Medecine & Droit最新文献_第8页

Les préjudices professionnels des jeunes victimes de dommages corporels. Partie 2 : Les difficultés liées à l’évaluation des pertes de gains professionnels 对年轻身体伤害受害者的职业伤害。第二部分:评估职业收入损失的困难

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2022.03.002

D. Lizano (Avocat – DU réparation juridique du dommage corporel) , C. Rougé-Maillart (Professeur des universités en médecine légale et droit de la santé) , R. Clément (Maître de conférence en médecine légale et droit de la santé))

{"title":"Les préjudices professionnels des jeunes victimes de dommages corporels. Partie 2 : Les difficultés liées à l’évaluation des pertes de gains professionnels","authors":"D. Lizano (Avocat – DU réparation juridique du dommage corporel) , C. Rougé-Maillart (Professeur des universités en médecine légale et droit de la santé) , R. Clément (Maître de conférence en médecine légale et droit de la santé))","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2022.03.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meddro.2022.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Though professional damages in respect of young personal injury victims are recognized in principle by the Dintilhac group, and confirmed by the Court of Cassation in terms of full compensation for damages suffered, the assessment of such professional damages remains difficult, and the source of myriad legal disputes. Assessment of lost future earnings requires a specific approach: As regards the benchmark salary, judges base this on the average or median salary in France, taking into account the social and family environment which may represent a loss of opportunity. The jurisprudence recognizes that the permanent incapacity of the victim entitles them to lifetime compensation, mostly in the form of an annuity. However, while the civil judge considers that the payment of an allowance for disabled adults (AAH) or an educational allowance for disabled children (AEEH) does not interfere with the calculation of lost professional earnings, the administrative judge takes the opposite stance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2022 174","pages":"Pages 48-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91995736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

为你读

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.12.001

Mathieu Ginier-Gillet

引用次数: 0

Embolie gazeuse cérébrale lors d’une séance d’hémodialyse : aspects médico-légaux : à propos d’une affaire judiciaire 血液透析期间的脑气体栓塞:医学法律方面:关于一个法庭案件

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.10.001

Sarra Gharsellaoui (Résidente en médecine légale) , Amal Ben Daly (Résidente en médecine légale) , Maher Jedidi (Professeur Agrégé en médecine légale) , Khaled Annabi (Résident en médecine légale) , Mohamed Soussi (Résident en Anesthésie réanimation) , Walid Naija (Professeur en anesthésie-réanimation) , Mohamed Ben Dhiab (Professeur en médecine légale)

{"title":"Embolie gazeuse cérébrale lors d’une séance d’hémodialyse : aspects médico-légaux : à propos d’une affaire judiciaire","authors":"Sarra Gharsellaoui (Résidente en médecine légale) , Amal Ben Daly (Résidente en médecine légale) , Maher Jedidi (Professeur Agrégé en médecine légale) , Khaled Annabi (Résident en médecine légale) , Mohamed Soussi (Résident en Anesthésie réanimation) , Walid Naija (Professeur en anesthésie-réanimation) , Mohamed Ben Dhiab (Professeur en médecine légale)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Air embolism is a serious iatrogenic event, concerning many invasive medical therapies. It is a rare but life-threatening adverse event. We report a case of a cerebral air embolism occurring during a renal replacement therapy. We report the case of a court case analyzed in the Department of Legal Medicine of Farhat Hached University Hospital in Sousse, Tunisia, related to a cerebral gas embolism occurring during a session of renal replacement therapy. Then we discuss the medical liability of the medical team involved in this act. Through a draft organic law (law No. 41/2019 on patients’ rights and medical liability), Tunisian jurisprudence aims at resolving legal claims in the field of medical liability by providing more opportunities for an amicable solution and by guaranteeing an adequate and quick compensation of the damage suffered.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2022 173","pages":"Pages 34-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45512915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Loi de bioéthique du 2 août 2021 : analyse critique des dispositions relatives à l’assistance médicale à la procréation (AMP) 2021年8月2日《生物伦理学法》:对生殖医疗援助条款的批判性分析

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.11.003

Aude Mirkovic (Maître de conférences en droit privé (HDR), auteur de « PMA, un enjeu de société », ed. Artège 2018)

引用次数: 0

Analyse du cadre réglementaire des certificats médicaux demandés par une municipalité en 2019 2019年市政当局要求的医疗证明监管框架分析

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2022.01.002

Mehdi Aber , Yannick Ruelle

{"title":"Analyse du cadre réglementaire des certificats médicaux demandés par une municipalité en 2019","authors":"Mehdi Aber , Yannick Ruelle","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2022.01.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2022.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Medical certificates have a regular place in general medicine consultation. Since 2011, the french law has highlighted the absence of regulatory support of certain certificates, in particular of public services. The objective of this study was to find out which regulatory texts were based on the medical certificates required by a municipal administration, 8 years after the 2011 rationalization circular?</p></div><div><h3>Material and method</h3><p>Qualitative study by observation and critical analysis of certificates by literature reviews according to the main PRISMA quality criteria (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyzes). The first step consisted of the exhaustive collection of the medical certificates provided by the municipality, for the citizens or the employees of the city. The origin of one of the municipal services was the only criterion for inclusion. The second stage consisted in analyzing the certificates according to the law by using databases classified depending on their level, taking their regulatory value into account as a priority. The research equations were constructed with an inductive process as the certificates were collected.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Forty-two certificates were collected and analyzed. Twenty-seven had regulatory support, two of which (not concerned in general medicine) complied with its content. No regulatory support was found for the 15 other certificates. The regulatory vagueness around sports accidents, or even the abuse of authority, are explanations for these certificates without existing or respected regulatory support.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The general practitioner is put in a difficult and ambivalent position. A major institutional commitment should be considered for the rationalization of medical certificates, in particular through medical education, health education for users and law enforcement.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2022 173","pages":"Pages 21-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46768649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Protection de la personne Le consentement dynamique : une alternative à la rétraction de publications scientifiques en médecine ? 保护人动态同意：撤回医学科学出版物的替代方案？

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.11.001

Henri-Corto Stoeklé , Côme Bommier , Christian Hervé

引用次数: 0

Intelligence artificielle et médecine : quelles règles éthiques et juridiques pour une IA responsable ? 人工智能与医学:负责任的人工智能的伦理和法律规则是什么?

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.09.001

Dr Diane de Saint-Affrique (Professeur de droit)

{"title":"Intelligence artificielle et médecine : quelles règles éthiques et juridiques pour une IA responsable ?","authors":"Dr Diane de Saint-Affrique (Professeur de droit)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Combining AI and medicine means talking about the medicine of the future, but even more about improving the quality of care. Its fields of application: predictive medicine, precision medicine, decision support, prevention, computer-assisted surgery, robotic support for the elderly, etc. are all related concerns: the possibility of maintaining human contact with the patient, the explicability of the algorithm - the collection of health data - and the improvement of the health care system. AI applications are already improving the quality of care. Its deployment at the heart of the medicine of the future is in constant evolution. To be acceptable and legitimate, the decisions of any algorithm must be understood and therefore explained. Only a good understanding of the diagnoses and therapies proposed by the AI application will allow doctors to discuss with their patients and to explain the possible alternatives. In the opposite case, the doctor risks to dismiss the use of algorithms because he will not be able to justify the decisions which will pose problems in terms of liability research in particular.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2022 172","pages":"Pages 5-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49170011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recherche sur données : aspects juridiques et éthiques à travers l’expérience de l’hôpital Foch 数据研究:通过福赫医院经验的法律和伦理方面

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.06.003

Elisabeth Hulier-Ammar , Amélie Chioccarello , Pauline Touche , Achille Ivasilevitch , Henri-Corto Stoeklé , Christian Hervé

{"title":"Recherche sur données : aspects juridiques et éthiques à travers l’expérience de l’hôpital Foch","authors":"Elisabeth Hulier-Ammar , Amélie Chioccarello , Pauline Touche , Achille Ivasilevitch , Henri-Corto Stoeklé , Christian Hervé","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.06.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Health data is the object of covetousness by many actors, of course by the healthcare industry, in particular the drug and medical device industry, by hospitals and research institutes, but also by all types of merchant companies which would like to derive substantial benefits from it. Faced with this phenomenon, the European Commission, within the framework of the replacement of the European Directive on health data of 1995, by the General Data Protection Regulation of 2016 (GDPR) has strengthened the protection of health data which is particularly sensitive data for everyone and, consequently, carrying out studies on health data. Researches that does not involve human beings, improperly called “Data studies”, are closely regulated by the GDPR and, for France, by the Data Protection Act, which has been amended accordingly. This article describes the steps to be taken for the implementation of data studies and what are the rights of participants/patients in the context of these researchs. Ethical vigilance would require that such research be reviewed by an ad hoc committee.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2022 172","pages":"Pages 8-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meddro.2021.06.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43459206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Poly Implant Prothèse : en l’absence de responsabilité de l’État, quelle indemnisation possible ? 多种植体假体:在没有国家责任的情况下，可能的赔偿是什么?

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.004

Vincent Bouquet (Docteur en droit, Docteur en pharmacie)

引用次数: 0

Le contrôle judiciaire des hospitalisations sans consentement et épidémie de Covid : la fin d’une procédure en trompe l’oeil ? 对未经同意住院和Covid - 19疫情的司法控制:欺骗程序的结束?

IF 0.2

Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.11.002

Léa Lepoix

引用次数: 0