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Poly Implant Prothèse : en l’absence de responsabilité de l’État, quelle indemnisation possible ? 多种植体假体:在没有国家责任的情况下，可能的赔偿是什么?
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.004
Vincent Bouquet (Docteur en droit, Docteur en pharmacie)
{"title":"Poly Implant Prothèse : en l’absence de responsabilité de l’État, quelle indemnisation possible ?","authors":"Vincent Bouquet (Docteur en droit, Docteur en pharmacie)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With two decisions dated November 16th 2020, the French administrative Highest court (“Conseil d’État”) has compromised the possibility for PIP's victims to demonstrate the deficiency of the National medicines agency (ANSM) in its duty of health control. Those decisions transpose to medical devices already well-established principles, used for other healthcare products. There are of interested because they give the Highest court the opportunity to precisely detail the qualification of the facts. Although the consequences for the victims seem to be only of symbolic value, the scope of the solution is not limited to the liability of the State. By reducing the number of potential liable persons, those decisions also seem to jeopardize the compensation of the victims by the national solidarity funds.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2022 172","pages":"Pages 15-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42400499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le contrôle judiciaire des hospitalisations sans consentement et épidémie de Covid : la fin d’une procédure en trompe l’oeil ? 对未经同意住院和Covid - 19疫情的司法控制:欺骗程序的结束?
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.11.002
Léa Lepoix
{"title":"Le contrôle judiciaire des hospitalisations sans consentement et épidémie de Covid : la fin d’une procédure en trompe l’oeil ?","authors":"Léa Lepoix","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.11.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Since 2011, the judge of freedoms and detention (JLD) is competent to control care measures without consent. This control, although essential in order to avoid abusive deprivation of liberty, is incomplete. Faced with the health crisis, the shortcomings of this control are more noticeable in a context of violation of the rights of people hospitalized without detriment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2022 172","pages":"Pages 1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41642916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Les hydratants et lubrifiants vaginaux – Quel statut pour ce type de produits ? 阴道润肤霜和润滑剂-这类产品的现状是什么?
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.02.001
Céline Couteau , Laurence Coiffard , Catherine Quequet
{"title":"Les hydratants et lubrifiants vaginaux – Quel statut pour ce type de produits ?","authors":"Céline Couteau ,&nbsp;Laurence Coiffard ,&nbsp;Catherine Quequet","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Vaginal lubricants and moisturizers are products of similar composition used as appropriate to alleviate pathological dryness or facilitate sexual intercourse. The status of this type of product is not clear to some companies who confuse cosmetics and medical devices. With regard to the regulatory definition of cosmetics, it appears that this type of product can in no way be marketed under this status.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2021 171","pages":"Pages 120-122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meddro.2021.02.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47376635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le déclenchement « sans indication médicale » : regard étonné du juriste 触发“无医学适应症”:法学家惊讶的表情
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.001
François Vialla (Professeur de Droit privé et sciences criminelles, Directeur du Centre Européen d’Études et de Recherche Droit & Santé)
{"title":"Le déclenchement « sans indication médicale » : regard étonné du juriste","authors":"François Vialla (Professeur de Droit privé et sciences criminelles, Directeur du Centre Européen d’Études et de Recherche Droit & Santé)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Delivery trigger may question obstetrician liability.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2021 171","pages":"Pages 103-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47566569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le procès pénal du Mediator® et ses implications concernant les différents ordres de juridiction Mediator®的刑事诉讼及其对不同司法管辖区的影响
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.002
Vincent Bouquet (Docteur en droit, Docteur en pharmacie, Chargé de cours à l’Université Paris-Saclay)
{"title":"Le procès pénal du Mediator® et ses implications concernant les différents ordres de juridiction","authors":"Vincent Bouquet (Docteur en droit, Docteur en pharmacie, Chargé de cours à l’Université Paris-Saclay)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The long-awaited judgment issued about the Mediator case by the 31st criminal court of the Tribunal de grande instance de Paris will not be the last one. The public prosecutor, as well as Servier and some of the victims have called for the appeal. Nevertheless, the number of victims reflects the extent of damage caused by this medicine. The complexity of the procedure highlights the specificities of the civil and administrative jurisdictions, as well as the transactional process. The purpose is to study the main points related to this articulation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2021 170","pages":"Pages 88-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47768481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le malade génétique responsable « La loi des suspects » 负责任的基因疾病“嫌疑人的法则”
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.06.002
Gérard Mémeteau (Professeur émérite à la Faculté de Droit de Poitiers)
{"title":"Le malade génétique responsable « La loi des suspects »","authors":"Gérard Mémeteau (Professeur émérite à la Faculté de Droit de Poitiers)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.06.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A patient suffers of a genetical disease. He does not wish to inform his family. Is he responsible for a lost of chances of his parents, chances to prevent the disease, or to receive care? Is there a second class of patients?</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2021 170","pages":"Pages 83-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meddro.2021.06.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43421933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Réflexions d’un médecin expert et d’un juriste autour d’un exercice pratique de droit médical 医学专家和法学家对医疗法实践的思考
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.003
Cécile Manaouil , Laurent Bloch
{"title":"Réflexions d’un médecin expert et d’un juriste autour d’un exercice pratique de droit médical","authors":"Cécile Manaouil ,&nbsp;Laurent Bloch","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We offer a reflection around a clinical case of nosocomial infection allowing us to address the difficulties faced by experts and lawyers and other jurists in matters of medical liability. This case is the result of an exercise proposed within the framework of the national DIU (interuniversity diploma) in medical accidents for which the two authors are responsible in Amiens and Bordeaux. The writing was enriched with the responses of the students. This clinical case makes it possible to approach the compensation for nosocomial infections, to compare the amicable procedure before the conciliation and compensation commission for medical accidents and the procedure before a judicial or administrative jurisdiction. Finally, the reflection focuses on patient information, especially protected adult, and access to the medical file. It is not a question here of detailing the medical care but of discussing medical responsibility and the rights of the patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2021 170","pages":"Pages 92-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44596859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyse des prélèvements biologiques médico-légaux : quel cadre juridique à l’ère de la qualité? 法医生物样本分析:质量时代的法律框架是什么?
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.02.003
P. Henry , F. Paysant , H. Fricker-Hidalgo , O. Cognet , H. Pelloux , V. Scolan
{"title":"Analyse des prélèvements biologiques médico-légaux : quel cadre juridique à l’ère de la qualité?","authors":"P. Henry ,&nbsp;F. Paysant ,&nbsp;H. Fricker-Hidalgo ,&nbsp;O. Cognet ,&nbsp;H. Pelloux ,&nbsp;V. Scolan","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Medico-legal autopsy sometimes requires the use of the Parasitology-Mycology specialty. Two recent medico-legal clinical cases, involving this specialty, have questioned us. First of all, may a non-conformity biological analytical (compared to accepted and accredited standards by COFRAC) fail the whole biological expertise, and thereafter, the medico-legal expertise of the file? The answer must consider that the raw result obtained as a result of a medical biology technique must be interpreted and discussed by the expert in the discipline (in this case by the parasitologist) before being included in the medical discussion and discussed by the medical examiner. The judgment is secondarily delivered by the judge according to his intimate conviction and without determining the probative value of the examination. Should a post-mortem biological examination be part of an expertise in medical biology or is it a technical and scientific examination? This answer is based on the previous one, considering the significant contribution of the expert who will bring his knowledge, interpreting and discussing the raw result. A simple technical and scientific examination would only provide the raw result without any assessment of the context and circumstances of the biological sample.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2021 170","pages":"Pages 98-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meddro.2021.02.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43525788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implantologie orale et responsabilité : à propos du choix du dispositif implantaire 口腔种植学与责任:关于种植装置的选择
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.04.001
Hadrien Diakonoff , Philippe Pirnay
{"title":"Implantologie orale et responsabilité : à propos du choix du dispositif implantaire","authors":"Hadrien Diakonoff ,&nbsp;Philippe Pirnay","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dental implants are medical devices designed to create stable, strong, non-iatrogenic and durable anchors in the maxilla or mandible to which a removable or fixed dental prothesis fits, to replace one or more missing teeth. From the 1970s to 2000, these medical devices experienced changes in shape and materials before a consensus was reached on a type of implant that responded to the standard of care. This raises the question of the medical liability of healthcare professionals who use different implant systems in their practices. The present article proposes to highlight the choice of the dental implant by dental practitioner, its design and the materials used, on the field of the medical liability, through a retrospective study of judicial decisions in France. The “Brånemark-type” endosseous cylindrical-conical screw implant is considered as standard of care in France. The dental surgeon has the possibility to use other types of dental implants when the clinical situation strictly contraindicates the use of cylindrical-conical screw implants. In case of litigation, he must be able to justify his choices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2021 169","pages":"Pages 64-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meddro.2021.04.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42921787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Les publications des experts médicaux : l’exemple de l’anesthésie-réanimation 医学专家出版物:以麻醉复苏为例
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2021.03.001
Jean Xavier Mazoit , Hervé Bouaziz
{"title":"Les publications des experts médicaux : l’exemple de l’anesthésie-réanimation","authors":"Jean Xavier Mazoit ,&nbsp;Hervé Bouaziz","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2021.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Forensic expertise becomes dominant in our society. Several reports questioned the competence of medical experts. We analysed the scientific competence of the 136 experts in Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine from senior courts in France. For that purpose, we made the choice of the H-Index and the number of scientific publications as markers of quality, using Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Thirty-five percent of experts have an H-Index equal to zero and 27 % never published. Out of the 104 experts who published at least one scientific article, 27 (26 %) did not publish for at least 10 years. The present study illustrates the great heterogeneity of the medical expert population regarding our criterions of judgement. This questions the selection and the operating mode of legal experts. There is a major difference with the selection process performed by the French Conciliation and Compensation Commissions. We propose that the official scholarly societies should be consulted during the appointment process.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2021 169","pages":"Pages 59-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meddro.2021.03.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47184590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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