坐姿和坐时与背部办公室腰痛症状的关系

Andi Sarbiah, Diina Maulina, Agung Sunsaru, Juhanda Kartika Wijaya
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摘要

腰背痛是一种因不正确实施人体工程学而导致的肌肉骨骼疾病。腰背痛的主要症状是背部脊柱区域疼痛。本研究旨在确定 2020 年 Mandiri Inhealth Batam 运营办事处后背办公室的坐姿和坐姿时间与腰痛之间的关系。采用的研究方法是定量分析调查研究设计,对每个受试者进行交叉研究设计,使用奇平方检验,即比较发生频率(观察)和期望频率(期望),受试者样本为 30 人。研究结果表明,坐姿(P- 值 = 0.003)和坐姿时间(P- 值 = 0.030)与腰背痛之间存在关系。疼痛建议工人在工作时注意自己的坐姿,花时间伸展肌肉,以预防或减少腰痛的投诉,并建议公司提供有关人体工程学的健康教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship Between Sitting Position and Sitting Duration with Low Back Pain Complaints in Back Office
Low Back Pain is a musculoskeletal disorder resulting from incorrect implementation of ergonomics. The main symptoms of Low Back Pain is pain in the spinal area of the back. This study aims to determine the relationship between sitting position and sitting time with Low Back complaints Pain in back office at the Mandiri Inhealth Batam Operational Office in 2020. The research method used is a quantitative method with an analytical survey research design with a cross research design sectional on each subject using the Chi- square test , namely comparing the frequency of occurrence (observation) with the frequency of expectations (expectations) with a sample of 30 respondents. From the results of this research, it was concluded that there was a relationship between sitting position (P- Value = 0.003) and sitting time (P- Value = 0.030) with Low Back complaints. Pain . Advice for workers to pay attention to their sitting position and take the time to stretch their muscles when doing work to prevent or reduce complaints of Low Back Pain and for companies providing health education about ergonomics.
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