Journal La Medihealtico最新文献

{"title":"Risk Factors and Ergonomic Influence on Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Work Environment","authors":"Harry Kamijantono, Moriko Madadoni Sebayang, Andrean Lesmana","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1413","url":null,"abstract":"Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are medical conditions that affect the muscles, bones, ligaments, tendons, nerves and other supporting structures in the human body. This research aims to identify and analyze risk factors and the influence of ergonomics on musculoskeletal disorders in the work environment. Using qualitative methods based on literature review studies, this research explores various factors that contribute to musculoskeletal disorders through content analysis from various previously published literature sources. The main risk factors contributing to this disorder include unergonomic work postures, lifting heavy loads, and repetitive movements. This research highlights the importance of ergonomic interventions, such as adjusting sitting position, setting up work tools, and ergonomics training for workers, in reducing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide useful insights for occupational health practitioners, human resource managers, and policy makers in designing and implementing effective ergonomics programs in the workplace. By understanding risk factors and effective ergonomic interventions, companies can improve worker health and well-being, reduce the incidence of musculoskeletal disorders, and ultimately increase work productivity and efficiency.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141921377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship Between Sitting Position and Sitting Duration with Low Back Pain Complaints in Back Office","authors":"Andi Sarbiah, Diina Maulina, Agung Sunsaru, Juhanda Kartika Wijaya","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1422","url":null,"abstract":"Low Back Pain is a musculoskeletal disorder resulting from incorrect implementation of ergonomics. The main symptoms of Low Back Pain is pain in the spinal area of the back. This study aims to determine the relationship between sitting position and sitting time with Low Back complaints Pain in back office at the Mandiri Inhealth Batam Operational Office in 2020. The research method used is a quantitative method with an analytical survey research design with a cross research design sectional on each subject using the Chi- square test , namely comparing the frequency of occurrence (observation) with the frequency of expectations (expectations) with a sample of 30 respondents. From the results of this research, it was concluded that there was a relationship between sitting position (P- Value = 0.003) and sitting time (P- Value = 0.030) with Low Back complaints. Pain . Advice for workers to pay attention to their sitting position and take the time to stretch their muscles when doing work to prevent or reduce complaints of Low Back Pain and for companies providing health education about ergonomics.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"25 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141925276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship of Public Mother's Knowledge about Breast Care and the Flowness of Breast Milk in the Watampone Health Center","authors":"Sulfianti Sulfianti, I. Ismawati, Mustar Mustar, H. Hasnidar, Yulia Arsih","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.994","url":null,"abstract":"Breast care is care that should be done to prepare the breasts so they are in good condition when breastfeeding the baby. In Indonesia, the incidence of mastitis and sore nipples in 2019 was 55% due to errors in breast care, which was found to be 46%. The incidence of postpartum mothers experiencing abscesses in Indonesia in 2019 was 10% due to low knowledge of mothers in breast care. This study aims to determine the relationship between postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast care and smooth breastfeeding at the Watampone health center. This type of research is included in Quantitative research. The type of research used is analytical observational. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who were at the Watampone Community Health Center UPT and the total sample was 46 people. The results of this study show that of the 46 respondents with good knowledge of breast care and experiencing smooth breastfeeding, there were 10 people (21.7%), while the number of respondents with poor knowledge and experiencing non-fluent breastfeeding was 36 people (78.3%). That there is a significant relationship between knowledge of breast care and smooth breastfeeding in Postpartum mothers at the Watampone Community Health Center UPT. This was proven through Continuity Correction, p-v 549 was obtained, which means there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and smooth breastfeeding at the Watampone health center. In the Lack of Knowledge category, there were 25 people (54.4%).","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":" 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139620890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Sports Habits on Stress Levels of Medical Faculty Students in Surakarta City","authors":"Alif Fahran Fadillah, Dodik Nursanto","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.1004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.1004","url":null,"abstract":"Stress is a problem in everyday life that is familiar to everyone, especially medical students. Exercise can reduce stress and improve mental health. If exercise is carried out routinely and regularly, it can reduce the activity of the sympathetic nerves and hypothalamic pituitary adrenals. This study aims to determine the effect of exercise habits on stress levels in students at the Faculty of Medicine in Surakarta City. The research used an analytical observational design with a cross sectional approach, with a sample size of 136 respondents consisting of 4 groups/generations. This research uses observation, interviews and questionnaires. Obtaining data from direct interviews with several students who were samples from this research was to identify exercise habits with the IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire) which were classified into 3, namely light, moderate, high and the level of stress experienced by students using the KPDS (Kessler questionnaire Psychological Distress Scale). The research results were tested using the Spearman rank correlation coefficient test. The results of the research show that there is an influence of exercise habits on the stress levels of Medical Faculty students, with a value of sig. (1-tailed) is 0.009, this value is smaller than the critical limit α = 0.01 (0.009 < 0.01), meaning there is a significant relationship or influence between exercise habits and stress levels.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":" 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139621635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Avocado Leaf Ethanol Extract (Persea Americana Mill) on Aspirin-Induced Reduction of Gastric Acid in Rats","authors":"Rohana Oktofariday Simbolon, A. Dalimunthe, Hakim Bangun, Urip Harahap, Anayanti Arianto","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.972","url":null,"abstract":"Gastritis is inflammation of the mucosal lining of the stomach. Gastritis can be caused by several things, one of which is the use of anti-inflammatory drugs which can damage the gastric mucosal lining which occurs in two ways, namely local and systemic. Local damage is caused by being lipophilic and acidic, while systemic damage is caused by a significant decrease in prostaglandin production. Avocado leaf ethanol extract contains flavonoids and saponins which have anti-inflammatory effects and inhibit histamine secretion. This study aims to analyze the activity of ethanol extract of avocado leaves in reducing gastritis in vivo in rats induced by apirin. Samples of 60 mice weighing 150-200 g were divided into 5 groups, namely negative control group (CMC Na), positive control (Simetidine), ethanol extract of avocado leaves 100, 200, 400 mg/Kg BW. Mice were fasted for 24 hours, induced by aspirin 400 mg/KgBW for 24 hours and mice remained fasted. then given treatment according to group division for 8 days. Every 2 days after treatment, 3 mice were taken from each group to be sacrificed by dislocation, the mice's stomachs were dissected, all gastric fluid was collected and the stomach contents were removed and then washed with 0.9% NaCl solution. Gastric fluid is used to check fluid concentration and pH. Then the rat's stomach was opened by stretching it to count the number of ulcers and the ulcer index that occurred. The results of the study showed that the 400 mg/KgBW avocado leaf ethanol extract group had an anti-inflammatory effect that was almost the same as Cimetidine, this was shown by the results of decreasing gastric fluid concentration, decreasing the number of ulcers, decreasing the ulcer index and increasing gastric pH. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of avocado leaves has an anti-inflammatory effect in reducing gastritis.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139208878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of Mozart Classical Music Therapy for Pain in Post-Op Tibia Fracture Patients \"Literature Review\"","authors":"Ricky Zainuddin, Sunita Sri Wahyuni, Rahmat B. Nihe, Veronika Kaune","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.907","url":null,"abstract":"Tibial fracture is a condition where the continuity of the bone is broken due to direct or indirect trauma. Tibial fractures are one of the most common types of lower extremity fractures throughout the world. Therefore, appropriate management strategies are needed to reduce the incidence of tibia fractures and the impacts they can cause. To determine the effect of implementing Mozart classical music therapy on pain in post-op patients with tibia fractures. Descriptive analytical literature review design. Data was obtained through article search results using two electronic databases, namely Google Scholar and Garuda Portal, 167 articles were identified with a total sample size of 79 respondents. Analysis uses a map of extracted data in a grid synthesis table including author, year of publication, country, aim, sample, design, duration, results and research conclusions. This research shows that Mozart classical music therapy has been proven to have a significant effect on reducing pain in post-op patients with tibia fractures. Based on this literature review, it can be concluded that Mozart classical music therapy has proven effective in reducing pain in post-op patients with tibia fractures.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139201397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Noni Fruit (Morinds citrifolia L.) on Blood Glucose Levels of Male Diabetic Rattus Norvegicus Rats","authors":"Caroline Shereen Aurelia Wijaya, Hendrata Erry Andisari, Risma Risma","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.984","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes is a persistent metabolic disorder characterized by disruptions in both insulin secretion and action, leading to heightened blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia). Noni fruit, rich in antioxidant compounds like flavonoids and alkaloids, is thought to possess anti-diabetic properties. This study aimed to assess the influence of administering 500 mg/kgBW of noni fruit on the glucose levels of Wistar rats induced with diabetes using 150 mg/kgBW of alloxan. Blood sampling followed a post-test only group method conducted before terminating the mice. The study involved 33 mice divided into three groups: a negative control group, a positive control group induced with diabetes for 3 days, and a treatment group induced with diabetes followed by a 14-day administration of noni fruit extract. The normality test revealed a non-normal distribution with a p value <0.05. Additionally, the Kruskal-Wallis test resulted in a p value <0.05, signifying the impact of noni fruit administration on the blood glucose levels of rats. The Mann-Whitney U test indicated a p value > 0.05 between the positive control group and the treatment group. Despite the absence of a significant difference in glucose levels between the two groups, the study concluded that administering noni fruit at a dose of 500 mg/kgBW could influence the blood glucose levels of mice.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"416 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139204043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (Utaut) Model in the Acceptance of Electronic Medical Records Systems at Colonel Abundjani Bangko Hospital","authors":"Jenti Yulita S, Christmis Novalinda Ginting, Sri Wahyuni Nasution","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.969","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of Electronic Medical Records at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Hospital has not run optimally because human resource behavior is still low. This research aims to analyze the development of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model in the acceptance of the Electronic Medical Record system at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Hospital. This type of research is quantitative with an analytical observational approach with a cross sectional design.  This research was conducted at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Hospital from September to October 2023. The population in this study were all health workers associated with the implementation of medical records consisting of doctors, nurses, medical records officers and pharmacists at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Hospital. 152 people (Total population). Data analysis was carried out univariate, bivariate (Chi Square), and multivariate (logistic regression).  The results of the research show that there is an influence of the perception aspect of usability on the acceptance of the Electronic Medical Record system (p< 0,05). There is an influence of job suitability aspects on the acceptance of the Electronic Medical Record system  (p< 0,05). There is an influence of the relative profit aspect on the acceptance of the Electronic Medical Record system (p< 0,05). There is an influence of social influence aspects on the acceptance of the Electronic Medical Record system (p< 0,05). There is an influence of the facility aspect on the acceptance of the Electronic Medical Record system  (p< 0,05). The dominant variable influencing the acceptance of the Electronic Medical Record system at Colonel Abundjani Bangko Hospital is the social aspect variable.  The conclusion in this research is that there is an influence of the development of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model in the acceptance of the Electronic Medical Record system at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Hospital, so it is recommended that the results of this research become input material for conducting a review of the implementation of the system electronic medical record.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139201529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Journal Factors That Affecting Nurse Performance in Emergency Room Bunda Thamrin Hospital 2018 Year","authors":"Sapriadi Sapriadi, Leli Martini Zega","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i5.127","url":null,"abstract":"Nurses as one of health workers in the hospital having an important role in achieving health development goals. The success of health services depends on the participation of nurses to provide high quality care nursing for patients . This research is quantitative and using cross sectional design. The purpose of this research is to see what factors that can influence over the performance of nurses of emergency room in Bunda Thamrin Hospital Medan 2018. This research use total sampling or exhaustic sampling and The source data of this research is using questionnaire and then followed by using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis with SPSS program. The results of this research is that work load (p=0,000), strees of work (p=0,000),competention (p=0,000), insentive (p=0,000),length of working (p=0,000) have influences for performance of nurse. After multivariate analysis the most influence variable is work load (p=0,000. The result showed that there was correlation between work load, strees of work, competention, insentive, length of working has influences against work performances of nurse. Therefore, needs to improve nursing service that can be made to improving the performance of nurses with increased knowledge through education nursing sustainable and improving skills nursing is absolutely necessary. The arrangement of a work conducive environment so important, so that nurses can work effectively and efficiently .Creating a work that could lead to a nurse to do the best.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"3 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139241062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors Influencing the Use of Electric Cigarettes in Prima Indonesia University Faculty of Medicine Students","authors":"Masdalena Nasution, Aprilia Riris Margaretha Sitorus, Widya Yanti Sitohang","doi":"10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i4.930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i4.930","url":null,"abstract":"The use of e-cigarettes is becoming popular among society, especially teenagers. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the use of e-cigarettes among students at the Faculty of Medicine, Prima Indonesia University. The type of research used is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 335 people. The sample in this research using non-probability sampling technique was 233 people. Data was collected through questionnaires, analyzed using the Chi-Square test, Fisher Exact test and logistic regression test. The prevalence of students who smoke is 11.48%. Variables that have a significant relationship with e-cigarette use are gender (p = <0.001; OR = 0.108 (95%CI 0.040-0.294)), friend environmental factors (p = 0.001), lifestyle environmental factors (p = 0.007; OR = 0.124 (95%CI 0.032-0.482), economic factors (p = 0.001; OR =0.133 (95%CI 0.051-0.342) and social media factors (p= 0.000; OR = 0.129 (95%CI 0.045-0.368) Meanwhile, age (p = 0.061) and family environment (p = 0.097; OR = 0.467 (95%CI 0.187-1.169) did not have a significant relationship with the use of e-cigarettes. Friends and social media were the dominant factors in the high use of cigarettes. electricity for students.","PeriodicalId":410137,"journal":{"name":"Journal La Medihealtico","volume":"194 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139243261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}