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Judaism, Ethics, and Time: On Levinas’s Re-Interpretation of Rosenzweig’s Concept of the Kingdom of God 犹太教、伦理与时间——列维纳斯对罗森茨威格上帝国概念的再解读
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2020-03-10 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-11411083
Alexandra Aidler
{"title":"Judaism, Ethics, and Time: On Levinas’s Re-Interpretation of Rosenzweig’s Concept of the Kingdom of God","authors":"Alexandra Aidler","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-11411083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-11411083","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Since Emmanuel Levinas declared in Totality and Infinity (1961) that Franz Rosenzweig’s The Star of Redemption is “too often present” in his own work “to be cited,” an uninterrupted affinity between the two authors has been assumed. Nevertheless, throughout his æuvre, Levinas frequently underlines the philosophical differences marking his and Rosenzweig’s thought. In this article, I endeavor to demonstrate that the concept of redemption and salvation are wholly incompatible in Rosenzweig’s and Levinas’s philosophies. Whereas Rosenzweig pleads for a Jewish redemptive model that turns towards Judaism’s past, Levinas seeks to mobilize Judaism’s salvific potential in the name of a common human future. It is this conjunction between salvation and futurity that allows Levinas to establish a notion of the Kingdom of God that can redeem humanity from its own catastrophe after the Shoah.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":"-1 1","pages":"1-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471x-11411083","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47540604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deciphering structure, function and mechanism of lysine acetyltransferase HBO1 in protein acetylation, transcription regulation, DNA replication and its oncogenic properties in cancer. 破译赖氨酸乙酰转移酶 HBO1 在蛋白质乙酰化、转录调控、DNA 复制中的结构、功能和机制及其在癌症中的致癌特性。
IF 8 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2020-02-01 Epub Date: 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.1007/s00018-019-03296-x
Rongfeng Lan, Qianqian Wang
{"title":"Deciphering structure, function and mechanism of lysine acetyltransferase HBO1 in protein acetylation, transcription regulation, DNA replication and its oncogenic properties in cancer.","authors":"Rongfeng Lan, Qianqian Wang","doi":"10.1007/s00018-019-03296-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00018-019-03296-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>HBO1 complexes are major acetyltransferase responsible for histone H4 acetylation in vivo, which belongs to the MYST family. As the core catalytic subunit, HBO1 consists of an N-terminal domain and a C-terminal MYST domain that are in charge of acetyl-CoA binding and acetylation reaction. HBO1 complexes are multimeric and normally consist of two native subunits MEAF6, ING4 or ING5 and two kinds of cofactors as chromatin reader: Jade-1/2/3 and BRPF1/2/3. The choices of subunits to form the HBO1 complexes provide a regulatory switch to potentiate its activity between histone H4 and H3 tails. Thus, HBO1 complexes present multiple functions in histone acetylation, gene transcription, DNA replication, protein ubiquitination, and immune regulation, etc. HBO1 is a co-activator for CDT1 to facilitate chromatin loading of MCM complexes and promotes DNA replication licensing. This process is regulated by mitotic kinases such as CDK1 and PLK1 by phosphorylating HBO1 and modulating its acetyltransferase activity, therefore, connecting histone acetylation to regulations of cell cycle and DNA replication. In addition, both gene amplification and protein overexpression of HBO1 confirmed its oncogenic role in cancers. In this paper, we review the recent advances and discuss our understanding of the multiple functions, activity regulation, and disease relationship of HBO1.</p>","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"637-649"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11104888/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75879071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kabbalah Research in the Wissenschaft des Judentums (1820–1880): The Foundation of an Academic Discipline, written by George Y. Kohler 《科学》中的卡巴拉研究(1820-1880):一门学术学科的基础，作者:乔治·科勒
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-11411153
W. Tworek
{"title":"Kabbalah Research in the Wissenschaft des Judentums (1820–1880): The Foundation of an Academic Discipline, written by George Y. Kohler","authors":"W. Tworek","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-11411153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-11411153","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471x-11411153","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42858069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“A Fall of Snow Maintains the Warmth of the Earth” “一场雪保持了地球的温暖”
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-11411081
Hanoch Ben-Pazi
{"title":"“A Fall of Snow Maintains the Warmth of the Earth”","authors":"Hanoch Ben-Pazi","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-11411081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-11411081","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This essay attempts to shed light upon the European Jewish partnership in the second half of the twentieth century, through an analysis of the persona of the philosopher Léon Brunschvicg, one of the major teachers of Emmanuel Levinas. Beyond the inherent interest in his intellectual stature and prominence as a philosopher, our study will reveal an additional aspect of the French-Jewish partnership at the turn of the century, and will reconsider the import of assimilation—as an enabler of Jewish involvement in Western civilization. The moral and intellectual appreciation that Emmanuel Levinas had for his teacher, Léon Brunschvicg, motivated him to call for a return to Jewish cultural discourse, and to honor the role models whose Judaism found expression not through their national or religious commitments, but rather through their universal concerns.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471x-11411081","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46972962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’umano al tempo del disumano. Percorsi dell’ebraismo europeo del Novecento, written by Emilia D’Antuono 人类在非人的时代。Emilia D‘Antuono著《新欧洲文学评论》
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2019-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-11411045
Diego Lucci
{"title":"L’umano al tempo del disumano. Percorsi dell’ebraismo europeo del Novecento, written by Emilia D’Antuono","authors":"Diego Lucci","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-11411045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-11411045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471x-11411045","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42763115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Work in the Teachings of R. Ẓvi Yehudah Kook R的教学工作。Ẓvi Yehudah Kook
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2019-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-11411089
Amir Mashiach
{"title":"Work in the Teachings of R. Ẓvi Yehudah Kook","authors":"Amir Mashiach","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-11411089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-11411089","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000R. Ẓvi Yehudah ha-Kohen Kook (RẒiYah, 1891–1982), the head of the yeshivah at “Merkaz ha-Rav” in Jerusalem, was one of the most prominent religious Zionist leaders of the twentieth century. He was also the son of R. Abraham Isaac ha-Kohen Kook, a relationship that had a decisive impact on his thought and work throughout his life. The purpose of the present study is to shed light on RẒiYah’s attitude toward work. Did he see work as a basic human obligation spelled out by the physical need for survival? Did he associate an ideological value with work, as part of a worldview integrating religious values with extra-religious ones, similar to socialism? Or did he see work as a religious value, one that stemmed from his theology?","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471x-11411089","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45349503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Corpus of Hebrew and Jewish Autos Sacramentales: Self-deception and Conversion 《希伯来语和犹太人自动圣礼文集:自我欺骗和皈依》
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.1163/1872471X-11211064
Einat Davidi
{"title":"The Corpus of Hebrew and Jewish Autos Sacramentales: Self-deception and Conversion","authors":"Einat Davidi","doi":"10.1163/1872471X-11211064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471X-11211064","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article identifies a set of plays written in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries by ‘new Jews’ in the Western Sephardi Diaspora, as autos sacramentales. It discusses essential characteristics of this genre, such as the dual—theomachic and psychomachic—level, the triangle constellation of allegorical characters with human nature in its center and the representatives of good and evil on both sides, and the parallelism created in the play between the cosmic story, the story of humanity, and the story of the individual human soul. It is argued that these characteristics are to be found in plays written by Jews in the Early Modern Era. The article maintains that the appearance of this corpus of plays in the history of Jewish writing indicates that an underlying structure of the psychic and historical consciousness of Western culture had not skipped the Jewish cultural world.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471X-11211064","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48337984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Dialogical Dimension in the Diary of Chaim Kaplan: 1935–1942 柴姆·卡普兰日记中的对话维度：1935-1942
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.1163/1872471X-11321065
B. Ben-Amos
{"title":"The Dialogical Dimension in the Diary of Chaim Kaplan: 1935–1942","authors":"B. Ben-Amos","doi":"10.1163/1872471X-11321065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471X-11321065","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Chaim Kaplan (1880–1942), principal and owner of a private elementary Hebrew school in Warsaw, wrote a personal diary from 1933 to 1942. So far, only the WWII years have drawn scholarly attention. However, the interpretation of the diary also requires reading his available unpublished entries. An internal dialogical structure dominates his diary where he engages “the other” that interacts with his own inner voice. His pre-war identity is constructed of different and contradicting facets of Zionist ideology, traditional Jewish value system and way of life, and Polish citizenship. When the war broke out, the diary’s range of voices decreased with Kaplan’s position. His rhetoric displays a clear split between “we” and “them” following the ‘dichotomy’ of congregation and segregation. He expresses a greater empathy toward the Jewish “other” as a fellow sufferer, yet his concern with representing truth remains. To maintain this duality, Kaplan developed a literary ‘alter ego.’","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471X-11321065","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45903313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Rehabilitation of Philosophy via Hermeneutics. Maimonides’ Diverging Scriptural Evidence Regarding the Quest for the Rationale of the Commandments 哲学的诠释学复兴。迈蒙尼德关于寻求诫命基本原理的分歧的圣经证据
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.1163/1872471X-11321078
Meir Seidler
{"title":"The Rehabilitation of Philosophy via Hermeneutics. Maimonides’ Diverging Scriptural Evidence Regarding the Quest for the Rationale of the Commandments","authors":"Meir Seidler","doi":"10.1163/1872471X-11321078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471X-11321078","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article focuses on one of the central issues in Moses Maimonides’ Jewish philosophy: the quest for the rationale of the commandments. Maimonides regards this quest as religiously obligatory. However, on two occasions he points to diverging scriptural evidence to underline his claim. By juxtaposing the two different scriptural proofs adduced by Maimonides, his use of hermeneutics in the service of philosophy is exposed in the inner precincts of Judaism: in regard to Judaism’s particularistic law. In terms of spiritual leadership, Maimonides’ dual scriptural approach enables him to bring his philosophical message home to different audiences.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471X-11321078","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48708357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who is “Profaned?” Rabbinic and Samaritan (Re)formulations of Leviticus 21:9 谁被“亵渎”了?拉比和撒玛利亚人对利未记21:9的表述
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
European Journal of Jewish Studies Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.1163/1872471x-11411073
David Rothstein
{"title":"Who is “Profaned?” Rabbinic and Samaritan (Re)formulations of Leviticus 21:9","authors":"David Rothstein","doi":"10.1163/1872471x-11411073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1872471x-11411073","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Second Temple, rabbinic, and Samaritan sources preserve a variety of interpretations and (re)formulations of Leviticus 21:9. The pivotal issue informing the various approaches to this verse is the identity of the person “profaned” by the conduct of the priest’s daughter; specifically, is it the daughter, herself, or her father who is (directly) affected? The present essay examines various rabbinic and Samaritan interpretations of this verse, noting the exegetical (i.e., morphological and syntactic) similarities and differences obtaining among these positions. Especial attention is devoted to the formulation of Targum Onqelos, for which two explanations are proposed, and the similar exegetical features reflected in Samaritan renderings of this passage. It is demonstrated that, like Targum Onqelos and additional rabbinic/Jewish targumic sources, Samaritan sources indicate that some Samaritan students of Leviticus understood Lev 21:9 to mean that it is the daughter, herself, who is profaned by her conduct.","PeriodicalId":41158,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Jewish Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/1872471x-11411073","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42870880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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