Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture最新文献_第3页

Forgiveness Therapy as A Religious Conflict Resolution of Violence Conflict (Carok) in Pamekasan Madura 宽恕疗法作为一种宗教冲突解决暴力冲突(Carok)在帕梅卡桑·马杜拉

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2021-06-27 DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v29i1.4419

M. Takdir, M. Mushthafa, Wahyudi Akmaliah

{"title":"Forgiveness Therapy as A Religious Conflict Resolution of Violence Conflict (Carok) in Pamekasan Madura","authors":"M. Takdir, M. Mushthafa, Wahyudi Akmaliah","doi":"10.19105/karsa.v29i1.4419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v29i1.4419","url":null,"abstract":"This research efforts to answer the problem of conflict resolution models were used by Madurese society to resolve carok and why forgiveness can overcome carok conflict. The research tries to understand how the forgiveness stages between the parties involved in the case of carok in Madura? This research used a qualitative method to explore the power of forgiveness in the resolve of carok in Bujur Tengah Village, Batu Marmar, Pamekasan. In collecting data, the researcher used observation, interview, documentation, and triangulation techniques, while the analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This research shows that the forgiveness model becomes a conflict resolution capable of controlling anger and retaliation to achieve true reconciliation. That is because the forgiveness mechanism has extraordinary power to rebuild the relationship or restore the effects of trauma from the victim's family. The forgiveness mechanism of forgiveness in the case of carok cannot be separated from the role of Kiai to resolve the disputes of land swap overland (village treasury) between two parties. The Kiai carries out many stages to accelerate the achievement of reconciliation; namely restoring security conditions, embracing the families of carok victims, strengthening friendship to prevent counter-conflict, the tabayyun process by presenting conflicting parties, accelerating dialogue, and holding reconciliation studies.","PeriodicalId":405728,"journal":{"name":"Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132524391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Santoso’s Jihadism, Deradicalization, and Humanization: A Preliminary Investigation on Indonesian Terrorism 桑托索的圣战主义、去极端化与人性化:印尼恐怖主义初探

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2021-06-17 DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v29i1.3876

Herdi Sahrasad, A. Chaidar, Dedy Tabrani, T. Ansari, Mai Dar

引用次数: 0

Islamophobia and Media Framing in West Media 西方媒体中的伊斯兰恐惧症与媒体框架

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v29i1.3793

Nikmah Suryandari, S. Arifin

{"title":"Islamophobia and Media Framing in West Media","authors":"Nikmah Suryandari, S. Arifin","doi":"10.19105/karsa.v29i1.3793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v29i1.3793","url":null,"abstract":"The focus of this article is to explain the lousy illustration of Islam and Muslims in international media. The media worldwide is considered the most influential medium that’s formed the views of human beings related to each phase of societies. The media carry out a massive position in building the listener perspective and mindset related to any problem that emerges within the whole globe. In this context, the audiences take delivery as genuine. They expect from media to symbolize a clean photo relate to any affair which is taking place at each countrywide and international floor. In western media, Muslims are represented as an “other alien” on a global level. After September 11, Muslims and Islam have recognized as backward and violent traditions and faith. Muslim communities and their households are generally sufferers and focused via non-Muslims, victimization of a veiled Muslim girl and religious guys in public locations, as victims and targeted against the law. In gift days, Islam and Muslims are represented as a terrorist, illiterate, extremist and backward in global media. Although the framing of Muslims and Islam, mainly after the 7/7 bombing, September 11 terrorist assault, and Paris assault, a massive number of look at and research installation, that the world over the inclination of media reporting is exceedingly located negativity in the direction of Islam and Muslims, through affiliating it with extremism and terrorism.","PeriodicalId":405728,"journal":{"name":"Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126886113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Harmonious Values of Kupatan Tradition on Plosokandang Society, Tulungagung 波索坎当社会的库巴坦传统的和谐价值观，土伦加贡

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2021-06-03 DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v29i1.3781

Khabibur Rohman, Moh. Irsyad Fahmi Malik Rahma, Nailul Wirdah

引用次数: 0

Ngabulâ Vis-À-Vis Modernity: Tabarruk Practice in Bangkalan Pesantren

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.4026

Fera Andriani Djakfar, P. Permatasari

{"title":"Ngabulâ Vis-À-Vis Modernity: Tabarruk Practice in Bangkalan Pesantren","authors":"Fera Andriani Djakfar, P. Permatasari","doi":"10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.4026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.4026","url":null,"abstract":"Ngabulâ is a tradition practiced by some santris in Bangkalan pesantrens in order to seek blessings (tabarruk) by serving the kiai. Those santris are called kabulâ or khaddam. In fact, ngabulâ is very important for kiai’s life and also the pesantren in Bangkalan, but unfortunately the study of it is still rarely done. Therefore, this research aims to explore several things: the meaning of ngabulâ in Bangkalan pesantren according to the actors and the dynamic of ngabulâ in Bangkalan pesantren based on the continuity and change theory conceptualized by John Obert Voll. This research was conducted in some pesantrens in Bangkalan from early 2019 to mid-2020, and the data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. This research used the paradigm of social definition by applying phenomenology. The theory used is continuity and change conceptualized by John Obert Voll in observing the resurgence of Islam in the modern world. This research concludes some facts: first, this study finds that ngabulâ for the actors involved in it (the kabulâ , kiai and their families, and the kabulâ ’s parents) means respect, dedication, learning media, and a source of blessings. Second, there is continuity and change in the ngabulâ, especially in the motives, goals, and forms of ngabulâ. To observe the continuity and change of it, the researcher uses the basic styles of action conceptualized by Voll with modification and addition, namely: adaptation, authority of the text, conservative actions, and charisma. In addition to this research, the researcher added one thing, i.e. generous manner of the kiai.","PeriodicalId":405728,"journal":{"name":"Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127639116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Islamism Denounced: Madura Kiais’ Perspective of Nationalism 伊斯兰主义遭到谴责:马杜拉·凯伊斯的民族主义观点

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2020-12-27 DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v29i2.4876

Abd. A'la, Muktafi Muktafi, A. Bakar, M. Zamzami, Ahmad Fathan Aniq

{"title":"Islamism Denounced: Madura Kiais’ Perspective of Nationalism","authors":"Abd. A'la, Muktafi Muktafi, A. Bakar, M. Zamzami, Ahmad Fathan Aniq","doi":"10.19105/karsa.v29i2.4876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v29i2.4876","url":null,"abstract":"The transmission of Islamism among the kiais and their students in Madura has become more critical to examine in the last decade. However, some kiais of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in Bangkalan Madura see that Islamism or political Islam will gradually erode their national commitment. This article intends to reinterpret the nationalism vision of several kiais of NU and measure the extent of their views on the ideology of Islamism discoursed by the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI). By interviewing several kiais, this study finds that the propagation of Islamism in Bangkalan has not been as massive as occurred in Pamekasan, another sub-districts in Madura. The FPI-style Islamism in Bangkalan has been propagated only by a small group though they are vigorously active on social media. The majority of the NU community remains devoted to nationalism, committing that the NKRI is the final state. Islamic moderation promulgated by the kiais has been widely accepted and deeply rooted among the NU community. They believe nationalism and religion should not be separated from the spirit of their struggle (khittah). These two elements have united within their fighting spirit and become the primary trigger in devoting themselves to the nation and state to preserve national sovereignty and the integrity of Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":405728,"journal":{"name":"Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123704117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Islam in Madurese’s Cosmological Interpretation: Structural Analysis of Tanean Lanjeng in Madura 马杜罗宇宙学阐释中的伊斯兰教:《马杜罗》中Tanean Lanjeng的结构分析

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3057

Zuhri Humaidi

{"title":"Islam in Madurese’s Cosmological Interpretation: Structural Analysis of Tanean Lanjeng in Madura","authors":"Zuhri Humaidi","doi":"10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3057","url":null,"abstract":"Madurese are known as devout Muslims. Islam and Madurese culture are two integrated identities like two sides of a coin. Islam and Madurese culture shape the value, word view and culture of Madurese people. Then, how significance are these two aspects in its cosmological order? What is Madurese’s cognitive structure in interpreting their world and forming a material culture? These questions are problems that will be revealed in this paper through research on Tanean Lanjeng, which is a typical settlement pattern in Madura. With Levi Strauss's structuralism approach, Tanean Lanjeng is seen as a code of conduct from the cognitive structure of the Madura people who formulate their ideas and actions. Tanean Lanjeng is a surface structure of a culture while the cognitive aspect is a deep structure. This paper further elaborates that the tanean lanjeng settlements in Madura not only have practical and social functions but show certain meanings that reflects the thinking and worldview of the Madurese. Values such as the equality of male and female relations, strong kinship ties, respect for certain figures, and Islam that are so deeply rooted in a structure that determines how Madurese behave, shape culture and interpret the world around them.","PeriodicalId":405728,"journal":{"name":"Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130371982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Transformation of Values in A Catfish Folklore 《鲶鱼民间传说》中的价值转换

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3520

Uril Bahruddin, Qomi Akit Jauhari, Nur Faizin, Muhammad Widus Sempo

{"title":"The Transformation of Values in A Catfish Folklore","authors":"Uril Bahruddin, Qomi Akit Jauhari, Nur Faizin, Muhammad Widus Sempo","doi":"10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3520","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial developments have brought many significant changes in various fields of life, especially agriculture and education. It seems that the transformation of the agricultural sector and fishpond farming in Medang Village, Glagah, Lamongan are affected by the catfish folklore that keep the people concerned for generations. This is a phenomenological research and the results are descriptive and qualitative. The data are described and interpreted hermeneutically. The results indicate that the catfish folklore contains a number of educational values that dynamically developed along with the people's beliefs about the folklore as a myth. This transformation of educational values includes: the value of ubudiyyah, the value of the struggle in the life; and the moral value. This transformation occurs through the intervention of many parties, both internal and external ones, such as the local government, the elders, the community leaders as well as educators. Other factors are technological development and the development of the fishery industry. This research suggests the stakeholders of the village level, districts, and regencies to make the folklore as a medium in learning the educational values. The society, especially the fishpond farmer at Medang village are suggested to preserve the folklore without preventing it to be known. The scholars and the artists can also bring this folklore to life and present it in a more interesting format, both in a pure and classic appearance and in collaboration so that it can be presented as a myth that has a profound meaning.","PeriodicalId":405728,"journal":{"name":"Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121569423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Religious Harmony Construct Amid A Plural Community in East Java 东爪哇多元社区中的宗教和谐建构

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3777

D. Mardiana, M. Yusuf, Asyraf Isyraqi Bin Jamil

{"title":"Religious Harmony Construct Amid A Plural Community in East Java","authors":"D. Mardiana, M. Yusuf, Asyraf Isyraqi Bin Jamil","doi":"10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19105/KARSA.V28I2.3777","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the harmonization of five religions (Islam, Catholicism, Protestantism, Hinduism, and Buddhism) that are adhered to by the people of Mojorejo Village, Batu, East Java. This village has an important role, as it becomes the first area in Batu, East Java – that implement and develop the concept of religious pluralism and harmonization in one village area thus it has been awarded as “A Village that is Aware of Religious Harmony” from the government of Batu. Therefore, this study aimed to understand the constructs of religious harmony that have been successfully established in Mojorejo Village, Batu, East Java. The theory underlying this study is Nurcholis Madjid’s theory of humanist pluralism. This study used a qualitative approach to produce descriptive data in the form of oral, written, and observable behavior. Through three data collection methods (observation, in-depth interview, a study of documents), this study concludes that the religious harmony construct of the Mojorejo Village community is established from a pattern of accustoming mutual respect among villagers which is carried out both naturally and sustainably. This continuity manifests through cooperation in three ways: religious, social, and cultural cooperation so that it can lead to the emerge of perspectives, ideas, and a social environment capable of maintaining and preserving religious plurality in harmony. Therefore, the application of religious harmony in Mojorejo Village, Batu, East Java can be used as an alternative solution for other areas in locating and facilitating religious plurality so that it remains harmonious amid a pluralistic community.","PeriodicalId":405728,"journal":{"name":"Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131925858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Prophetic Communication: Transcendental Dimension In Islamic Philanthropy Messages 先知沟通:伊斯兰慈善讯息的先验维度

Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Pub Date : 2020-06-12 DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v28i1.2807

Yuliana Rakhmawati

{"title":"Prophetic Communication: Transcendental Dimension In Islamic Philanthropy Messages","authors":"Yuliana Rakhmawati","doi":"10.19105/karsa.v28i1.2807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v28i1.2807","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia Islamic philanthropy had been growing tremendously. Trends in institutions platforms in managing Islamic philanthropy brought the divergence of channel message distribution. Those institutions made convergence interdisciplinary innovation. Islamic philanthropy institutions obligate to distribute the message in an ethical manner. They employed prophetic communication values in engaging the public sphere with persuasive communication commonly. Prophetic communication design is a custom to promote transcendental dimension of contemporary communication praxis. The prophetic term uses the cognition proximity design refers to Prophet Muhammad as a role model. This research was conducted to get an overview of the prophetic communication representation in the Islamic philanthropic messages distribution. Analytical techniques use qualitative document analysis. The subject in this research is the display of text on the site of Islamic philanthropic foundations official website Rumah Zakat, Yayasan Dana Al-Falah, and Lembaga Manajemen Infaq. The theme categories enrich found with selective coding. The results of the analysis are discussed using the concepts of prophetic communication, message production theory, goal-plan-action theory, action-making theory, and cognitive dissonance theory. For further research could obtain from the communication management of more specific philanthropic objects.","PeriodicalId":405728,"journal":{"name":"Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133975132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2