Indonesia Law Reform Journal最新文献

{"title":"Analisis Yuridis Normatif Putusan Pencabutan Jabatan Notaris Tanpa Pemberian Salinan Akta (Putusan Ptun Nomor: 235/G/2019/PTUN.KT)","authors":"Alfika Salsa Qurrotulaini, K. Komariah, Yohana Puspitasari Wardoyo","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.22194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.22194","url":null,"abstract":"A notary is a public official who has the authority to make an authentic deed, which is specifically licensed by the government to sign a document. As a notary, it is necessary to adhere to the guidelines, authority, and code of ethics when carrying out their duties, so that there is no violation of the code of ethics in carrying out their profession. The problems raised in this study are to find out how the process of revocation of a position in a notary is in the right way in accordance with the regulations of Law Number 30 of 2004, the position of a notary, and to find out and examine how to resolve the Administrative Court Decision Number: 235/G/2019/ PTUN.KT. The research method used in this research is normative juridical, namely research with literature studies using primary legal data and secondary legal materials. Based on the results of the study that in carrying out their duties, Notaries must obey and obey the professional code of ethics and be used as guidelines in carrying out their duties, namely the Law on Notary Positions No. 2 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law No. 30 of 2004 concerning Notary Positions. If a notary commits a violation of the code of ethics that is a serious violation, it can be proposed to give sanctions by being dismissed from his position in a dishonorable manner by the Minister at the suggestion of the Central Supervisory Council. Regarding the issuance of a ministerial decree, it is also necessary to apply the General Principles of Good Governance so that there is no cancellation of a disputed object decision because it does not issue the precautionary principle and the need to act according to the principle of accuracy in making a decision. So if there is an annulment of a decision made by the Minister of Law and Human Rights on a State Administrative Decision, it is necessary to have the responsibility to restore and restore the dignity of the Notary whose position is revoked.","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125087742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Putusan No.39/Pid.B/2015/PN/Sit Dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Pembalakan Liar Ditinjau Dari Aspek Keadilan","authors":"Aristo Arie Notoprojo, Sholahuddin Al-Fatih, Catur Wido Haruni","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.22262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.22262","url":null,"abstract":"The Illegal logging is an organized illegal timber use activity. This crime is usually carried out by more than two people in a certain time for the purpose of destroying forests and selling wood products illegally. In Decision No.39/Pid.B/2015/PN.Sit the defendant Asyiani was dropped by a criminal witness of illegal logging thanks to a special criminal offense. Where the defendant has carried out illegal logging on Perhutani's land. The problem with this research is What is the basis for the judge's consideration in Decision No.39/Pid.B/2015/PN.Sit regarding the crime of illegal logging and How due to the law of Decision No.39/Pid.B/2015/PN.Sit about the crime of illegal logging is reviewed from the justice aspect. The research methods used are normative legal methods that use primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, tertiary legal materials and data analysis. The results of the study show less precisely the judge's consideration in the case against the defendant and the legal consequences reviewed from the aspect of pancasila justice were less appropriate because the defendant was given a probation sentence in which the criminal act of illegal logging was one special crime. The author's advice needs to be done with fair funding according to the crime committed by the defendant and this problem can be resolved by deliberation","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121289282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pelaksanaan Eksekusi Hak Asuh Anak Dalam Perkara Perceraian (Studi Kasus Putusan No 1618/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Smp)","authors":"Laily Lukita Nilam Sari, Wasis Suprayitno, Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.22075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.22075","url":null,"abstract":"Article 1 of Law no. 1 of 1974 states that \"marriage is physically and mentally between a man and a woman as husband and wife to form a happy family and based on the Almighty God\". However, many problems in the household result in divorce, which causes various problems. One of the problems that occur as a result of divorce is child custody. One example is case decision number 1618/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Smp. This study aims to determine the basic considerations related to child custody following case decision number 1618/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Smp. In addition, it also aims to determine the obstacles in executing child care (Hadhanah) in the decision of the Sumenep Religious Court Number 1618/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Smp. This research is sociological juridical research using a statute approach and a case approach. Results Based on research and discussion, it is known that the Panel of Judges, in deciding this case, used Article 105 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, namely regarding the maintenance of children who are still not mumayyiz and also used the basis of legal considerations that are theoretically appropriate in terms of the principles that are the main reference in providing in the decision, the rules of Islamic law, as well as the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations.","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116802773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Protection of Children Involved in Online Prostitution Cases in Terms of Law of Children Protection","authors":"Meiliana Nurcahyani, Anang Dony Irawan","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.21587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.21587","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000The purpose of this paper was  to analyze the extent to which the law provides for legal protection for children involved in online prostitution  by using the media of chat applications.  The research method used is a normative legal research method with a statutory approach.  The results showed that for child offenders, provisions in Law No. 11/2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System apply. Meanwhile, criminal acts that ensnare perpetrators such as pimps and also service users must also be subject to pidana in accordance with Law Number 17 of 2016 which stipulates the threat of punishment more severe than the Criminal Code.  The participation of the community, relevant institutions and also the government must be more active in following up on this case of online prostitution, the government must strictly revoke applications circulating in the virtual world and set penalties for perpetrators involved in this criminal act.\u0000Abstrak\u0000Tujuan dari penulisan ini menganalisis sejauh mana undang-undang mengatur tentang perlindungan hukum bagi anak yang terlibat dalam prostitusi online dengan mengunakan media aplikasi chatting. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normative dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa untuk pelaku anak, berlaku ketentuan di UU No. 11/2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Sedangkan tindak pidana yang menjerat pelaku seperti mucikari dan juga pengguna jasa juga harus dikenakan pidana sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 17 tahun 2016 yang menetapkan ancaman hukuman lebih berat dibanding Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana. Peran serta masyarakat, lembaga-lembaga terkait dan juga pemerintah haruslah lebih aktif dalam menindaklanjuti kasus ini prostitusi online, pemerintah harus tegas mencabut aplikasi yang beredar didunia maya dan menetapkan hukuman bagi para pelaku yang terlibat dalam tindak pidana ini.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122710504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Legality of the Constitutional Court as a Party and at the Same Time as a Judge in Disputes over the Authority of State Institutions","authors":"Sumali, Echaib Samira","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.22401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.22401","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000The purpose of this study is to determine the legality of the constitutional court as a party and at the same time as an adjudicator in disputes over the authority of state institutions. The research method used is the normative legal research method. The results showed that the 1945 Constitution never allocated the authority to test executive legal products in the form of Perppu to the Constitutional Court but to the DPR which is commonly known as legislative review. However, the Constitutional Court through decision No. 138/PUU-VII/2009 has added its authority, namely adding Perppu as the object of the litical test of the judicial review law. The consequence of the addition of the authority to test the Perppu is of course likely to cause a conflict of authority between the Constitutional Court versus the DPR. The problem is that the authority to torture and adjudicate legal conflicts between state institutions according to the 1945 Constitution must be carried out through the courts of the Constitutional Court. Therefore, the juridical problem that arises is whether there is legality or constitutionality of the Constitutional Court to try cases concerning its own interests, while on the other hand there is a doctrine of nemo judex idoneus in propria causa which means that judges are not fit to try themselves because of a conflict of interest or conflict of interest. \u0000Abstrak \u0000Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui legalitas mahkamah konstitusi sebagai salah satu pihak dan sekaligus sebagai ajudikator dalam sengketa kewenangan lembaga negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UUD1945 tidak pernah mengalokasikan kewenangan untuk menguji produk-produk hukum eksekutif dalam bentuk Perppu kepada Mahkamah Konstitusi melainkan kepada DPR yang biasa dikenal dengan judicial review legislatif. Namun, Mahkamah Konstitusi melalui putusan No. 138/PUU-VII/2009 telah menambah kewenangannya, yaitu penambahan Perppu sebagai objek uji litical test uu judicial review. Konsekuensi dari penambahan kewenangan untuk menguji Perppu tentu saja kemungkinan akan menimbulkan konflik kewenangan antara Mahkamah Konstitusi versus DPR. Masalahnya, kewenangan penyiksaan dan mengadili konflik hukum antar lembaga negara menurut UUD 1945 harus dilakukan melalui pengadilan Mahkamah Konstitusi. Oleh karena itu, permasalahan yuridis yang muncul adalah apakah ada legalitas atau konstitusionalitas Mahkamah Konstitusi untuk mengadili perkara-perkara yang menyangkut kepentingannya sendiri, sedangkan di sisi lain terdapat doktrin nemo judex idoneus dalam propria causa yang artinya hakim tidak layak untuk mengadili diri sendiri karena adanya benturan kepentingan atau benturan kepentingan.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127792702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Juridical Analysis of Simultaneous Election Postpones during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Legal Certainty Perspective","authors":"Jauhar Nashrullah, Catur Wido Haruni, Sholahuddin Al-Fatih, Sayed Khalid Shahzad","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.20995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i2.20995","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has implications for the postponement of the Simultaneous Pilkades in Indonesia. It's interesting to examine more deeply how the Simultaneous Pilkades policy arrangements during the COVID-19 Pandemic are viewed from the aspect of legal certainty and the legal consequences of postponing the Pilkades during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The research method uses a normative juridical approach with the statute approach and case approach. Legal materials (primary, secondary ,tertiary) were collected through literature study and analyzed in depth using content analysis. Research shows that prior to the pandemic in the laws and regulations the rules regarding the postponement of Simultaneous Pilkades due to force majeure had not been regulated. The authority of the Ministry of Home Affairs to determine the postponement of the Simultaneous Pilkades also has multiple interpretations. The government's policy of issuing the Mendagri Circular is also inaccurate and does not provide legal certainty, the circular is not classified as a statutory regulation. The presence of Permendagri No.72 of 2020 provides legal certainty, the substance clearly regulates the authority of the Regent/Mayor to postpone the Simultaneous Pilkades. The legal consequence of postponing the Pilkades during the Pandemic Period is that many villages will be led by an Acting Village Head. In the future, the provisions regarding the postponement of Simultaneous Village Head Elections due to force majeure are clearly regulated in the legislation and in carrying out tasks by the Acting Village Head must be carried out with full responsibility, because the Acting has the same duties, authorities, obligations and rights as the definitive Village Head.\u0000Abstrak \u0000Pandemi COVID-19 berimplikasi pada penundaan Pilkades Serentak di Indonesia. Namun pengaturan ihwal penundaan Pilkades Serentak dalam peraturan perundang-undangan ternyata kurang jelas. Menarik untuk mengkaji lebih dalam bagaimana pengaturan kebijakan Pilkades Serentak di masa Pandemi COVID-19 ditinjau dari aspek kepastian hukum dan akibat hukum dari adanya penundaan Pilkades di masa Pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian menggunakan yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Bahan-bahan hukum (primer, sekunder, tersier) dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan dan dianalisa secara mendalam menggunakan metode analisis konten. Penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebelum pandemi dalam peraturan perundang-undangan (UU, PP, Permendagri) aturan mengenai penundaan Pilkades Serentak karena force majeur (bencana non alam) belum diatur. Kewenangan Kemendagri menetapkan penundaan Pilkades Serentak juga multitafsir. Kebijakan pemerintah mengeluarkan Surat Edaran Menteri Dalam Negeri juga kurang tepat dan tidak memberikan kepastian hukum, surat edaran bukan dikelompokkan sebagai sebuah peraturan perundang-undangan. Akhirnya kehadiran Permendagri No. 72 Tahun 2020 memberikan kepastian hukum, subtansinya mengatur sec","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114434949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Pendayagunaan Zakat Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"S. Indrawati, A. Rachmawati","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.19067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.19067","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic has led to government policies that affect the economic conditions of the community in general and micro-enterprises in particular. One of the institutions that need to do this reorientation is the Zakat Infaq and Shadaqah (LAZIS) Muhammadiyah Institute. LAZIS Muhammadiyah is intended as a zakat management institution with modern management that can deliver zakat to be part of the community social problem solver. The research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the concept and effectiveness of the utilization of zakat for the empowerment of micro-enterprises. The research was conducted using sociological juridical methods to examine existing policies with their implementation on problems or conditions that occur in society. The results showed that the concept of utilizing zakat in empowering micro-business actors affected by Covid-19 was carried out as an incidental economic program. This program is carried out as a problem solver to help the community of micro-enterprises in the sustainability of their business. The utilization of zakat in empowering micro business actors runs effectively in accordance with the provisions of Article 27 paragraph 1 of Law Number 23 of 2011 concerning Zakat Management which states that zakat can be utilized for productive businesses in the context of handling the poor and improving the quality of the people. This means that zakat funds can be used to help empower the economic community of micro-enterprises affected by Covid-19. \u0000Abstrak \u0000Pandemi Covid-19 menimbulkan adanya kebijakan pemerintah yang berpengaruh pada kondisi ekonomi  masyarakat secara umum dan pelaku usaha mikro khususnya. Salah satu lembaga yang perlu melakukan reorientasi tersebut adalah Lembaga Zakat Infaq dan Shadaqah (LAZIS) Muhammadiyah. LAZIS Muhammadiyah dimaksudkan sebagai institusi pengelola zakat dengan manajemen modern yang dapat menghantarkan zakat menjadi bagian dari penyelesai masalah (problem solver) sosial masyarakat. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan menganalisis konsep dan efektivitas pendayagunaan zakat untuk pemberdayaan pelaku usaha mikro. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode yuridis sosiologis untuk menelaah kebijakan yang ada dengan implementasinya pada permasalahan atau kondisi yang terjadi di masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep pendayagunaan zakat dalam pemberdayaan pelaku usaha mikro yang terdampak Covid 19 dilakukan sebagai program ekonomi insidental. Program ini dilakukan sebagai problem solver untuk membantu masyarakat pelaku usaha mikro dalam keberlangsungan usahanya. Pendayagunaan zakat dalam pemberdayaan pelaku usaha mikro berjalan dengan efektif sesuai ketentuan Pasal 27 ayat 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat yang menyatakan bahwa zakat dapat didayagunakan untuk usaha produktif dalam rangka penanganan fakir miskin dan peningkatan kualitas umat. Hal ini berarti dana zakat dapat digunakan untuk membantu pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat pelaku usaha ","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128814491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Political Law of Presidential Regulation Number 63 of 2019 on Trademarks","authors":"S. Arief, Herwastoeti Herwastoeti, Umi Sakdiyah Rahmawati","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.19694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.19694","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses trademarks in a legal political perspective. The existence of Presidential Regulation No. 63 of 2019 concerning the Use of Indonesian which regulates the use of Indonesian that must be used on trademarks owned by Indonesian citizens or Indonesian legal entities has conflicts with the Law Number 20 of 2016 On Trademarks and Geographical Indications, regarding the function and purpose of the Trademarks, so it is interesting to conduct discussions through normative juridical methods. The results of this study show that the principle of Lex Superior Derogat Lex Inferiori law, which is a principle that interprets higher legal norms, can be used as one of the tools in solving problems.  Thus, the position of Presidential Regulation Number 63 of 2019, is no more binding than the position and binding power of Law Number 20 of 2016 on Trademarks and Geographical Indications. \u0000Abstrak\u0000Artikel ini membahas merek dagang dalam perspektif politik hukum. Keberadaan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 63 Tahun 2019 tentang Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia yang mengatur penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang harus digunakan pada merek dagang milik warga negara Indonesia atau badan hukum Indonesia bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Merek Dagang dan Indikasi Geografis, mengenai fungsi dan tujuan Merek Dagang,  sehingga menarik untuk melakukan diskusi melalui metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prinsip hukum Lex Superior Derogat Lex Inferiori, yang merupakan prinsip yang menafsirkan norma hukum yang lebih tinggi, dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alat dalam memecahkan masalah.  Hal ini berimplikasi kedudukan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 63 Tahun 2019, tidak lebih mengikat dengan kedudukan dan daya mengikat Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek Dagang dan Indikasi Geografis.","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128236553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Yuridis Sosiologis Perjanjian Wakaf Uang Pada Lembaga Keuangan Syari’ah Penerima Wakaf Uang (LKS-PWU) Di Kota Malang","authors":"Ahmad Faathir, K. Komariah, I. Hasanah","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.18574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.18574","url":null,"abstract":"The concentration of uneven money waqf fund collection only at the Indonesian Waqf Board located in Jakarta, is one of the factors that can make one's interest in carrying out money waqf, the form of agreement, and the effectiveness of implementation that exists in Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Penerima Wakaf Uang (LKS-PWU), in this case, is one of the LKS-PWU Banks in Malang City that has received money waqf since 2008 following this research.  problems regarding the implementation of cash waqf agreements at Bank LKS-PWU in Malang City and the effectiveness of the implementation of money waqf at Bank LKS-PWU in Malang City. This research is empirical research with a sociological juridical approach through interviews. The results of the study explained, the implementation of money waqf there are two kinds, namely, directly and indirectly, the contract agreement that is carried out is in a period forever or within a certain period, bank LKS-PWU in Malang City itself only implements the money waqf process directly because it does not have an internet-based support system or software, the statement of wakif will that must be written in the agreement process is not attached. The implementation of the money waqf agreement process at the LKS-PWU Bank in Malang City can be said to be ineffective, seeing that there has not been fulfilled fulfillment of the implementation of the agreement process by law enforcement who control the field of money waqf, this is indicated by the absence of a statement of wakif will be attached at the time of the implementation of the money waqf agreement, as well as facilities and facilities that cannot be said to be fulfilled,  Bank LKS-PWU in Malang City cannot fulfill its obligations in providing internet-based systems or software, because it is still in the process of developing in prioritized matters that are more often used by customers. \u0000Abstrak\u0000Pemusatan pengumpulan dana wakaf uang yang tidak merata hanya pada Badan Wakaf Indonesia yang berlokasi di Jakarta, menjadi salah satu faktor yang dapat membuat ketertarikan seseorang dalam melaksanakan wakaf uang, bentuk perjanjian dan efektifitas pelaksanaan yang ada pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Penerima Wakaf Uang (LKS-PWU), dalam hal ini adalah salah satu Bank LKS-PWU di Kota Malang yang sudah menerima wakaf uang sejak tahun 2008 berkenan dengan hal tersebut penelitian ini mengambil permasalahan tentang pelaksanaan perjanjian wakaf tunai pada Bank LKS-PWU di Kota Malang dan  efektifitas pelaksanaan wakaf uang pada Bank LKS-PWU di Kota Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian memaparkan, pelaksanaan wakaf uang pada dasarnya terdapat dua macam, yaitu secara langsung dan secara tidak langsung, perjanjian akad yang dilangsungakan adalah dalam jangka waktu selamanya atau dalam jangka waktu tertentu, Bank LKS-PWU di Kota Malang sendiri hanya melaksankan proses wakaf uang secara langsung karena belum ","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125699937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of TAP MPR's Position on The Hierarchy System of Indonesian Laws and Regulations","authors":"Briliant Gustama, Sholahuddin Al-Fatih, S. Sarita","doi":"10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.19442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.19442","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the influence of TAP MPR in Indonesia. Placement of MPR Provisions in Law No. 12 of 2011 on the hierarchy of Legislation in Indonesia becomes one of the problematics that needs to be discussed, on the grounds of the position of MPR provisions that are under exactly the Constitution of 1945. This is based on the position of the MPR Decree itself which will automatically become a reference to the rules under it, in accordance with the theory of stairs put forward by Hans Kelsen. Although from the point of view of the position of MPR determination is still understandable if Hans Nawiasky theory is used as the basis. But in terms of testing itself of course this will raise a big question mark for all of us because in the Constitution of 1945 institutions or institutions that have the right to conduct a test of the Law is the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court, but within its own scope the Provision of MPR is outside the juridical territory of the two Institutions themselves. Therefore, there needs to be a solution if at any time the MPR Decree is not in accordance with the basis of the 1945 Constitution so that there will be no defects in one of the legal sources of the State of Indonesia.\u0000Abstrak\u0000Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh TAP MPR di Indonesia. Penempatan Ketentuan MPR dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia menjadi salah satu problematika yang perlu dibahas, dengan alasan kedudukan ketetapan MPR yang berada di bawah UUD 1945. Hal ini berdasarkan posisi Ketetapan MPR sendiri yang secara otomatis akan menjadi acuan aturan di bawahnya, sesuai dengan teori tangga yang dikemukakan oleh Hans Kelsen. Meski dari sudut pandang posisi penentuan MPR masih bisa dimaklumi jika teori Hans Nawiasky dijadikan dasar. Namun dalam hal pengujian sendiri tentunya hal ini akan menimbulkan tanda tanya besar bagi kita semua karena dalam UUD 1945 lembaga atau lembaga yang berhak melakukan uji materi UU adalah Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Mahkamah Agung, namun dalam lingkupnya sendiri Ketentuan MPR berada di luar wilayah yuridis kedua Lembaga itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu, perlu ada solusi jika sewaktu-waktu Ketetapan MPR tidak sesuai dengan dasar UUD 1945 sehingga tidak akan terjadi cacat pada salah satu sumber hukum Negara Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":404317,"journal":{"name":"Indonesia Law Reform Journal","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127086190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}