Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi最新文献_第4页

Concerns and reactions to COVID-19 in the confined population according to age and sex (Preocupaciones y reacciones ante el COVID-19 en población confinada según edad y género) 按年龄和性别划分的限制人群对COVID-19的关注和反应(按年龄和性别划分的限制人群对COVID-19的关注和反应)

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1974673

M. Guallart, J. Antoñanzas, C. Salavera, H. Tuquet, P. Gracia-García

{"title":"Concerns and reactions to COVID-19 in the confined population according to age and sex (Preocupaciones y reacciones ante el COVID-19 en población confinada según edad y género)","authors":"M. Guallart, J. Antoñanzas, C. Salavera, H. Tuquet, P. Gracia-García","doi":"10.1080/02109395.2021.1974673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02109395.2021.1974673","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Given the situation of lockdown implemented because of the COVID-19 virus, there is a need to study the sociodemographic variables and risk factors associated with psychological problems and greater difficulty with adapting to the situation, which could in turn help in the development of psychological treatment offered during and after isolation. The objective of this study is to analyse whether age and sex are related to the concerns and reactions experienced by the population. Fifteen days after the official lockdown order, we sent out an online survey comprising 23 questions. A sample of 1,711 was collected, which included participants’ sociodemographic data, previous personal traits, psychological reactions, health habits, concerns and health activities. The results of the analyses showed a statistically significant association between age and feeling overwhelmed or claustrophobic, tiredness, concern that a family member becomes infected with the disease, irritability, fear and sadness, and between sex and concern that a family member becomes infected with the disease, sadness and fear.","PeriodicalId":41002,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":"593 - 614"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87727514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Social support and resilience to foster prosocial behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic confinement: an explanatory model (Apoyo social y resiliencia para fomentar las conductas prosociales durante el confinamiento por la COVID-19: un modelo explicativo) 在COVID-19大流行遏制期间促进亲社会行为的社会支持和复原力:一个解释模型

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1971898

Javier Esparza-Reig, Francisco González-Sala, Manuel Martí-Vilar

{"title":"Social support and resilience to foster prosocial behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic confinement: an explanatory model (Apoyo social y resiliencia para fomentar las conductas prosociales durante el confinamiento por la COVID-19: un modelo explicativo)","authors":"Javier Esparza-Reig, Francisco González-Sala, Manuel Martí-Vilar","doi":"10.1080/02109395.2021.1971898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02109395.2021.1971898","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The containment measures taken because of the COVID-19 pandemic have had consequences on human thought and behaviour. The purpose of this study is to contrast an explanatory model of prosocial behaviours during confinement by analysing different variables involved. The study sample was made up of 946 participants (70.9% female) and had an average age of 35.25 (SD = 13.98). Participants completed a series of online questionnaires. The results show that social support is a predictor of prosocial behaviours and resilience is a mediator in this relationship; living with others is a protective factor for social support; not working during confinement is a predictor for prosocial behaviours; and being female is a predictor of social support and prosocial behaviours. The proposed model explains 33% of the variance in prosocial behaviours and showed an optimal fit (χ2/gl = 1.68; CFI = .990; GFI = .985; RMSEA = .027). The results explain certain underlying mechanisms of prosociality in difficult times and reflect certain characteristics of the people most vulnerable to the consequences of confinement.","PeriodicalId":41002,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi","volume":"90 1","pages":"701 - 719"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83894378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

COVID 19: the psychological consequences of lockdown (COVID 19: consecuencias psicológicas del confinamiento) COVID - 19:封锁的心理后果(COVID - 19:隔离的心理后果)

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1981003

引用次数: 0

Psychoenvironmental and cognitive factors of women’s emotional states during confinement due to Covid-19 (Factores psicoambientales y cognitivos de los estados emocionales en mujeres durante el confinamiento ante la Covid-19) Covid-19导致女性情绪状态的心理环境和认知因素(Covid-19导致女性情绪状态的心理环境和认知因素)

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1971897

Beatriz Carmona-Moya, Cristina Ruiz, M. Aguilar-Luzón

引用次数: 3

Sexting during confinement in Spain: prevalence, motivations and predictor variables (Sexting durante el confinamiento en España: prevalencia, motivaciones y variables predictoras) 西班牙禁闭期间的性短信:流行率、动机和预测变量

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1950460

Marta Garrido-Macías, Laura Villanueva-Moya, María Alonso-Ferres, M. D. Sánchez-Hernández, Marta Badenes-Sastre, Ana-María Beltrán-Morillas, Antonio Herrera, Francisca Expósito, M. C. Dominguez Herrera

{"title":"Sexting during confinement in Spain: prevalence, motivations and predictor variables (Sexting durante el confinamiento en España: prevalencia, motivaciones y variables predictoras)","authors":"Marta Garrido-Macías, Laura Villanueva-Moya, María Alonso-Ferres, M. D. Sánchez-Hernández, Marta Badenes-Sastre, Ana-María Beltrán-Morillas, Antonio Herrera, Francisca Expósito, M. C. Dominguez Herrera","doi":"10.1080/02109395.2021.1950460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02109395.2021.1950460","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT SARS-CoV-2 has resulted in the mandatory isolation of the entire population, reducing the opportunities for casual sexual encounters or between partners who do not live together. However, it is plausible to assume that other forms of sexual contact like sexting are occurring. This research aimed to analyse the behaviours and motivations to engage in sexting and to examine some predictors of mental health and loneliness that could be associated with sexting during confinement. The sample consisted of 510 participants: 280 emerging adults and 230 adults. The results showed higher prevalence of sexting behaviours among emerging adults (vs. adults) and among males (vs. females). Moreover, emerging adults reported more motivations to engage in sexting. Finally, the analysis revealed that loneliness would predict engagement in sexting by emerging adults. These findings could have implications for the implementation of sexual education programmes aimed at achieving adequate social interactions associated with sexting.","PeriodicalId":41002,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi","volume":"26 6","pages":"517 - 544"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72401708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Study on regular habits during confinement periods and their influence on anxiety (Estudio sobre los hábitos regulares en periodos de confinamiento y su influencia en la ansiedad) 禁闭期间的常规习惯及其对焦虑的影响研究(禁闭期间的常规习惯及其对焦虑的影响研究)

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1950421

Enrique Iglesias-Martínez, J. Roces-García, M. T. Bermúdez-Rey

引用次数: 3

Understanding the people confined by the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative analysis (Comprendiendo a los confinados por el COVID-19: análisis cualitativo) 了解受COVID-19大流行限制的人群:定性分析(comcomdiendo a los confinados por el COVID-19: análisis定性分析)

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1950458

J. Fernández-Río, Anastasio Ovejero, M. de la Iglesia, Gustavo González-Calvo, Alejandro Carriedo, J. Cecchini, Antonio Mendez-Gimenez

{"title":"Understanding the people confined by the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative analysis (Comprendiendo a los confinados por el COVID-19: análisis cualitativo)","authors":"J. Fernández-Río, Anastasio Ovejero, M. de la Iglesia, Gustavo González-Calvo, Alejandro Carriedo, J. Cecchini, Antonio Mendez-Gimenez","doi":"10.1080/02109395.2021.1950458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02109395.2021.1950458","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT On 15 March 2020, the Spanish population was obliged to confine at home, with no time to prepare. The objective of this study was to analyse the effects this confinement had on the population. 1,044 citizens (aged 16–84) agreed to participate. The study followed a phenomenological, qualitative research design, and a non-probabilistic snowball sampling was used to recruit the sample. Seven days after the confinement began, a questionnaire including one open question was distributed through social networks, email and the media to an initial wave of participants. They were asked to redistribute it among their contacts to reach a larger and less biased sample. Three positive topics emerged from the data: calm, hope/optimism and spirituality; and 11 negative topics: concern, weariness, stress/irritability, suspicion, anxiety, sadness, longing, indignation, pessimism, lonelinessand depression; and two that reflected both sides: emotional alternation and resignation. Because significant psychological consequences were observed (post-traumatic stress symptoms, confusion and anger), we believe monitoring the Spanish population’s mental health is necessary.","PeriodicalId":41002,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi","volume":"25 1 1","pages":"677 - 700"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84546197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does compliance with the preventive health behaviours against COVID-19 mitigate the effects of depression, anxiety and stress? (¿Cumplir con los comportamientos preventivos de salud contra el COVID-19 reduce los efectos de la depresión, la ansiedad y el estrés?) 遵守COVID-19预防健康行为是否减轻了抑郁、焦虑和压力的影响?(采取预防COVID-19的健康行为是否能减少抑郁、焦虑和压力的影响?)

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-08-19 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1950462

Fatih Aydin, F. Kaya

引用次数: 4

When taking the bull by the horns is not possible: comprehension of idioms in patients with aphasia and dementia (Cuando no es posible coger el toro por los cuernos: la comprensión de modismos en pacientes con afasia y demencia) 当不可能抓住牛的角:理解失语症和痴呆患者的习语(当不可能抓住牛的角:理解失语症和痴呆患者的习语)

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1909901

Elena Marulanda-Páez, José-Manuel Igoa-González

{"title":"When taking the bull by the horns is not possible: comprehension of idioms in patients with aphasia and dementia (Cuando no es posible coger el toro por los cuernos: la comprensión de modismos en pacientes con afasia y demencia)","authors":"Elena Marulanda-Páez, José-Manuel Igoa-González","doi":"10.1080/02109395.2021.1909901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02109395.2021.1909901","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This work analysed the comprehension of three types of idioms of the V+NP form (e.g., bite the dust) in seven patients with aphasia and two patients with probable Alzheimer’s disease, frontal variant. The aphasic patients included in the study had a severe semantic disorder or a mild semantic deficit, or only a lexical disturbance. Participants with dementia showed a moderate deterioration in their executive functions and no impairment in their psycholinguistic performance. In this study, we used an idiom–word matching task, administered in two versions. The results indicate dissimilar performance patterns, according to patients’ neuropsychological impairment. In particular, patients with a severe semantic disorder showed a poor understanding of the figurative meanings of idioms, especially if those idioms were not fully transparent or opaque. Participants with a mild semantic deficit accessed the non-literal meanings of the idioms showing less difficulty in the case of certain idiomatic expressions. Patients with executive function deficit showed a double interference effect, and although they could activate the figurative and literal meanings of idioms according to the context in which they were presented, it was difficult for them to inhibit those meanings whenever necessary and activate the alternative meaning. This effect was more pronounced the less transparent the idiom was.","PeriodicalId":41002,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi","volume":"126 1","pages":"264 - 297"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77402472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Metaphorical conceptualization from an ad hoc source concept (Conceptualización metafórica a partir de un concepto fuente ad hoc) 从一个特定的源概念进行隐喻概念化(Conceptualización metafórica a partir de un concepto fuente ad hoc)

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Studies in Psychology-Psikoloji Calismalari Dergisi Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/02109395.2021.1909251

Esther Romero, Belén Soria

引用次数: 1