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Gendering Experiences of Anti-Semitism: A Quantitative Analysis of Discrimination in Europe 反犹太主义的阶级经历：对欧洲歧视的定量分析
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-05-13 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-bja10043
M. A. Jensen
{"title":"Gendering Experiences of Anti-Semitism: A Quantitative Analysis of Discrimination in Europe","authors":"M. A. Jensen","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-bja10043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-bja10043","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Little is known about the gendered dimension of anti-Semitism. Emerging from a literature review on social identity theory, anti-Semitism, sexism, and Jewish feminism, I demonstrate the urgency of examining the link between gender and experiences of anti-Semitism, using the FRA’s 2018 dataset “Experiences and Perceptions of Antisemitism: Second Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU,” a large-scale survey of Jews in thirteen countries across Europe. The independent variable is gender identity. Five dependent variables relate to experiences of sex/gender discrimination, physical attacks, offensive/threatening comments, offensive gestures/staring, and online harassment. Using five control variables—being identifiable as a Jew in public, country, Jewish identity, education level, and Jewish population in one’s neighborhood—I engage with descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression analysis to analyze my variables. The findings show that while women are more likely to experience gender discrimination, men are significantly more likely to experience anti-Semitism.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41662089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Jerusalem Temple and Jewish Identity between Pseudo-Hegesippus and Sefer Yosippon: The Discursive Aftermath of Josephus’ Temple Ekphrasis 耶路撒冷圣殿与伪希格西普与塞弗·约西彭之间的犹太人身份:约瑟夫斯圣殿言说的话语后果
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-bja10005
Carson Bay
{"title":"The Jerusalem Temple and Jewish Identity between Pseudo-Hegesippus and Sefer Yosippon: The Discursive Aftermath of Josephus’ Temple Ekphrasis","authors":"Carson Bay","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-bja10005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-bja10005","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Josephus’ Temple ekphrasis in his Jewish War (5.136–247) is a significant literary monument. The description of this quintessential Jewish holy place has a great deal to do with Jewish identity. In the late fourth century, the Latin Christian author Pseudo-Hegesippus, in his work On the Destruction of Jerusalem, rewrote the Temple description to emphasize Christian identity as central to the Temple’s construction, not Jewish identity. In the tenth century, the Jewish author of the Hebrew Sefer Yosippon rewrote the Temple description again to emphasize Jewish identity. By reading these Greek, Latin, and Hebrew Temple descriptions comparatively, one may identify an ongoing identity discourse about Jewish and/or Christian identity vis-à-vis the Jerusalem Temple. These three accounts, with each subsequent account based on the one that came before, illustrate a back-and-forth discussion between Jewish and Christian authors across a millennium about what the Temple means and is/was for Jews and Christians.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45154177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dialogic Interactions: Communication between Human Being and God according to the Philosophy of Franz Rosenzweig 对话互动:从罗森茨威格的哲学看人与上帝的交流
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-bja10023
Talya Alon-Altman
{"title":"Dialogic Interactions: Communication between Human Being and God according to the Philosophy of Franz Rosenzweig","authors":"Talya Alon-Altman","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-bja10023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-bja10023","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines the communication between human being and God in the Jewish philosophy of the German-Jewish philosopher, Franz Rosenzweig (1886–1929). It observes Rosenzweig’s Jewish philosophy in light of communication theories and wishes to use the theoretical wealth of this relatively new discipline—communication—in order to deepen the philosophical discussion. The encounter described in this article is not an encounter that takes place in Rosenzweig’s writings, but rather an attempt to bring Rosenzweig into dialogue with modern theories of communication. This new perspective can enrich our view of philosophy of religion and to offer a new perception of communication.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47465276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes on R. Saadya Gaon’s Translation of the Torah, Part I – Genesis, written by Joshua Blau 关于R.SaadyaGaon翻译《托拉》的注释，第一部分——创世纪，约书亚·布劳著
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-bja10042
A. Avetisyan
{"title":"Notes on R. Saadya Gaon’s Translation of the Torah, Part I – Genesis, written by Joshua Blau","authors":"A. Avetisyan","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-bja10042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-bja10042","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47839540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Jewish Messenger in America’s Chinese Exclusion Debates, 1869–1902 美国排华辩论中的犹太使者，1869-1902
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-bja10041
Tao Zhang
{"title":"The Jewish Messenger in America’s Chinese Exclusion Debates, 1869–1902","authors":"Tao Zhang","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-bja10041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-bja10041","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, both the Jews and the Chinese faced virulent racist prejudices in the United States. To prove their Americanness and win recognition, many Jews chose to side with mainstream Americans and support Chinese exclusion. But The Jewish Messenger, a New York-based Jewish newspaper, trod a different path. It confronted Chinese exclusion head-on, portraying it as a menace to American honor. In its view, support for the Chinese would equal defending the country that both Jewish and non-Jewish exclusionists claimed was under fatal threat from Chinese immigrants. In this way, the periodical illuminated a path that Jews could walk to prove their Americanness without sacrificing their sense of righteousness.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44003184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EJJS Special Collection: Yiddish in Europe EJJS特别收藏:欧洲意第绪语
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-11411105
B. Wallet
{"title":"EJJS Special Collection: Yiddish in Europe","authors":"B. Wallet","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-11411105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-11411105","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46411781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How the Art of Printing Transformed Kabbalah: Between Italian Courts and Polish Lands 印刷艺术如何改变卡巴拉:在意大利宫廷和波兰土地之间
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-bja10040
G. Busi
{"title":"How the Art of Printing Transformed Kabbalah: Between Italian Courts and Polish Lands","authors":"G. Busi","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-bja10040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-bja10040","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In this article, I will first provide a brief discussion of the geographical development of how the art of printing transformed Kabbalah from Italian courts to Polish shtetlach, focusing on the relationship between Italy and Poland. I will then move to the theoretical aspect and try to outline the dynamics of kabbalistic thought involved in this phenomenon. From a temporal point of view, the focus is on the sixteenth century, the era in which the crucial transformation of kabbalistic thought into an editorial product takes place.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47487857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“To Know Everything”: Encyclopedias and the Organization of Kabbalistic Knowledge “无所不知”：百科全书与卡巴利主义知识的组织
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-bja10038
Andrea Gondos
{"title":"“To Know Everything”: Encyclopedias and the Organization of Kabbalistic Knowledge","authors":"Andrea Gondos","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-bja10038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-bja10038","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The (re-)organization of knowledge concerning kabbalistic concepts constituted an important literary activity for authors, beginning with the late medieval through the early modern periods. The examination of the anonymous Ma‘arekhet ha-Elohut, Meir ibn Gabbai’s ‘Avodat ha-Qodesh, and Moses Cordovero’s Pardes Rimmonim, help to re-focus scholarly attention on the literary genre of kabbalistic encyclopedias that served four interrelated objectives. One, to create order in divergent, sometimes contradictory theories of kabbalistic doctrine. Two, to delineate the contours of legitimate kabbalistic knowledge. Three, to provide theological guidance as prerequisites and as ultimate goals for the study of Kabbalah. Four, to generate a pedagogic outline for acquisition of kabbalistic wisdom. The organizational adjustments adopted in these works offered a treatment of teachings, texts, and theories that had accumulated in geographically disparate Jewish communities. At the same time, systematization conferred authority in the world of Jewish mystical ideas laying the framework for a kabbalistic curriculum.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43492699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Kabbalah and Knowledge Transfers in Early Modernity: Foreword 早期现代性中的卡巴拉与知识转移:前言
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-11411104
A. Paluch, P. B. Koch
{"title":"Kabbalah and Knowledge Transfers in Early Modernity: Foreword","authors":"A. Paluch, P. B. Koch","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-11411104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-11411104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64804956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Jewish Reception of Aristotle’s Poetics in Thirteenth- and Fourteenth-century Provence: A Survey of the Arabic Sources 13、14世纪普罗旺斯对亚里士多德诗学的犹太接受——阿拉伯语渊源考察
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-bja10035
F. Gorgoni
{"title":"The Jewish Reception of Aristotle’s Poetics in Thirteenth- and Fourteenth-century Provence: A Survey of the Arabic Sources","authors":"F. Gorgoni","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-bja10035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-bja10035","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The last few years have seen a renewed interest in Aristotle’s logic in the Jewish tradition, giving a decisive impulse to the research on the Greek-into-Hebrew philosophical transmission in medieval and early modern times. The present article aims to contribute to the studies on Aristotelian logic in Hebrew by focusing on a less explored aspect, namely the reception of Aristotle’s Poetics in Jewish culture.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43085993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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