Cuestiones Politicas最新文献_第6页

Public control over the activities of the State Bureau of Investigation:A comparative analysis 公众对国家调查局活动的控制:比较分析

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.39

Оlena Gulak, A. Halai, I. Iarmolenko, O. Spodynskyi, N. Kapitanenko

{"title":"Public control over the activities of the State Bureau of Investigation:\u0000A comparative analysis","authors":"Оlena Gulak, A. Halai, I. Iarmolenko, O. Spodynskyi, N. Kapitanenko","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.39","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this work was to analyze the adequate level of legal support for the implementation of public control over the activities of the State Investigation Bureau through the activities of the Public Control Council. To achieve the objective, general scientific and special scientific methods of cognition were used simultaneously, in particular dialectical, logical-formal, analysis and synthesis, systemic-structural, legal-comparative, legal-formal and prognostic. On the basis of a comparative analysis of the legal regulation of the issues of formation and activity of the Public Control Councils in a number of newly created law enforcement bodies, a system of blocks was highlighted, which were the subject of analysis, namely: 1) control over the activity of the body; 2) powers of the Public Control Council; 3) the name of the main area of activity of the Public Council; 4) the object of approval of the Regulations of the Public Council. Everything allowed to conclude which are the \"bad\" normative constructions, the contradictory norms in the related normative acts and to locate the need for unification of approaches according to the identified structural blocks, which were the object of analysis. In addition, attention is focused on those directions that require further scientific analysis and regulatory optimization.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42069612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Población adulta mayor en la agenda de políticas de Ecuador: Una aproximación desde el neoinstitucionalismo 厄瓜多尔政策议程中的老年人口:来自新制度主义的方法

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.37

Norma Paola Floril Anangonó

引用次数: 0

Legal aspects of postwar reconstruction and development of the state (Ukrainian experience) 战后国家重建和发展的法律方面（乌克兰经验）

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.09

L. Shevchuk, Andrii Dukhnevych, N. Karpinska, O. Starchuk, Nataliia Vozniuk

{"title":"Legal aspects of postwar reconstruction and development of the state (Ukrainian experience)","authors":"L. Shevchuk, Andrii Dukhnevych, N. Karpinska, O. Starchuk, Nataliia Vozniuk","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.09","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article was to analyze the legal basis of the postwar restoration of Ukraine, and to investigate the possible options, programs and plans for effecting this restoration. The following methods were used for the detailed study of this topic: comparative, legal-cognitive, logical-legal, hermeneutic, statistical, dialectical and formal-legal. The results of the research are the definition of basic concepts and terms, namely \"reparations\" and \"war\"; clarification of peculiarities of Ukraine's post-WWII reconstruction; research and analysis of Ukraine's post-war programs, strategies and plans of renewal, and; establishment of peculiarities and payment of reparations for Ukraine. The legal framework of Ukrainian reconstruction was also studied. It is concluded that, the integration of all existing opportunities in the world to assist Ukraine in its post-war reconstruction will facilitate Ukraine's accession to various international and European institutions, including the European Union. Also, the updating of new international acts regulating assistance to Ukraine and compensation from Russia will contribute to the improvement of the international legal framework, which in some respects has not changed since World War II.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49459342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Religious Myth on National and Political Formation Across Cultures 宗教神话对跨文化民族政治形成的影响

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.34

Mahfuza Alimova, M. Abdullaeva, U. Tungatova, Dilafruz Karimova, L. Alidjanova, N. Turambetov

引用次数: 0

Measures to prevent state default under martial law 戒严令下防止国家违约的措施

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.29

I. Perestyuk, O. Berezovska-Chmil, Ye Bilousov, I. Yakoviyk, Ihor Zhukov

引用次数: 0

Pensamiento estratégico en la gestión de políticas públicas en escenarios de alta conflictividad social 高社会冲突情景下公共政策管理的战略思考

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4177.04

Carmen Amelia Samaniego-Erazo, Jorge Luis Chafla-Granda, Diego Patricio Vallejo-Sánchez, José Gabriel Pilaguano-Mendoza

{"title":"Pensamiento estratégico en la gestión de políticas públicas en escenarios de alta conflictividad social","authors":"Carmen Amelia Samaniego-Erazo, Jorge Luis Chafla-Granda, Diego Patricio Vallejo-Sánchez, José Gabriel Pilaguano-Mendoza","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4177.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.04","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main aspects to be taken into account in the planning and design of public policies is foresight, a key word that allows a projection of the present moment to various scenarios whose nature can be pessimistic or optimistic, given the characteristics of government policies whose management and duration can be projected in turn: short, medium or long term. The objective of this article is to describe how strategic thinking acts in the process of public policy management in scenarios of high social conflict. An exposition of the main terms that compose the problem is made in order to develop a descriptive analysis of it. The methodology of the study was of the exploratory-descriptive type in terms of its purposes, since it uses qualitative elements and criteria to measure and analyze the variables of the problem posed. Among the conclusions, the importance of the projection of scenarios when designing public policies of central interest for the State is highlighted, which is why these should be formulated from strategic planning, in which strategic thinking is projected as a guide in the decision-making process in scenarios of high conflict.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45097625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Criminological Principles of Preventing Professional Deformation among Penitentiary Personnel 预防监狱工作人员职业变形的犯罪学原则

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.21

Y. Streliuk, D. Kolodchyn, Oleksandr Mykhalik, Kostiantyn Podliehaiev, Andrii Bohatyrov

{"title":"Criminological Principles of Preventing Professional Deformation among Penitentiary Personnel","authors":"Y. Streliuk, D. Kolodchyn, Oleksandr Mykhalik, Kostiantyn Podliehaiev, Andrii Bohatyrov","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.21","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research was to know the most significant personal and functional determinants of the professional deformation in the penitentiary staff. The importance of legal and moral awareness for the performance of operational and service activities, correction and resocialization of convicts is substantiated. It has been proved that a professionally deformed employee knows the legal and moral norms, but complies with them subjectively and arbitrarily and justifies his actions with various circumstances related to the specifics of the psychology and behavior of convicts. The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, method of interpretation, hermeneutic method, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. The conclusions identify socio-psychological measures aimed at the prevention of professional deformation of prison staff, among which are: improvement of the system of training, education and professional development; formation and maintenance of a sense of security, confidence in the usefulness and fairness of work. In addition, careful selection of personnel should be carried out taking into account the business qualities and especially the moral qualities of employees, etc.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49279797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trends in the development of civil law at the present stage 现阶段民法发展的趋势

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.36

N. Davydova, O. Otradnova, I. Svitlak, Iuliia Baieva, V.V. Hetsko

{"title":"Trends in the development of civil law at the present stage","authors":"N. Davydova, O. Otradnova, I. Svitlak, Iuliia Baieva, V.V. Hetsko","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.36","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article was to scientifically analyze the current trends in the development of civil law in the modern reality, on which follow the authors' proposals to improve its evolution and adaptation. The methodological basis of the study included philosophical approaches, as well as general and special scientific methods of knowledge that meet the main objectives and tasks set in the research. According to the results of the study, civil law today is different not only in the application and protection of rights, compared to the original approaches established by the developers of the current Civil Code and, special sectoral legislation, but also in the change in the paradigm of normative and legal regulation. Everything allows to conclude that, in summary, the authors offer specific recommendations for updating the provisions of the Civil Code of Ukraine, which I include also proposals for changes in civil law. Definitely, civic reflection on all the issues raised in this study makes it possible to consider the problems from a new point of view and to offer, accordingly, comprehensive options for their solution, taking into account the prominent place of the Civil Code in these processes.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47930616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of digital technologies in the public administration sphere 数字技术在公共行政领域的作用

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.11

L. Popova, Bohdan Seniv, V. Korol, Oleksandr Galushko, I. Biriukov

{"title":"The role of digital technologies in the public administration sphere","authors":"L. Popova, Bohdan Seniv, V. Korol, Oleksandr Galushko, I. Biriukov","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.11","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to highlighting the role of digital technologies in the public administration sphere, taking into account the modern experience of the EU countries. The methodological basis of the research is the institutional approach, which provides for ensuring the effectiveness of the interaction between the components of the institutional system and the mechanisms of its implementation and control over the use of digital technologies and makes it possible to create an effective network of relationships between all levels of the system horizontally and vertically, as well as to increase the efficiency of the entire system public administration and the quality of public services. The advantages of the implementation of digital technologies in public administration are highlighted, which makes it possible to: increase the efficiency of public administration, reduce administrative costs, improve the quality of public services and ensure their availability, and reduce the level of corruption. The results of the implementation of digitalization of public services in the EU countries were analyzed in accordance with the program for the implementation of digital measures within the framework of the Recovery and Sustainability Fund. The necessary directions for the activation of the implementation of digital technologies in the public administration system are substantiated.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47347068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Socio-philosophical analysis of Ukrainian legal mentality in the context of European integration processes 欧洲一体化背景下乌克兰法律心态的社会哲学分析

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.22

Оleksii Shtepa, S. Kovalenko, O.H. Koban, O. Holovko, V. Aksyonova

{"title":"Socio-philosophical analysis of Ukrainian legal mentality in the context of European integration processes","authors":"Оleksii Shtepa, S. Kovalenko, O.H. Koban, O. Holovko, V. Aksyonova","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.22","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article was to carry out a socio-philosophical analysis of the legal mentality in the context of European integration processes. Comparative and observational methods were the main methodological tools. The research revealed that the legal mentality of the EU population is characterized by respect for the law, human rights and freedoms. The rights of the individual are recognized as priority over the rights of the state. The Ukrainian legal mentality is characterized by legal nihilism, legal idealism, statism, anomie, detachment from legal culture and ambivalence. It is concluded that, the consolidation of civil society with public authority during the military aggression of the Russian Federation indicates positive changes in the legal mentality. There are some positive changes in the attitude of the EU population towards the future EU membership of Ukraine. Increased legal awareness is a necessary component for the development of Ukraine’s legal mentality. The current achievements embodied in the national and European legal mentality in the EU countries can be guidelines for Ukraine to achieve its goal of European integration.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43786566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0