Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi最新文献_第10页

Evaluation of Root Canal Configuration of Permanent Maxillary Molar Teeth in a Turkish Subpopulation: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomographic Study 土耳其亚群中上颌恒磨牙根管形态的评价:锥束计算机断层扫描研究

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1170873

E. Erkan, K. Olcay, T. F. Eyüboğlu, Elif Sener, M. Gündoğar

{"title":"Evaluation of Root Canal Configuration of Permanent Maxillary Molar Teeth in a Turkish Subpopulation: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomographic Study","authors":"E. Erkan, K. Olcay, T. F. Eyüboğlu, Elif Sener, M. Gündoğar","doi":"10.26453/otjhs.1170873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1170873","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Maxillary molars may be challenging for root canal treatment due to their complex canal anatomy and additional root canals, especially in the mesiobuccal root. The current study aimed to investigate the prevalence of root and root canal numbers of maxillary molar in a selected Turkish population. \u0000Materials and Methods: A total of 905 first and second maxillary molars were evaluated using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. The number of roots and canals was recorded and the mesiobuccal canal was further evaluated with the Vertucci classification. \u0000Results: A total of 394 teeth had a second mesiobuccal (MB2) canal (43.5%). While 90.4% of all maxillary molars had three roots, 44% had four root canals. The most common root canal anatomy of mesiobuccal root canals was Type II (42.6%) followed by Type IV (31.5%) and Type III (22.1%). \u0000Conclusions: It is clear that the second mesial root canal in permanent maxillary molars should be carefully searched for the long-term success of root canal treatments. It is seen that CBCT sections will be beneficial in diagnosis and treatment in better understanding the anatomical structure of the teeth and determining possible anatomical deviations.","PeriodicalId":404662,"journal":{"name":"Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124902819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the relationships between ER, PR, c-erbB2, Ki67, E-Cadherin expressions, Nottingham histological grade and some clinical parameters in breast carcinomas 乳腺癌中ER、PR、c-erbB2、Ki67、E-Cadherin表达与诺丁汉组织学分级及部分临床参数的关系

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1199237

Mürüvvet Akçay Çelik, Yeliz Kaşko Arıcı

引用次数: 0

Determining the Prevalence of Constipation in the Elderly Receiving Institutional Care and Associated Factors 确定接受机构护理的老年人便秘患病率及其相关因素

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1091054

Esra Usta, Özlem Altınbaş Akkaş, Serap Bayram

{"title":"Determining the Prevalence of Constipation in the Elderly Receiving Institutional Care and Associated Factors","authors":"Esra Usta, Özlem Altınbaş Akkaş, Serap Bayram","doi":"10.26453/otjhs.1091054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1091054","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The purpose of the study is to determine the prevalence of constipation in the elderly receiving institutional care and associated factors. \u0000Materials and Methods: This descriptive and analytic study was conducted among 108 elderly patients in three institutional care centers in a city. Cognitive functioning of the elderly was screened through the Mini-Cog test and their levels of physical activity were gathered through the International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Short Form. Diagnosis of constipation was made according to Rome IV criteria. Parametric and non-parametric tests along with logistic regression analysis were utilized in data analysis. \u0000Results: The average age of the participants in the study is 74.16±7.51, 74.1% are female and 46.3% have been receiving institutional care for 2-4 years. It was found that 46.3% of the elderly have constipation and 72% used laxatives. 86% of the elderly in the study stated that they strain too hard during defecation, 86% told that they have hard stool, 72% explained they feel that they have a sensation of incomplete evacuation, 68% told they have a sensation of anorectal obstruction/blockage and 62% stated that they have to manually maneuver to facilitate defecation. It was determined that the prevalence of constipation is significantly higher among females, patients receiving institutional care for a year or less, physically inactive, patients who habitually delay defecation and also among the elderly who consume insufficient amounts of water (p","PeriodicalId":404662,"journal":{"name":"Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126125494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association and Haplotype Analysis of the PON1, ITGB3 and CYP3A4 Genes, Strong Candidates for Familial Coronary Artery Disease Susceptibility PON1、ITGB3和CYP3A4基因与家族性冠状动脉疾病易感性的关联及单倍型分析

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1165494

F. Saydam, I. Degirmenci, Alparslan Birdane, Cansu Özbayer, T. Ulus, M. Özdemir, N. Ata, H. Güneş

{"title":"Association and Haplotype Analysis of the PON1, ITGB3 and CYP3A4 Genes, Strong Candidates for Familial Coronary Artery Disease Susceptibility","authors":"F. Saydam, I. Degirmenci, Alparslan Birdane, Cansu Özbayer, T. Ulus, M. Özdemir, N. Ata, H. Güneş","doi":"10.26453/otjhs.1165494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1165494","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Genetic predisposition is very common among the patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), a complex and multifactorial disease. Our objective was to determine the possible association between the most remarkable functional variants in the paraoxonase 1(PON1), cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), integrin subunit beta 3 (ITGB3) genes and familial CAD. \u0000Materials and Methods: We included 117 patients diagnosed with familial CAD and 99 healthy subjects with no family history of CAD. PON1 Q192R, PON1 L55M, CYP3A4*1G and ITGB3 L33P single nucleotide polymorphisms were genotyped using the Sequenom MassARRAY system. \u0000Results: Comparison of genotype and allele frequencies in inheritance models of polymorphisms between the patient and control groups did not reveal any significant findings related to CAD. Stratified analysis by gender did also not display any association both in females and males. There was no significant difference in the frequencies of the haplotypes of the PON1 Q192R and L55M polymorphisms between the patient and control group. \u0000Conclusion: Our findings confirmed previous studies that did not consider PON1, CYP3A4 and ITGB3 genes as risk loci. The fact that our study was conducted only in patients with familial CAD shows the originality and importance of our results.","PeriodicalId":404662,"journal":{"name":"Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"8 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123824674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of healthcare workers with COVID-19: A qualitative research on the disease process and its effects COVID-19医护人员评价:疾病过程及其影响的定性研究

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-11-27 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1062026

Beyza Şahi̇n, Abdulkadir Aydin, Erkut Etçioğlu, H. Ekerbiçer, Aslıhan Arikan

{"title":"Evaluation of healthcare workers with COVID-19: A qualitative research on the disease process and its effects","authors":"Beyza Şahi̇n, Abdulkadir Aydin, Erkut Etçioğlu, H. Ekerbiçer, Aslıhan Arikan","doi":"10.26453/otjhs.1062026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1062026","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: This study aimed to investigate the impacts of COVID-19 on healthcare workers and their experience of the disease. \u0000Materials and Methods: The research was conducted using qualitative methods between December 12, 2020 and February 5, 2021 with 30 health workers (23 physicians and seven nurses) who had recovered from COVID-19. The research data were collected using semi-structured interviews during which participants were asked about their socio-demographic characteristics, their experiences of the disease, and the impacts of the disease. The data obtained were grouped according to themes and sub-themes. \u0000Results: The participants identified the emotional, cognitive, and behavioral effects of the disease, including emotional responses at different stages of the disease, attitudes towards the disease, changes in dietary style, over-attention to symptoms and vital findings, and changes in prevention measures after recovery from the disease. Participants also identified stress factors, including uncertainty, periods in quarantine, fear of infecting others, identity as a healthcare worker and stigmatization. The impacts of the disease also included increased empathy for COVID-19 patients as well as change of approach to the COVID-19 patients. \u0000Conclusions: Providing support for the protection of the mental health of healthcare workers who contract the disease is essential to allow them to continue providing quality patient care. We think it would be beneficial to conduct further research on the nature of psychological support for medical personnel who experience COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":404662,"journal":{"name":"Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117333232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Attitude of Intensive Care and Oncology Nurses Regarding the Care of the Dying Individual 重症监护和肿瘤科护士对临终病人护理的态度

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1134259

Seda Kurt, Berkay Ertin

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Body Fat Tissue Distribution in Obese and Premenopausal Patients Complicated with Endometrial Hyperplasia 肥胖及绝经前合并子宫内膜增生患者体脂组织分布的影响

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1168651

Fatma Özdemir, B. Açmaz, G. Acmaz, I. Müderris, S. Mıstık

{"title":"The Effect of Body Fat Tissue Distribution in Obese and Premenopausal Patients Complicated with Endometrial Hyperplasia","authors":"Fatma Özdemir, B. Açmaz, G. Acmaz, I. Müderris, S. Mıstık","doi":"10.26453/otjhs.1168651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1168651","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: There is a close association between obesity and menstrual irregularity.This study is aimed to investigate lipoid tissue accumulation between overweight or obese premenopausal patients with endometrial hyperplasia and overweight or obese volunteers with benign pathologic lesions via using bioimpedance method. \u0000Materyal and methods: Obese or overweight volunteers with abnormal uterine bleeding were examined.88 volunteers meet inclusion criteria.We obtained fat mass, fat percentage and impedance of body parts by using Multi-Frequency Body Composition Analyzer.Blood lipid profile and ultrasonographic measurement of endometrial thickness were performed for all volunteers. \u0000Results:33 volunteers were in the hyperplasia group and 55 were in the control group. 28 of the 33 volunteers (84.8 %) had at least one increased fatty acids in endometrial hyperplasia group. 41 of the 55 patients (74.5 %) had at least one increased fatty acids in control group. Total cholesterol levels are higher in the hyperplasia group than the control group (p=0,006). There was no significant difference between hyperplasia and control group for bioimpedance analyses. \u0000Conclusion:Hyperlipidemia remains an important factor that contributes endometrial pathologies. Serum cholesterols were significantly high in endometrial hyperplasia group. Rather than lipoid tissue distribution, increased cholesterol may contribute gynecologic pathology occurrence in obese individuals complicated with endometrial hyperplasia.","PeriodicalId":404662,"journal":{"name":"Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"151 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132579155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TİP 2 DİABETES MELLİTUSLU GERİATRİK BİREYLERİN HASTALIK ALGISI VE SOSYAL İLİŞKİLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1087547

Hatice Özgür, Nurhan Dogan

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Health Quality Perceptions of Nurses Working in Surgical Clinics on Patient Safety Culture 外科诊所护士健康质量感知对患者安全文化的影响

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1117218

G. Kapıkıran, Yasin Çetin, E. H. Yayan

{"title":"The Effect of Health Quality Perceptions of Nurses Working in Surgical Clinics on Patient Safety Culture","authors":"G. Kapıkıran, Yasin Çetin, E. H. Yayan","doi":"10.26453/otjhs.1117218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1117218","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The study was carried out to determine the effect of health quality perceptions of nurses working in surgical clinics on the on-patient safety culture. \u0000Materials and Methods: The research is of descriptive type. It was held in İnönü University, Turgut Özal Medical Center hospital between January 2021 and February 2022. The research sample consisted of 237 nurses. Personal Information Form, Patient Safety Culture Scale (PSCS), and Quality Perception Scale (QPS) created by the researchers were used as data collection tools in the study. Descriptive statistical methods were used to evaluate the study data, and Pearson correlation analyzes were used to determine the relationship between the scales. \u0000Results: The total mean score obtained from PSS was found to be 3.36±0.21 in the study. Employee behavior sub-dimension was found to have the highest score of 3.48±0.28 among the sub-dimensions of PSS. In the study, it was found that the total mean score obtained from the QPS was 82.15±6.80. In the study, it was determined that the employee benefit sub-dimension had the highest score with 90.50±8.75 among the sub-dimensions of QPS. A positive, moderate correlation was found between the total score of PSS and the total score of QPS (r= .407, p","PeriodicalId":404662,"journal":{"name":"Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131490944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cerrahi Hemşirelerin Ameliyat Sonrası Ağrı Kontrolünde Multimodal Analjeziye Yönelik Bilgilerinin Belirlenmesi

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1038541

Esra Çolpan, Işıl IŞIK ANDSOY

{"title":"Cerrahi Hemşirelerin Ameliyat Sonrası Ağrı Kontrolünde Multimodal Analjeziye Yönelik Bilgilerinin Belirlenmesi","authors":"Esra Çolpan, Işıl IŞIK ANDSOY","doi":"10.26453/otjhs.1038541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1038541","url":null,"abstract":"Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı, cerrahi hemşirelerinin ağrı, analjezik ajanlar, multimodal analjeziye ilişkin bilgilerini ve bilgi durumlarının yordayıcılarını belirlemektir. \u0000Materyal ve Metot: Tanımlayıcı, prospektif ve kesitsel olan çalışmanın evrenini cerrahi klinikler ile yoğun bakımda çalışan 150 hemşire oluşturdu. Veriler, hemşirelerin sosyodemografik özelliklerini belirleyen “Kişisel Veri Formu” ve akut ağrı, analjezik ajan ve multimodal analjezi bilgilerini değerlendiren “Bilgi Formu” kullanılarak toplandı. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler ve lojistik regresyon kullanıldı. \u0000Bulgular: Hemşirelerin %24,3’ü multimodal analjezi kavramını duymuştu, duyan hemşirelerin çoğunluğunun bilgi kaynağı internetti. Hemşirelerin ağrı, analjezik ajanlar ve multimodal analjeziye verdikleri doğru yanıt puan oranları sırasıyla 68,86±15,46; 52,93±22,90; 46,19±27,11 idi. En az doğru yanıt oranı multimodal analjeziye yönelikti. Multimodal analjeziyi duyma (OR,7,820; CI,1,780-13,861; p=0,012) ağrı, eğitim (OR, 4,720; CI, 0,206-9.234; p=0.041) ve multimodal analjeziyi duyma (OR, 13,960; CI,5,424-22,497; p=0,002) analjezik ajan, çalışılan klinik (OR, 11,827; CI,3,052–20,603; p=0,009), multimodal analjeziyi duyma (OR, 22,091; CI,12,150-32,032; p=0,000) ise multimodal analjezi bilgisinin yordayıcılarıydı. \u0000Sonuç: Cerrahi hemşirelerinin multimodal analjezi kavramı hakkında bilgi düzeyleri düşüktü. Buna göre cerrahi hemşirelere ağrı, analjezik ajanlar ve multimodal ağrı yaklaşımı konusunda hizmet içi eğitim verilmesi ve eğitimlerin düzenli tekrarlanması söylenebilir.","PeriodicalId":404662,"journal":{"name":"Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132822426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0