Cuestiones Politicas最新文献_第10页

Peculiarities of judicial consideration of causes related to domestic violence: comparative analysis 家庭暴力原因司法考量的特殊性：比较分析

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.30

L. Golovko, Nataliia Shynkaruk, O. Yara, O. Uliutina, V. Halai

{"title":"Peculiarities of judicial consideration of causes related to domestic violence: comparative analysis","authors":"L. Golovko, Nataliia Shynkaruk, O. Yara, O. Uliutina, V. Halai","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.30","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the analysis of the features of legal protection of victims of domestic violence, with the purpose of identifying the positive experience that has been proved in practice and, therefore, is worth following in Ukraine as in other countries to prevent this form of violence. To achieve this purpose, general and special scientific research methods were used, in particular dialectical, historical-legal, systematic, comparative legal methods. In this regard, international experience in dealing with cases related to domestic violence was also studied using the examples of European countries and Canada and the United States. The legal provision for the protection of persons who have suffered domestic violence was also considered. As a contribution of the research, the problems of legal provision of judicial protection of victims of domestic violence in Ukraine were revealed and, at the same time, suggestions were made to improve the legislation regulating the killing. It is concluded that it is necessary to strengthen the position of the victim of domestic violence by giving her the opportunity to claim compensation for moral damages within the framework of a given criminal proceedings.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48234444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Usurpation of power under current conditions: political and legal concept 当前条件下的篡权:政治和法律概念

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.20

Petro Vorobey, Valerii Matviichuk, Inna Khar, Volodymyr Vilgushynskiy, Alexander Felyk

{"title":"Usurpation of power under current conditions: political and legal concept","authors":"Petro Vorobey, Valerii Matviichuk, Inna Khar, Volodymyr Vilgushynskiy, Alexander Felyk","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.20","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research was to determine the approaches to understand the emergence of the concept of “usurpation of power”. Accordingly, its political and legal nature as a phenomenon is analyzed and the investigation of its influence on the branches of public power is carried out. In addition, the current discussion is examined and the views of some scientists on this issue are criticized and, at the same time, relevant proposals are made. The methodological basis of the research was constituted by the comparative-legal and systemic analysis, the formal-legal method, the hermeneutic method and the methods of analysis and synthesis. As a conclusion it has been established that the development of the rule of law and civil society in Ukraine requires, first of all, ontological integration of the modern and current concept of the rule of law in public institutions and society, along with the observance of legal norms in all spheres of public life and; especially, it demands the prevention of conditions that determine the usurpation of power by civil society, judicial and law enforcement bodies to prevent signs of usurpation of power in public authorities.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43815728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of the War on the Formation and Implementation of Tax Policy in Ukraine 战争对乌克兰税收政策形成和实施的影响

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.37

Lesia Vaolevska, N. Moskaliuk, Oksana Kvasnytsia, A. Lutsyk, Oksana Olyvko

{"title":"Impact of the War on the Formation and Implementation of Tax Policy in Ukraine","authors":"Lesia Vaolevska, N. Moskaliuk, Oksana Kvasnytsia, A. Lutsyk, Oksana Olyvko","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.37","url":null,"abstract":"The outbreak of full-scale war on the territory of Ukraine and the deterioration of the socio-economic situation have negatively affected all spheres of public life, including the formation of the part of the national budget. Therefore, the purpose of this publication was to determine areas for improvement of tax policy in Ukraine, identify problematic aspects and consequences of the impact of taxation on ensuring the functioning of the state, both during the period of martial law, and in the postwar period and its restoration. The authors of the article analyze the situation with the formation of tax policy and its implementation based on the systematic examination using dialectical, comparative and legal, statistical and other methods. Approaches to improve tax legislation in Ukraine are discussed. In addition, the need to bring the legislative framework in line with modern challenges, simplify tax procedures for taxpayers, reduce the level of tax burden on business entities, as well as the prospect of state support for investment projects to create favorable conditions, conditions for attracting significant investments to Ukraine aimed at creating new jobs and stimulating the economic development of the regions is substantiated.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42082159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Institutional systems of public administration of personal security 人身安全公共管理制度

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.17

B. Tsymbal, Serhii Kuzmenko, Ilgar Huseynov, Kateryna Dobkina

{"title":"Institutional systems of public administration of personal security","authors":"B. Tsymbal, Serhii Kuzmenko, Ilgar Huseynov, Kateryna Dobkina","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.17","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of ensuring personal security has always been the focus of researchers around the world in the face of continuous manifestations of crises. That is why the aim of this article was to clarify the constituent elements of institutional systems of public administration of personal security, to define the methods and tools of public administration, as well as their main orientations. The research involved the following scientific methods: analysis and synthesis, economic and statistical analysis, classification methods, correlation analysis. As a result of the research, the main strategies and tools of public administration of personal safety were established. The process of institutionalization of sustainable development and its role in ensuring personal safety was delineated. The extent to which Ukraine has achieved each of the seventeen sustainable development goals was determined, as well as the number of tasks and measures introduced by the government to achieve each of the goals. The conclusions highlight the need to emphasize, in terms of public policy, the problem of personal security and to separate it from other types of security.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49167593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Missions of the Russian Orthodox Church as a Tool of Diplomacy: from History to the Present 俄罗斯东正教作为外交工具的使命:从历史到现在

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.05

Oleksandr Trygub, O. Osypenko, Mykhailo Fedorenko, O. Konotopenko

{"title":"Missions of the Russian Orthodox Church as a Tool of Diplomacy: from History to the Present","authors":"Oleksandr Trygub, O. Osypenko, Mykhailo Fedorenko, O. Konotopenko","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.05","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article was to determine the role of the missionary activity of the Russian Orthodox Church in the context of its historical-political development. The methodological basis of the study meant a comprehensive interdisciplinary approach using systemic, civilizational, historical-chronological and structural-functional methods, as well as the method of comparative analysis and institutional approach. The results obtained allow us to conclude that, in the modern world, the Russian Orthodox Church has been noted for its active participation in missionary activity, which has also set itself the goal of spreading the ideas of the ‘Slavic’ or ‘Russian world’ among the peoples of Asia and Africa. The spiritual values preached through the missionary work of the Russian Orthodox Church, taking into account its contribution to the Russian state and culture, are gradually becoming the basis for popularizing the Russian national idea, which is dialectically positioning itself as the main civilizational vector of the international policies of the Russian Federation. Thus, the Russian Orthodox Church has a rather strong influence on the formation of the image of the Russian Federation in the eyes of the world community, this is so, in part, due to its spiritual missions.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46837712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Application of international standards with a view to ensuring legal and organizational aspects of information protection in specialized information systems 适用国际标准，以确保专门信息系统中信息保护的法律和组织方面

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.24

Svіatoslav Senyk, O. Kondratiuk, I. Fedchak, Stepan Tserkovnyk, Maryanna Fedun

{"title":"Application of international standards with a view to ensuring legal and organizational aspects of information protection in specialized information systems","authors":"Svіatoslav Senyk, O. Kondratiuk, I. Fedchak, Stepan Tserkovnyk, Maryanna Fedun","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.24","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the regulatory and legal framework of Ukraine in the field of information protection, in order to develop proposals on the improvement of organizational and legal measures aimed at the protection of information resources in specialized information systems of the state authorities of Ukraine. It was imposed the necessity to clearly identify at organizational and legal level the problems of safe operation of specialized information systems, to determine the key threats in the field of information protection and to provide in time new modern legal tools to counteract the threats. The need for reorganization and improvement of organizational and legal measures aimed at information protection was considered. Dialectical, hermeneutic, inductive and deductive methods of analysis and synthesis were used in the research. It was concluded that changing the legal framework in the field of information protection is a time challenge, and only the most rapid modernization of organizational and legal measures aimed at protecting information in specialized information systems will ensure the task of sustainable operation of specialized information systems.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48913938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Posición del Papa Francisco sobre la invasión rusa a Ucrania 教皇方济各对俄罗斯入侵乌克兰的立场

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.52

Tetiana Vlasova, Oleg Kaskiv, Vasyl Gogol, Vitaliy Derkach, Ruslan Piasta, Nataliia Yukhymenko

引用次数: 0

Customs Policy as a Tool for Developing Ukraine’s Export Potential 海关政策是开发乌克兰出口潜力的工具

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.32

Olha Todorova, Olena Sydorovych, Inna Gutsul, P. Herasymiuk, K. Krysovata

{"title":"Customs Policy as a Tool for Developing Ukraine’s Export Potential","authors":"Olha Todorova, Olena Sydorovych, Inna Gutsul, P. Herasymiuk, K. Krysovata","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.32","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article was to study the elements of the legal regulatory mechanism in the field of customs policy and its impact on the development of export potential, to clarify the essence of export potential and to study effective financial and non-financial measures to support exports. The research methods used were: monographic analysis, analysis and synthesis, systemic, comparative and legal, generalization and forecasting methods. The need to develop effective measures aimed at the development of export potential has been substantiated. It has been shown that the rapid reorientation of Ukrainian exporters to Western markets is possible only in terms of establishing an effective customs policy and well-chosen financial measures of export support. It is concluded that improvement of customs policy tools and implementation of European law standards into the national legal system are the only possible ways to develop Ukraine's export potential and increase overall exports. It is emphasized that the formation of modern customs policy of Ukraine should be based on modernization, attraction of investments and integration of information technologies.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46095586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Genesis of public administration of sustainable development in the field of environmental security 环境安全领域可持续发展公共管理的起源

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.35

O. Holynska, T. Bieloshapka, Halyna Kuspliak, Maria Kholod

{"title":"Genesis of public administration of sustainable development in the field of environmental security","authors":"O. Holynska, T. Bieloshapka, Halyna Kuspliak, Maria Kholod","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.35","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to theoretically complement scientific knowledge on the genesis of public administration in the field of environmental security. The research methodology is based on a procedure involving the formulation of a hypothesis, the search for means to verify it and the application of the results obtained. The results represent a scientific novelty: a substantiated proposal on the application of the dual genesis of the public administration of sustainable development in the field of environmental safety, as well as a presented list of the institutional norms and strategic documents governing its current state. The conclusions of the paper summarize the fundamentals and outline approaches to the systematization of the genesis of the public administration system, in the field of ecology as one of the spheres of sustainable development. The discussed theoretical achievements and retrospective can serve to develop and deepen the concept of sustainable development and simultaneously develop a list of institutional norms aimed at restoring the environmental security of Ukraine. Definitely, the restoration is necessary due to the large-scale military aggression of Russia and uncertainty about the types and scales of further environmental destruction.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44757326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Administrative, financial, criminal-legal and theoretical-methodological aspects of regulating social relations in government bodies 在政府机构中调节社会关系的行政、财政、刑事法律和理论方法方面

IF 0.7

Cuestiones Politicas Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46398/cuestpol.4176.29

V. Halunko, N. Maksimentseva, Oleksandr Poltoratskyi, M. Maksimentsev, I. Tsareva

{"title":"Administrative, financial, criminal-legal and theoretical-methodological aspects of regulating social relations in government bodies","authors":"V. Halunko, N. Maksimentseva, Oleksandr Poltoratskyi, M. Maksimentsev, I. Tsareva","doi":"10.46398/cuestpol.4176.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.29","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research was to define the theoretical, administrative and civil law aspects of the regulation of social relations. Consequently, the article specifies the means of social regulation, which include components of legal, moral, corporate and customary, etc. type. It has been shown that legal regulation of social relations is defined as an intentional action on the behavior of people and social relations with the help of legal (juridical) means. The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, method of interpretation, hermeneutic method, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. By way of conclusion it has been proved that since the object of legal regulation is presented as social relations, legal regulation is determined by some objective and subjective factors. As contributions, the following factors of social relations have been determined: level of economic development of society; social structure of society; level of maturity and stability of social relations; level of legal culture of citizens; level of certainty of the subject of social relations, means and methods of legal regulation.","PeriodicalId":40854,"journal":{"name":"Cuestiones Politicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44858361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0