{"title":"Study the Change of Urban Water Based on the 3S Technology and the Prin of Landscape Ecology: A Case Study of Wuhan City","authors":"Gang Chen, Wensheng Deng, Li-ying Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5631404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5631404","url":null,"abstract":"Wuhan city is the core city of Wuhan city circle and the major city of the Yangtze River, and the change of water have attracted great attention. Using the techniques of \"3S\" and landscape ecology, based on 1991 and 2009 Landast TM remote sensing image, integrating with the change of water modeling、transform matrix、the shift of gravity centers and landscape pattern analysis software Fragstats3.3, the water dynamic changes of structure and spatial characteristics in Wuhan city are studied during the 19 years. All these provided some reference for reasonable utilization and protection water and realization the regional sustainable development. The main results show that: From 1991 to 2009 ,under the influence of population, socio-economic, policy and so on, the area of water has a sharp drop, the reduce of water is significant different in every administrative region, the change of water is particular in East-Western lake and Caidian, the conversion between farmland and water and water to construction land are obvious, the gravity centers of water have shifted obviously in Caidian and Xinzhou, the feature of landscape elements is significant different and the water area will continue to decrease largely.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115588031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Accounting Information Sharing in Government Management","authors":"Qingyuan Yue, Chao Yu, Yi Sun","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5631061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5631061","url":null,"abstract":"In the information age, there are a lot of accounting information problems in the enterprises and government departments. At our current technological level, the paper sets up favorable accounting information sharing mechanism, including accounting information collection, delivery channels and so on, it can improve the efficiency of government departments and the management level through data sharing and computer intelligence processing. It will achieve efficiency economic management and higher overall efficiency and social benefits.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124103436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Li-fang Sun, Y. Jiao, Hong-bin Zhou, Zhaojian Liu, Dandan Zhang
{"title":"Evaluation on Heavy Metal Pollution of Cropland Soils in the Upstream of the Bi River Using GIS","authors":"Li-fang Sun, Y. Jiao, Hong-bin Zhou, Zhaojian Liu, Dandan Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5631098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5631098","url":null,"abstract":"Taking the crop lands around Xinjing village in the upstream reaches of the Bi River as study area, this paper measured the contents of four heavy metals (Pb, Zn, Cd and As), evaluated the pollution degree using the pollution index and interpolated their spatial distribution by Kriging method in ArcGIS. The results indicated: (1) only the content of Cd exceeded background levels of soils, which was 9.53 times as GradeⅡof GB15618. There is obvious spatial difference among heavy metals and the main contamination sources may be were external inputs. The frequency distribution and distribution the corresponding curves of the four kinds of heavy metals were not a normally distribution. (2) There are higher accumulations of heavy metals such as Cd, Pb, Zn and As in cropland soils. On the basis of the value of Integrated Pollution Index (PIN), was 7.01 which showed the degree of the heavy metal contamination the severe pollution in study area. Cd was the major one and severe pollution, which value of Single-factor Index (Pi) was 9.53; while the other heavy metals three were no pollution. (3) The content of heavy metals had differences in elevation. The riverside sample transect was polluted seriously, while the hill one was affected lightly. The content of heavy metals had the same trends but differed in kinds of heavy metals.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124338255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Wavelet-Based Method of Zero-Watermark Utilizing Visual Cryptography","authors":"Randi Fu, Wei Jin","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5629748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5629748","url":null,"abstract":"To protect the copyright of the digital image in the guarantee of image quality, a robust zero-watermarking scheme is proposed in the paper. The scheme selects the wavelet coefficients correctly to exploit the advantages of wavelet transform. Then the binary watermark is concealed into master share and ownership share by using the visual cryptography technique. Finally the ownership share is registered to certified authority (CA) for further protection. The scheme does not embedding the watermarking into the image actually, therefore it possesses both the invisibility and robustness. In the step of watermark extraction, the master share is first generated in the same way as embedding phase, then the watermark can be acquired by performing exclusive-OR (XOR) operation between the master share and ownership share. The experimental results show, that the proposed scheme not only can verify the copyright of the digital image, but also is highly robust for different attacks in terms of visual quality and Accuracy Ratio (AR).","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124584400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Accurately Located Method and Secure Scheme for Image Authentication","authors":"Zuxi Wang, Wenzong Wang, Liefeng Dong, P. Ye","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5629756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5629756","url":null,"abstract":"A novel authentication watermarking scheme for images is proposed in this paper, which holds accuracy location and high security at the same time. In the scheme, different keys are selected for different host data, and the generation and insertion of watermark is dependent on the selected key. Analyzing different pieces of watermarked data in order to launch an attack becomes impossible because of the lack of common characteristics in these pieces. Beside, to increase the security of system, the chaos technology is used to encrypt the watermark and shuffle the location of embedding .A method for tamper detecting based on the running window is proposed in the scheme. Not only can it distinguish malicious attacks from unintentional attacks, but also it can locate the tampered area accurately. Experimental results show this semi-fragile watermarking algorithm is effective and practical for content authentication.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114384604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Land Use Patterns on Carbon Emission in Panyu District of Guangzhou City","authors":"Xiaoxuan Wang, Li-hua Xia, Zhuokun Pan, Si-ying Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5629649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5629649","url":null,"abstract":"Land use is one of the most mainly factors that causing the carbon emission. In order to analyze the effects of land use pattern on carbon emission, using data from Panyu District of Guangzhou City, the authors calculated the carbon emission which is influenced by different land use patterns. The results indicated that carbon emission is significantly diverse according to different land use patterns, in which the construction land and cultivated land are the two main carbon sources. It was found that carbon emissions were increasing by 16.6% during 1990-2005. Furthermore, two indexes that could better reflect carbon emission intensity were calculated. The carbon emission per unit area of land and carbon emission per unit area of construction land respectively showed a value of 15.29 t/hm2 and 86.23 t/hm2 in 2000. The land for construction was the largest carbon source, and the carbon emission per ha was increasing from 1990 to 2005. However, carbon sink maintained generally stable during this period. Finally, some suggestions on carbon emission reductions and fostering studies about low-carbon economy in Panyu District were given.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116265414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advance Improvement on the Simple Authentication Key Agreement Protocol","authors":"Lasheng Wang, Tao Cheng","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5630960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5630960","url":null,"abstract":"Simple authenticated key agreement protocol has proposed by Seo and Sweeney. It modified the Diffen-Hellan key agreement protocol to provider user authentication. We proposed an improvement of new scheme which it based on simple authenticated key agreement, and it can resist to forgery attack.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"46 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116293371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on a Concurrent Communication Tree Algorithm of P2P Multi-Link Mode","authors":"Tian-shi Liu, Kun Yang, Jiao Li","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5630937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5630937","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the concurrent communication tree model, considering the network node communication capability and the communication weights between nodes, according to the importance of the number of node joints (NNJ) and communication weights, this paper proposes the weight first (WFI) communication tree algorithm and the NNJ first (JFI) communication tree algorithm respectively. The results, compared among the WFI, JFI and BFI algorithm, show that under the situation of larger differences among weights, the WFI algorithm is superior to BFI and JFI algorithm in the aspect of communication time and average communication time of branches, and under the situation of smaller differences among weights, the JFI algorithm is superior to the other two algorithms.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123531868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New Conditions for Global Dynamics of Nonautonomous Cellular Neural Networks with Reaction-Diffusion Terms","authors":"Zisen Mao, Zhoujin Cui, Dandan Xu, Sujuan Yang","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5630424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5630424","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies a class of nonautonomous cellular neural networks with reaction-diffusion terms. By applying differential inequality technique and Poincare mapping theorem, we give some sufficient conditions ensuring the boundedness and globally exponential stability of the solutions for the general nonautonomous system. Particularly, when the nonautonomous system becomes the periodic system, we give sufficient conditions of the existence and globally exponential stability of periodic solutions. The results obtained extend and improve the earlier publications. Finally, two examples with their numerical simulations are provided to show the correctness of our analysis.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122063648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ke Liu, Wenji Zhao, Xiaoyu Guo, Zhiheng Wang, Jingmeng Wang
{"title":"Wetland Landscape Changes of Daqing River Downstream in the Last 15 Years","authors":"Ke Liu, Wenji Zhao, Xiaoyu Guo, Zhiheng Wang, Jingmeng Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5631193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMULT.2010.5631193","url":null,"abstract":"Based on two sets of TM data and CBERS data ( acquired in 1993 and 2008, respectively ), and by means of the techniques of remote sensing (RS), geographical information system (GIS), and landscape ecology, this paper studied the dynamic development of wetland landscape patterns from 1993 to 2008 in Daqing River downstream. The results showed that as the intensity of human activities gradually strengthened in the past fifteen years, the integral structure of wetland types in this district had been varied greatly. The area and the patches number of the natural wetland decreased dramatically, while that of constructed wetland area increased incredibly. It was evident that the wetland landscape had transformed from natural to artificial. The change of each landscape index demonstrated that in the guidance of feedback information of hydrology and water resources availability and use risk, human economic activities not only directly changed the wetlands area but also changed the wetlands spatial pattern by the economic utilization of the wetlands in the past 15 years. The fragmentation degree aggravated and the wetlands went into a state of relatively uneven distribution, which further explained the spatial pattern that the area and the proportion of the natural wetlands reduced and the constructed wetlands tended to be dominant in Daqing River downstream.","PeriodicalId":412601,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122144949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}