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Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures最新文献

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Delightful Fruits and Bitter Weeds: Textual Consumption and Spiritual Identity in The Orcherd of Syon 喜果苦草:《西翁的果园》的文本消费与精神认同
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0045
Brandon Alakas
{"title":"Delightful Fruits and Bitter Weeds: Textual Consumption and Spiritual Identity in The Orcherd of Syon","authors":"Brandon Alakas","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0045","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:Prologues at the beginning of The Orcherd of Syon, which reimagine sCatherine of Siena’s Dialogo as a garden through which readers stroll, promote a material understanding of reading rooted in a complex notion of what occurred when devout readers encountered contemplative texts. These horticultural metaphors merit careful attention because they align Birgittine meditative reading with broader approaches among female religious toward food practice, the material world, and imitatio. Drawing these discourses together, The Orcherd, this article argues, offers readers an opportunity to communicate directly with God in a way akin to visionaries and prophets.","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44417288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medieval Automata and later Medieval Judeophobia 中世纪的自动机和后来中世纪的犹太恐惧症
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0001
I. Resnick
{"title":"Medieval Automata and later Medieval Judeophobia","authors":"I. Resnick","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0001","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:A widely shared sense among later medieval Christians that Jews represented a growing threat led to efforts to clearly mark or distinguish Jews. These efforts often demanded special garments or distinguishing marks on Jews’ clothes, or sought natural signs visible in the Jews’ body that would identify them. When these measures failed, some fifteenth-century Spanish Christians placed their hopes on mechanical devices or automata that could clearly identify Jews, conversos, or crypto-Jews in order to effect a separation between Christian and Jewish communities. This article examines Alonso Tostado’s description of a “talking head” or automaton, inspired by one previously fashioned by Albertus Magnus, which identified any Jew who attempted to enter the town of Tábara. It traces this tradition through early modern Spanish and French literature to demonstrate the special concern to safeguard Christian “purity of blood” in Spain but absent in French sources.","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48365086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arts of Dying: Literature and Finitude in Medieval England by D. Vance Smith (review) D.万斯·史密斯的《死亡的艺术：中世纪英格兰的文学与终结》（综述）
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0102
W. Matlock
{"title":"Arts of Dying: Literature and Finitude in Medieval England by D. Vance Smith (review)","authors":"W. Matlock","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47806143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pore Caitif: A Middle English Manual of Religion and Devotion ed. by Karine Moreau-Guibert (review) 《波尔·凯提夫:中世纪英语宗教与虔诚手册》，卡琳·莫罗-吉伯特主编(书评)
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0109
Luke Penkett
{"title":"Pore Caitif: A Middle English Manual of Religion and Devotion ed. by Karine Moreau-Guibert (review)","authors":"Luke Penkett","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.48.1.0109","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48594731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Materiality of Middle English Anchoritic Devotion 中古英语宗教信仰的物质性
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv2175h16
Nicola Estrafallaces
{"title":"The Materiality of Middle English Anchoritic Devotion","authors":"Nicola Estrafallaces","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv2175h16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2175h16","url":null,"abstract":"Anchorites and their texts, such as Ancrene Wisse, have recently undergone a reevaluation based on material circumstances, not just theological import. The articles here address a variety of anchoritic or anchoritic-adjacent texts, encompassing guidance literature, hagiographies, miracle narratives, medical discourse, and mystic prose, and spanning in date from the eighth through the fourteenth centuries. Exploring reclusion and materiality, the collection addresses a series of overlapping themes, including the importance of touch, the limits of religious authority, and the role of the senses. Objects, metaphorical and real, embodied and spiritual, populate the pages. These categories are permeable, with flexible and porous boundaries, demonstrating the conflation of ideas, concepts, and manifestations in medieval materiality. In fact, the permeability of these categories demonstrates how materiality can reshape our approach to medieval texts. It leaves room for directions for future study, including the application of material analysis to previously unstudied objects, spaces, and literary artifacts.","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42403769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What Is Being Illustrated? Case Study of a "Revised" St. Agnes Vita in the Earliest German Translation of the Legenda Aurea (1362) 什么是图解?《传说》(1362)最早德文译本中“修订”的《圣阿格尼丝·维塔》个案研究
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0113
Anne Winston-Allen
{"title":"What Is Being Illustrated? Case Study of a \"Revised\" St. Agnes Vita in the Earliest German Translation of the Legenda Aurea (1362)","authors":"Anne Winston-Allen","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0113","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:Very few copies of Jacobus de Voragine's Latin \"best seller,\" the Legenda aurea, were supplied with illustrations. Yet a large number of its vernacular translations were generously illustrated. Accordingly, these \"visual narratives\" must also be \"read\" and interpreted. For, as Mieke Bal observed, an illustration \"does not replace a text, it is one.\" The image of St. Agnes painted in 1362 for the earliest German translation is a surprising example unlike any other depiction of the saint before or after it. Examining what was behind this image casts light on alternative ways in which different medieval audiences understood the text.","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43516261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
"For-soþe I had leuar se ȝow be slayn": Margery Kempe and the Biblical Susanna “所以我有白血病”：玛格丽·肯普和《圣经》中的苏珊娜
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0166
Jonathan Stavsky
{"title":"\"For-soþe I had leuar se ȝow be slayn\": Margery Kempe and the Biblical Susanna","authors":"Jonathan Stavsky","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0166","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This article documents several unrecorded allusions to Susanna and the Elders (Dan. 13) in The Book of Margery Kempe, analyzes their function, and compares them with similar undetected echoes of the story in the Vita Offae Primi, attributed to Matthew Paris, John Whethamstede's Registrum, Chaucer's Franklin's Tale, Hoccleve's Series, the fabliau \"Auberee,\" and the chantefable Aucassin et Nicolette. Whereas some passages in the Book implicitly liken Kempe to Susanna, others contrast them. Yet the irony that emerges from the latter, for which her second scribe and confessor is probably responsible, does not turn her into a caricature of failed biblical virtue. On the contrary, it humanizes her and provides a glimpse of their intricate relationship.","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42658911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Piers Plowman" and the Reinvention of Church Law in the Late Middle Ages by Arvind Thomas (review) 《农夫皮尔斯》与中世纪晚期教会法的重塑作者:阿尔温德·托马斯(书评)
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.225
Eric Weiskott
{"title":"\"Piers Plowman\" and the Reinvention of Church Law in the Late Middle Ages by Arvind Thomas (review)","authors":"Eric Weiskott","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.225","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42388239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revelation and Apocalypse in Late Medieval Literature: The Writings of Julian of Norwich and William Langland by Luke Penkett (review) 中世纪晚期文学的启示与启示：卢克·彭基特的《诺里奇的朱利安和威廉·兰兰德的作品》（综述）
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.213
Luke Penkett
{"title":"Revelation and Apocalypse in Late Medieval Literature: The Writings of Julian of Norwich and William Langland by Luke Penkett (review)","authors":"Luke Penkett","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.213","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44582240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Critical Fiction: Reading Seinte Margarete Through Robyn Cadwallader's The Anchoress 批评小说:从罗宾·卡德瓦拉德的《女主播》看《塞恩特·玛格丽特
IF 0.1
Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0189
K. Winstead
{"title":"Critical Fiction: Reading Seinte Margarete Through Robyn Cadwallader's The Anchoress","authors":"K. Winstead","doi":"10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jmedirelicult.47.2.0189","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This article examines Robyn Cadwallader's 2015 novel The Anchoress as an interpretation of the early thirteenth-century saint's life Seinte Margarete. The Anchoress is at once a scrupulously researched historical novel and what the author calls a \"critical fiction,\" that is, a work of fiction that undertakes the same analytical project as conventional literary criticism: it self-consciously interprets a narrative through its own narrative and investigates many of the same issues that are explored in more familiar forms of literary scholarship and cultural history. The author analyzes The Anchoress's critical strategies and considers how it can prompt us to think in new and creative ways about Seinte Margarete and the devotional culture that produced it. As it interprets Seinte Margarete, this article shows, Cadwallader's novel mimics the medieval text, producing a Saint Margaret for a twenty-first-century secular audience. Despite their limitations, which are also considered, critical fictions such as Cadwallader's can deepen our appreciation of the past we love and stimulate us to rethink its relation to the present we inhabit.","PeriodicalId":40395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48439543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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