computer model of evolution of a powder compact during sintering. It was demonstrated, that in powder bodies the effect of zonal isolation (forming separate groups of particles during sintering) determines features of shrinkage and internal structure of a compact. In case of the diffusion- viscous flow of particles the fact was proved that the zonal isolation is predetermined by ratio of viscosity and free surface energy. It was verified, that there is a critical value of the above ratio with respect to which the balance of internal structure- creating processes is determined.","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125818939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Model of Secondary Recrystallization in Silicon-Iron and Comparison With Experiments","authors":"G. Abbruzzese, A. Campopiano, S. Fortunati","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.775","url":null,"abstract":"A comparative analysis has been made of selective grain growth processes at \u0000different layers of a grain oriented silicon iron sheet. Shorter incubation \u0000time and best orientation selection during secondary recrystallization appear \u0000at 40 μm from the sheet surface. This has been linked to the presence \u0000of a relatively strong //RD fiber in the texture. The differences \u0000through the sheet thickness are assumed to be inherited from the hot band. \u0000Computer simulations in the framework of the statistical theory of grain \u0000growth support the proposed selection mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125892506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE ODF APPROXIMATION FROM POLE FIGURES WITH THE AID OF THE ADC METHOD","authors":"K. Pawlik, J. Pośpiech, K. Lücke","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.25","url":null,"abstract":"The ADC method reported earlier by the present authors is one of the \u0000direct methods for ODF approximation from pole figures. It provides very good \u0000approximations of the ODF for typical rolling and recrystallization textures, but, \u0000as demonstrated for the very ghost sensitive model of Matthies, it leads to weak \u0000ghost errors for weak textures containing a large fraction of the constant component. \u0000Here, an iteration procedure for the ADC method essentially differing \u0000from the previous one will be presented which yields ghost-free ODFs for a \u0000wide range of possible textures.","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"267 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126053220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Textural Studies of Thermomechanically Treated Eutectoid Steel","authors":"A. Querales, A. Querales, J. Byrne","doi":"10.1155/TSM.3.255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.3.255","url":null,"abstract":"The important class of metallurgical treatments known as thermomechanical treatment (TMT) is especially appropriate for textural studies because the crystallographic disposition of the matrix largely determines the final properties of the material. The current work utilized regular and inverse pole figure measurements of the ferrite matrix in TMT eutectoid steel to monitor the effects of various processing steps such as degree of cold rolling and the temperature and time of rapid annealing. Textural results provided the key to understanding fatigue life differences between longitudinally and transversely oriented sheet samples. The most favored ferrite slip system was not well oriented to act in the transverse samples. This in turn retarded the slip which nucleates fatigue cracking and hence extended the total fatigue life of transverse samples.","PeriodicalId":413822,"journal":{"name":"Texture, Stress, and Microstructure","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123195824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}