Socio-philosophical analysis of Ukrainian legal mentality in the context of European integration processes

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI:10.46398/cuestpol.4176.22

Оleksii Shtepa, S. Kovalenko, O.H. Koban, O. Holovko, V. Aksyonova

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Abstract

The aim of the article was to carry out a socio-philosophical analysis of the legal mentality in the context of European integration processes. Comparative and observational methods were the main methodological tools. The research revealed that the legal mentality of the EU population is characterized by respect for the law, human rights and freedoms. The rights of the individual are recognized as priority over the rights of the state. The Ukrainian legal mentality is characterized by legal nihilism, legal idealism, statism, anomie, detachment from legal culture and ambivalence. It is concluded that, the consolidation of civil society with public authority during the military aggression of the Russian Federation indicates positive changes in the legal mentality. There are some positive changes in the attitude of the EU population towards the future EU membership of Ukraine. Increased legal awareness is a necessary component for the development of Ukraine’s legal mentality. The current achievements embodied in the national and European legal mentality in the EU countries can be guidelines for Ukraine to achieve its goal of European integration.

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欧洲一体化背景下乌克兰法律心态的社会哲学分析

本文的目的是对欧洲一体化进程中的法律心态进行社会哲学分析。比较和观察方法是主要的方法工具。研究表明，欧盟人民的法律心态的特点是尊重法律、人权和自由。个人的权利被视为优先于国家的权利。乌克兰法律心态具有法律虚无主义、法律理想主义、国家主义、失范、脱离法律文化和矛盾心理等特点。结论是，在俄罗斯联邦军事侵略期间，民间社会与公共权力的结合表明法律心态发生了积极变化。欧盟民众对乌克兰未来加入欧盟的态度发生了一些积极变化。提高法律意识是乌克兰法律心态发展的必要组成部分。欧盟国家目前在国家和欧洲法律心态方面所取得的成就可以为乌克兰实现其欧洲一体化目标提供指导。

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来源期刊

Cuestiones Politicas POLITICAL SCIENCE-

自引率

42.90%

发文量

154