Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional最新文献

{"title":"Effect of menstrual cycle on outer hair cells (OHC’s) and efferent auditory pathway in females – An Indian study","authors":"A. Dasgupta, V. S. Dreepath, Anshu Gupta","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.010","url":null,"abstract":"Menstrual cycle occurs in females every months for ones where the endometrium which is the thick lining of the uterus wall where the fertilized egg is attached during pregnancy, this will shed every month. Sodium, chloride, and water reabsorption capacity increases by high-level progesterone during this period. When there is a change in water and sodium reabsorption which may in term affect the functioning of the auditory system especially peripheral auditory system. Otoacoustic emissions (OAE’s) arise from outer hair cells (OHC’s) which is situated on the basilar membrane that is seen inside the inner ear. The changes in the hormonal levels during the menstrual cycle has a clinically less significant effect on the suppression of TEOAE’s, one of the type of OAE. The current study targeted the testing during three different phases of the menstrual cycle (Day 1 to Day 28) - Follicular phase, Ovulation phase and Luteal phase. The amount of suppression (3dB) caused during different phases of the menstrual cycle for each individual frequencies was compared and analyzed. The study shows that TEOAE, CSTEOAE’s and suppression did not exhibit any statistically significant differences at all the frequencies between the different phases of the menstrual cycle. There are no significant correlation findings between menstrual cycle and outer hair cell function, and menstrual cycle and efferent auditory pathway functioning, considering the complaints of hearing and balance problem during the menstrual cycle period by.","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130505013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unhealthy dietary behaviours among college going youth in Delhi","authors":"Bhawna, Rahul Sharma, A. Sharma","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.009","url":null,"abstract":"College students are widely reported to engage in unhealthy lifestyle behaviours including unhealthy eating behaviours such as high consumption of snack foods, high consumption of fast foods and insufficient consumption of fruit and vegetable.: This study was conducted in two randomly selected colleges of Delhi. A list of all colleges located in Delhi was made from which two colleges were selected randomly. A pre-tested, structured, semi-open ended questionnaire was used to collect information.: The study sample of 101 comprised of college going youth of Delhi of which 51 (50.5%) were female. The mean (± SD) age of respondents was 19 (± 0.9) years. The study found that 77.2%, 56.4% and 20.8% study participants do not eat fruits every day, do not eat vegetables every day and eat food items like French-fries etc. every day, respectively. The 38.6% study participants reported eating snacks every day between the meals. Participants who were not doing part-time job had significantly higher unhealthy dietary behaviours than participants with part-time job (p = 0.024). : The health promotion in terms of healthy dietary habits is needed among college going youth. College students should be encouraged to adopt healthy dietary habits and eat breakfast regularly.","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125361814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparision of ropivacaine 0.2% with or without clonidine in epidural labor analgesia: A randomised controlled study","authors":"V. Karthik, B. Kanchanamala, N. Keerthana, C. Kokila","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.008","url":null,"abstract":"Epidural labour analgesia is considered as the gold standard of pain relief for paturients inspite of the hesitancy that is prevalent in our country in providing pain-free labour.  There are several other pharmacological and non pharmacological methods available for providing labour analgesia. Local anaesthetic is an indispensable drug for administering epidural labour analgesia Ropivacaine is the most widely used local anaesthetic for labour analgesia because of its safety profile proven by various studies.It is less potent and onset of action is slightly prolonged when compared to bupivacaine or levobupivacaine. Use of adjuvants along with local anaesthetic reduces the total dose of local anaesthetic that is required for providing effective labour analgesia. Clonidine is a centrally acting partial alpha 2 adrenergic agonist that reduces the anaesthetic and analgesic requirement of local anaesthetic. This study is aimed to study the effect of ropivacaine with clonidine as an adjuvant for labour analgesia.To compare the time of onset of analgesia, total dose of local anaesthetic required, total duration of analgesia and neonatal outcome between the two groups, Group I with ropivacaine and Group II ropivacaine with clonidine.: A prospective randomised controlled study was conducted in a government peripheral medical College after getting ethical committee clearance 100 patrurients randomised  into two groups, Group I received 2% ropivacaine and Group II received 2% ropivacaine with 40 micrograms of clonidine.: The results were analysed with SPSSVersion 13 using student t - test and chi square test The mean age was 23.4  ±1.7 years. The mean onset time of Group A and Group B were 12.9±1.3 minutes and 17.7±1.3 minutes with p<0.001 which was significant. Total mean dose of Ropivacaine for both groups were 44.0±8.8 and 54.0±8.9 respectively with P <0.05.  Neonatal outcome as measured using APGAR score were 8.5±0.5 and 8.4±0.5 being statistically insignificant.Addition of 40 micrograms of clonidine with Ropivacaine epidurally resulted in rapid onset of analgesia with required dose of Ropivacaine. Use of Clonidine as adjuvant didn't produce any undesirable motor blockade or neonatal depression.","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132934049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A case study on paranoid schizophrenia","authors":"Sujata Kumari, A. Das","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.012","url":null,"abstract":"Schizophrenia is one of the most devastating psychiatric disorders that affects about 1% of the world population with respective age group among 15-35years. The disorder characterized by fundamental disturbances in thinking, perception, emotions and other features of behavior. Individuals with schizophrenia require long-term integrated treatment with pharmacological and other interventions. For the majority of client, the most effective treatment appears to be a combination of psychotropic medication and psychosocial therapy.","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126069965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of the research capability and customs and ethnicity of related health professionals","authors":"V. R. Raju","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.003","url":null,"abstract":"As part of a cross-sectional investigational study, the Research capability and culture and customs (or ethnicity, RCC) tool was governed to RHPs operational in health-service to determine self-reported investigational-study (research) capability and customs athwart association, the team, plus entity domains (areas and fields), together with obstacles to and motivators for accomplishing the investigational-study/research. We performed exploratory P C A technique/ PCA-based method to detect and discover the key-components, i.e., first, second and third principal components (PCs) persuading research-capability and customs/culture in each of the three domains, and the findings were contrasted by means of the results of a earlier-study done in a large health service centers. In this study, we found modest-levels of research-capability and custom-culture athwart transversely all domains, through top-scores (median, and I.Q.R.) detailed for the association-domain (7, 5–8) evaluated to the Team (6, 3–8) and entity domains (5, 2–7). 2 PCs were recognized in every-domain. The PCs in the association-domain incorporated research-culture and research-infrastructural-resources; components in the team areas and fields were incorporated “valuing and distributing the research plus sustaining the study-research; also components in the entity-domains integrated skills for conducting-research and skills for probing (purging/or-greping) and critiquing the literature. The PCs were found to be exceedingly linked by each-other, through connections amid PCs in every-domain-field ranging from 0.460 to 0.703. Our findings reinforce/strengthen the call for an integrated entire-system approach to research-capability and structuring-building. The constant asset in tailored-support plus infra-structure is necessary to uphold recent-areas-of-strengths plus construct on known-areas-of-flaw at the level of associations, teams, followed by entity RHPs, also thought must too be agreed as how to hold athwart transversely these three levels was incorporated.","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133452015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of covid-19 on mental health of children","authors":"Mir Uzma Ashraf, P. Chaudhary","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122133347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Consistent monitoring by a dietitian directs the patient’s regular follow-up for the best possible dietary outcome","authors":"Swapan K. Banerjee","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131406046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial independence and maternal mental health- A right balance","authors":"K. Shekhawat, Priyanka Sharma, Preksha Menaria","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.002","url":null,"abstract":"The role and position of women in today’s time is changing rapidly. The idea of making career and becoming mother both goes hand in hand as at one side the biological clock is ticking and at the same time growth in career is also to be taken care. Because of financial independence women are capable of making their decisions more effectively and this leads to better Quality of life, Hardiness and Social Support. According to the survey done by Catalyst, Women in the Workforce – India (October 28, 2020), India’s population is rising with 800 million people by 2050. And with this increasing rate economy is also growing with high GDP and working age population. In the total working population men counts to 76% of the labour force whereas women involvement is just 20.3% of the women aged 15 and above.The study involves the analysis of relevant literature and available data to discuss the role of financial independence and Quality of life, Hardiness and Social Support. It focuses on the mentioned variables with regard to maternal mental health on working women.","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"41 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123205852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Yoga intervention in health and lifestyle modification","authors":"Neena Sharma","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2022.001","url":null,"abstract":"Yoga is a holistic health medicine that forms the integral part of AYUSH. The word Yoga means “union”; union of mind body and spirit i.e. union between us and the cosmic spirit of creation. The five principles of Yoga are Asanas, Pranayama, Nourishing diet, Meditation and relaxation. The Yogic practices modulate physiological responses to stressors. Yoga is beneficial for children, adults and elderly. The objective of Yoga is to improve the immunity and prehabilitation of vulnerable population viz children, elderly and those with co-morbid conditions such as Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Obesity, Stress and Anxiety. A Common Yoga Protocol was developed by team of Yoga Gurus that is being widely performed on International Yoga Day i.e. 21 June of every year. Yoga develops pshchophysiological health, emotional harmony and manage stress.","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128716354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rare case of gossypiboma as antiboma [Sterile chronic abcess] after twelve year of vaginal hystrectomy and laparoscopy approach","authors":"Abhilasha Kinker, S.P. Kinker, M. Kinker","doi":"10.18231/j.sajhp.2021.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajhp.2021.005","url":null,"abstract":"Gossypiboma is used to describe a retained cotton matrix surgical material in the body after an operation. Retained intra-abdominal surgical sponge is an uncommon surgical error. Among retained foreign bodies a surgical or sponge constitutes the most frequently encountered object because of its common usage, small size and amorphous structure We 1st time report a case of 46 yrs old female patient of Gossipiboma with chronic abscess [Antiboma] 12 yrs after vaginal hysterectomy best managed by laparoscopy approach.","PeriodicalId":404560,"journal":{"name":"Southeast Asian Journal of Health Professional","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123261965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}