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Incompatibility of Slovenian Regulations in the Field of Water Management with European Regulations and Resulting Damage 斯洛文尼亚在水管理领域的法规与欧洲法规的不兼容性及其造成的损害
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.167-186.2021
M. Krzyk, D. Drev
{"title":"Incompatibility of Slovenian Regulations in the Field of Water Management with European Regulations and Resulting Damage","authors":"M. Krzyk, D. Drev","doi":"10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.167-186.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.167-186.2021","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of water management in Slovenia is regulated by several laws and by-laws. The right to drinking water is enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia. Individual by-laws in the field of water management are not coordinated with higher-level laws, the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia, nor with EU regulations (directives, regulations). There are no relevant provisions in laws and by-laws that would enforce the right to drinking water enshrined in the Constitution. A major problem exists in the field of wastewater disposal and treatment, water protection, flood safety, etc. An even bigger problem, such as inconsistencies in regulations, is their poor implementation. This leads to excessive pollution and great material damage as well.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74073317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Concept of Res Judicata in the Common Law System with Emphasis on Cypriot and UK perspectives 普通法体系中的既判力概念，重点介绍塞浦路斯和英国的观点
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.135-150.2021
Demetrakis C. Loizou, Despina Christofi
{"title":"The Concept of Res Judicata in the Common Law System with Emphasis on Cypriot and UK perspectives","authors":"Demetrakis C. Loizou, Despina Christofi","doi":"10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.135-150.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.135-150.2021","url":null,"abstract":"The doctrine of res judicata is an important feature in many common law systems, most notably formulated in English law. This paper examines its rationale, purpose and scope under common law, with a focus on the cause of action estoppel and issue estoppel, before looking at its application in the legal system of the Republic of Cyprus. Cyprus owes much of its legal system to common law and thus possesses many similarities to the English formulation of the doctrine.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72808761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Architecture of Accountability and the Rule of Law in Public Finance in Kosovo: the Impact of the Auditor General 科索沃公共财政问责制和法治架构:审计长的影响
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.235-260.2021
Nur Çeku
{"title":"Architecture of Accountability and the Rule of Law in Public Finance in Kosovo: the Impact of the Auditor General","authors":"Nur Çeku","doi":"10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.235-260.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/lexonomica.13.2.235-260.2021","url":null,"abstract":"Accountability and the rule of law are fundamental and indispensable elements of democracy. The legitimacy and transparency of the collection and spending of public finances is a sine qua non of democratic governance. To ensure this, it is necessary to take legal action and find specialized mechanisms that have the authority to exercise control and prevent possible abuse of power. These mechanisms are an integral part of the architecture of economic governance and most countries have designed the institution of the Auditor General as the best way to achieve this goal. This institutional mechanism ensures financial and legal control as well as a performance appraisal of the government. Therefore, this paper analyzes the development of the Auditor General in Kosovo, discusses the legal framework and its relation with other branches of government, and also examines the challenges and prospects in implementing its recommendations from the public sector in the future.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75523168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Provisional Security of Creditors in Cross-border Civil and Commercial Matters 跨境民商事债权人的临时担保
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.129-148.2020
Neža Podgorelčnik Vogrinec
{"title":"Provisional Security of Creditors in Cross-border Civil and Commercial Matters","authors":"Neža Podgorelčnik Vogrinec","doi":"10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.129-148.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.129-148.2020","url":null,"abstract":"Provisional measures can be of utmost importance to creditors especially in relationships with a cross-border element. The Regulation 1215/2012 is the legal source that provides rules regarding the jurisdiction to issue a provisional measure but also offers imperfect provisions regarding the recognition and enforcement of foreign provisional measures issued in other Member States of the European Union. Due to the inadequate regulation, CJEU case law has played an important role, but nevertheless the article finds and opens new questions that have not yet been answered.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82929723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Current Status of the Preclusive Effects of Judgments in the Federal Court System of the United States of America 美国联邦法院系统判决排除效力的现状
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.163-210.2020
T. Heller
{"title":"The Current Status of the Preclusive Effects of Judgments in the Federal Court System of the United States of America","authors":"T. Heller","doi":"10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.163-210.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.163-210.2020","url":null,"abstract":"Res judicata law in the United States of America has a long, extensive and complex history. The aim of this paper is to provide at least a working summary of some of the most important aspects of the current res judicata law in the federal court system of the United States. The flexible discovery, pleading and joinder rules have given rise to more expansive res judicata law. The paper will discuss what exactly constitutes a judgment; how the federal courts deal with finality of judgments in multiple party and multiple claim cases; the final judgment rule; the form of judgments; the methods to enter judgments and significance of entry of judgments; together with a detailed overview of the doctrine of res judicata itself, including the separate, but related twin doctrines of claim preclusion and issue preclusion.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87149088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selective Distribution Restrictions in the EU Competition Law 欧盟竞争法中的选择性分销限制
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.261-280.2020
Daria Kostecka-Jurczyk
{"title":"Selective Distribution Restrictions in the EU Competition Law","authors":"Daria Kostecka-Jurczyk","doi":"10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.261-280.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.261-280.2020","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamic development of digital technologies favours the rapid increase the popularity of electronic commerce, but at the same time causes an ever-stronger competitive pressure, prompting manufacturers and wholesalers to use various tools for controlling the sales system, especially prices. They often impose various restrictions on commercial partners (e.g. distributors) by preventing them from using certain sales channels. However, it is difficult to delimit the legality of such sales restrictions. It is very difficult to find an answer to the question of where the appropriate demarcation line should be drawn that determines the violation of competition rules, especially in online sales. Regulation 330/2010 seems not to be tailored to the assessment of restrictions in online distribution channels. The aim of the article is to point out the lack of appropriate tools to assess the restrictions of internet sales. The article shows that there is currently no uniform approach by antitrust authorities, which in turn results in legal uncertainty. It seems that the amendment of Regulation 330/2010 should be considered and the market share threshold set out in it should be lowered, while at the same time ensuring that it will be an actual safe harbour for companies, including online distributors.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"135 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80380735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital Marketing Communication in Developing Countries 发展中国家的数字营销传播
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.243-260.2020
Visar Rrustemi, Ganimete Podvorica, Gezim Jusufi
{"title":"Digital Marketing Communication in Developing Countries","authors":"Visar Rrustemi, Ganimete Podvorica, Gezim Jusufi","doi":"10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.243-260.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.243-260.2020","url":null,"abstract":"Digital marketing has made significant progress in recent years, in all countries, both developed and developing. Many local and international companies have largely placed their marketing activities in the digital environment. Now, the COVID-19 pandemic has made it even more important for many companies and consumers to conduct marketing, buying and selling activities through social media. Like companies, consumers are changing their buying behaviors by focusing more on social media, from which they are providing the necessary and sufficient information about all the products and services that are marketed online. This paper is of particular importance because it addresses the issue of digital marketing activities in the Western Balkans region, specifically the behavior of consumers from countries of this region on social media. From the results of the paper it can be concluded that consumers from these countries are quite engaged in social media, where they receive the necessary information for different products and services, follow the activities of different companies, etc.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80265108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Eroded Rule of Law, Endemic Violence and Social Injustice in Brazil 巴西受到侵蚀的法治、地方性暴力和社会不公
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.211-242.2020
M. Kovač, Marcela Neves Bezerra
{"title":"Eroded Rule of Law, Endemic Violence and Social Injustice in Brazil","authors":"M. Kovač, Marcela Neves Bezerra","doi":"10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.211-242.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/lexonomica.12.2.211-242.2020","url":null,"abstract":"Modern Brazil is plagued by social and economic inequalities, endemic violence, crime, and a weak rule of law. Once these narratives become dependent on each other, all aspects must be worked on to change the scenario the country is facing: insecurity, fear and a lack of opportunities. This paper argues that the unprecedented rise of social injustice in Brazil is not the result of short-term measures but is part of its history marked by economic and social inequalities extending from its colonial past until today and the deficient policies on crime that emerged in the mid-1990s. Moreover, the current massive incarceration, overcrowding of prisons combined with the absence of human living conditions is turning the prison system in Brazil into a gigantic, perpetual school of crime. Investment in education that directly helps to lower the crime rate must be aligned with a new, less repressive and more inclusive punitive policy so as to induce criminals not to return to their unlawful ways. It is suggested that Brazil can only properly develop if efficient legal institutions, the rule of law, and criminal sanctioning based on the principles of social justice are available to all citizens.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90766725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Management Coaching Model and Impact of its Activities on Employee Satisfaction 管理辅导模式及其活动对员工满意度的影响
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.18690/LEXONOMICA.10.2.133-148.2018
Petra Cajnko, Suzana Kraljić
{"title":"Management Coaching Model and Impact of its Activities on Employee Satisfaction","authors":"Petra Cajnko, Suzana Kraljić","doi":"10.18690/LEXONOMICA.10.2.133-148.2018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/LEXONOMICA.10.2.133-148.2018","url":null,"abstract":"The article tries to answer the research question: What is the potential additive effect on employee satisfaction when using management coaching model and its activities? The purpose of the article has been to form a model of management coaching and of the influence of its activities on employee satisfaction based on theory review and field study results. We have confirmed the main hypothesis (H1: Implementing management coaching model positively influences employee satisfaction) and all of the secondary hypotheses (Hi,j: Implementing activity »i« of the management coaching model positively influences factor »j« of employee satisfaction; i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; j = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) with our empirical study, focused on the employees. The topic is of practical value and it will help managers in Slovenia and abroad understand the effect of the activities of coaching on employee satisfaction. Managementski model coachinga in vpliv njegovih aktivnosti na zadovoljstvo zaposlenih V clanku smo poskusali odgovoriti na temeljno raziskovalno vprasanje: Kaksen je potencialni dodatni ucinek na zadovoljstvo zaposlenih z uporabo managementskega modela coachinga in aktivnosti, ki jih zajema model? Namen nasega clanka je na temelju teorije s tega podrocja in spoznanj iz terenske raziskave oblikovati managementski model coachinga in vpliva njegovih aktivnosti na zadovoljstvo zaposlenih. Z empiricno raziskavo smo potrdili glavno hipotezo (H1: Izvajanje managementskega modela coachinga pozitivno vpliva na zadovoljstvo zaposlenih.) in vse pomožne hipoteze (Hi,j – izvajanje i–te aktivnosti managementskega modela coachinga pozitivno vpliva na j–ti dejavnik zadovoljstva zaposlenih; i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; j = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.). Na podlagi zgoraj napisanega lahko sklepamo, da je tema izjemno aktualna, njeni rezultati pa bodo omogocili slovenskim in tudi drugim managerjem razumeti pomen in vpliv aktivnosti coachinga na zadovoljstvo zaposlenih.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77077676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship of the Brussels I Regulation vis-à-vis Legal Remedies Provided by National Enforcement Laws 布鲁塞尔规则与-à-vis国家执法法律提供的法律救济的关系
IF 0.1
Lexonomica Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.18690/LEXONOMICA.10.2.149-160.2018
Damjan Orož
{"title":"Relationship of the Brussels I Regulation vis-à-vis Legal Remedies Provided by National Enforcement Laws","authors":"Damjan Orož","doi":"10.18690/LEXONOMICA.10.2.149-160.2018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/LEXONOMICA.10.2.149-160.2018","url":null,"abstract":"Article discuss the impact of the Brussels I and Brussels I bis Regulations on Slovenian enforcement proceedings. The aim of the Brussels I bis Regulation is to ensure creditors a simpler but mostly quicker access to enforcement in case a judgment must be enforced in a state other than the Member State of origin. The new regulatory framework will certainly facilitate quicker access to enforcement for creditors. However, this can only be ensured categorically in the first phase of enforcement, i.e. the seizure of assets (distraint). In subsequent enforcement phases successful enforcement in favour of the creditor could be stayed if the debtor decides to enforce grounds used to challenge the enforceability of a foreign judgment. A major distinction is that the control of enforceability will only proceed if and when the debtor so requests. Razmerje med Uredbo Bruselj I in pravnimi sredstvi, ki jih predvidevajo nacionalne ureditve izvrsilnega prava Prispevek obravnava vpliv Uredb BU I in BU I bis na slovenski izvrsilni postopek. Namen BU I bis je upniku zagotoviti lažji, predvsem pa hitrejsi dostop do izvrsbe v primeru, da je treba sodbo izvrsiti v drugi državi kot v državi izvora. Gotovo bo nova ureditev upniku zagotovila hitrejsi dostop do izvrsbe, vendar to lahko kategoricno zagotovimo le za prvo fazo izvrsbe, to je rubež premoženja. V kasnejsih fazah izvrsitve pa se utegne upniku uspesna izvrsba odložiti, ce se dolžnik odloci uveljavljati razloge, s katerimi bo nasprotoval izvrsljivosti tuje sodne odlocbe. Pomembna razlika je ta, da se bo kontrola izvrsljivosti opravila le ko in ce bo dolžnik to zahteval.","PeriodicalId":40392,"journal":{"name":"Lexonomica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86232705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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