Historyka Studia Metodologiczne最新文献_第4页

Wspomnienia o seminarium Profesora Józefa Andrzeja Gierowskiego w latach 1965-1967 回忆约瑟夫-安杰伊-吉罗夫斯基教授 1965-1967 年的研讨会

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147366

Kazimierz Przyboś

引用次数: 0

Krakowskie tradycje badań dziejów powszechnych epoki nowożytnej. Zarys problematyki: Półwysep Apeniński 克拉科夫的现代通史研究传统。问题概述：亚平宁半岛

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147376

Stefan Bielański

{"title":"Krakowskie tradycje badań dziejów powszechnych epoki nowożytnej. Zarys problematyki: Półwysep Apeniński","authors":"Stefan Bielański","doi":"10.24425/hsm.2023.147376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/hsm.2023.147376","url":null,"abstract":"The Italian issues, especially in relation to the modern era in the context of historical research, poses an extremely interdisciplinary character. Therefore, the outline of these issues must include research related not only to the political or military history of the countries located on the Apennine Peninsula but also to the concerns of the history of culture and science as well as the history of legal and political doctrines or historiographic reflection. These examinations should be also conducted in the areas of history of culture, legal and political history, and the history of the Church, and to a much lesser extent in the area of socio‑economic history and the history of wars. In the research carried out in all these fields, one also finds issues concerning Italy and Poland’s relations with the Italian states with parti-cular emphasis put on the Holy See and the Republic of Venice. Józef Andrzej Gierowski was the author of the only Polish synthesis of Italian history. This scholar and his academic output discussing the Italian issues (including the issue of an “early Enlightenment”) held a high position in the traditions of the research on the general history of the Apennine Peninsula in the modern era. The conclusions presented in his writings indicate research perspectives which still remain valid.","PeriodicalId":398182,"journal":{"name":"Historyka Studia Metodologiczne","volume":"207 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140447188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Przyszłość przeszłości, przyszłość historii. Hugo Merlo rozmawia z Edoardo Tortarolo 过去的未来，历史的未来。雨果-梅洛与埃多尔多-托塔罗洛对话

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147357

Hugo R. Merlo

引用次数: 0

Dzieje kultury europejskiej i polskiej XVIII wieku w ujęciu polskich uczonych w XX stuleciu. Wybrane zagadnienia 二十世纪波兰学者眼中的十八世纪欧洲和波兰文化史。部分问题

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147374

Marian Chachaj

{"title":"Dzieje kultury europejskiej i polskiej XVIII wieku w ujęciu polskich uczonych w XX stuleciu. Wybrane zagadnienia","authors":"Marian Chachaj","doi":"10.24425/hsm.2023.147374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/hsm.2023.147374","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the dispute over the chronology of the Enlightenment in Poland and the views of Józef Gierowski and Jacek Staszewski regarding the assessment of the Saxon times and the origins of the Polish Enlightenment. The problem of the reception of Western cultures (French, English, Italian and German) in the times of the Enlightenment in Poland was also treated more broadly. After presenting various understandings of culture in Polish historiography, the positions of Polish researchers on the assessment of the Enlightenment in Europe (Emanuel Rostworowski) and then the culture of the Saxon times and the Enlightenment in Poland (Józef Andrzej Gierowski, Janusz Maciejewski, Jacek Staszewski) were discussed. The achievements of Polish historiography in the field of research on the reception in Poland of the works of the most eminent authors of the French Enlightenment (these were primarily Voltaire, Rousseau, Diderot, Montesquieu), English (including Locke), Italian (Genovesi, Beccaria) and German (including Wolff, Gottsched) were shown in greater detail. The reception of this work would not have been possible without the appearance in Poland of an intellectual elite, often speaking French, who were able to evaluate and appreciate the innovative views of Western writers and philosophers.","PeriodicalId":398182,"journal":{"name":"Historyka Studia Metodologiczne","volume":"360 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140447112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Czasy saskie w poszukiwaniach badawczych XX stulecia (od Władysława Konopczyńskiego do Jacka Staszewskiego) 20 世纪研究中的撒克逊时代（从瓦迪斯瓦夫-科诺普钦斯基（Władysław Konopczyński）到雅切克-斯塔谢夫斯基（Jacek Staszewski

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147367

Jerzy Dygdała

引用次数: 0

Oświecenie w syntezach dziejów Rzeczypospolitej Józefa Andrzeja Gierowskiego (na tle ujęć Władysława Konopczyńskiego i Celiny Bobińskiej) 在 "世界新闻自由 "杂志上发表的文章（Władysław Konopczyńskiego i Celiny Bobińskiej)

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147370

R. Butterwick

{"title":"Oświecenie w syntezach dziejów Rzeczypospolitej Józefa Andrzeja Gierowskiego (na tle ujęć Władysława Konopczyńskiego i Celiny Bobińskiej)","authors":"R. Butterwick","doi":"10.24425/hsm.2023.147370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/hsm.2023.147370","url":null,"abstract":"The Enlightenment occupied an important place in the oeuvre of Professor Józef Andrzej Gierowski. This piece presents his evolving views on the Enlightenment in three syntheses of the history of early modern Poland and the Polish‑Lithuanian Commonwealth: two university textbooks first published in 1967 and 1978 respectively, and a book addressed to a wider, non‑academic readership first published in 2001, much of which was presented to Anglophone readers in 1996. J. A. Gierowski’s views are presented against the background of the sardonic references to “the enlightened age” and “enlightened Europe” in the synthesis published by his supervisor, Władysław Konopczyński in 1936, as well as the Marxist‑Leninist scheme of the Enlightenment forced on historiography and the humanities in postwar Poland, especially by Celina Bobińska. J. A. Gierowski’s view of “the ideology of the Enlightenment” gradually shifted from the primacy of rationalist and materialist thinking to the aim of the pursuit of happi-ness within human society. While still emphasising economic and social factors, including the role of the bourgeoisie in the Dutch Republic, England and France, he increasingly distanced himself from the model of the Enlightenment as the ideology of the rising bourgeoisie, forced on him in the early stages of his academic career. After long reflection on the question of the reception and originality of the Enlightenment in the Commonwealth, he came to appreciate the contributions of Royal Prussian burghers, the Catholic clergy and the Polish‑Lithuanian nobility. He also jettisoned the postwar dogma that the beginning of the capitalist order in Poland should be dated to 1764.","PeriodicalId":398182,"journal":{"name":"Historyka Studia Metodologiczne","volume":"207 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140448729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recepcja i kontynuacja badań Józefa Andrzeja Gierowskiego nad historią Śląska 约瑟夫-安杰伊-吉罗夫斯基对西里西亚历史研究的接受和延续

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147372

Filip Wolański

引用次数: 0

Refleksje Józefa Andrzeja Gierowskiego o polskiej kulturze i nauce w XVIII wieku 约瑟夫-安杰伊-吉罗夫斯基对十八世纪波兰文化和科学的思考

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147371

Joanna Orzeł

{"title":"Refleksje Józefa Andrzeja Gierowskiego o polskiej kulturze i nauce w XVIII wieku","authors":"Joanna Orzeł","doi":"10.24425/hsm.2023.147371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/hsm.2023.147371","url":null,"abstract":"The issues of the history of culture and science of the eighteenth‑century Polish‑Lithuanian Commonwealth are rare in the works of Józef Andrzej Gierowski. This article analyses his views on these issues. He devoted most attention to the subject of the beginnings of the Enlightenment in Poland, joining a long scholarly discussion about it. He agreed that the precursors of the Enlightenment in Poland were already active in the 1740s, during the era of the Wettins’ rule. He pointed to educational reform, writing activity (Benedykt Chmielowski’s, the political and journalistic work of a number of writers) and publishing (especially of the Załuski brothers), and the development of periodicals as the three pillars on which reforms were carried out in the future – during the reign of Stanisław August Poniatowski. In addition, and just as importantly, he drew attention to methodological weaknesses concerning the study of intermediate periods, i.e. between the Baroque and the Enlightenment. He also pointed out the need for a comprehen-sive picture of the cultural history of the Polish‑Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 18 th century – proponents of both Sarmatian culture and Enlightenment thought.","PeriodicalId":398182,"journal":{"name":"Historyka Studia Metodologiczne","volume":"505 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140446763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Badania nad parlamentaryzmem Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów w dorobku Józefa Andrzeja Gierowskiego 关于约瑟夫-安杰伊-吉罗夫斯基作品中波兰-立陶宛联邦议会制的研究

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147368

Michał Zwierzykowski

{"title":"Badania nad parlamentaryzmem Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów w dorobku Józefa Andrzeja Gierowskiego","authors":"Michał Zwierzykowski","doi":"10.24425/hsm.2023.147368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/hsm.2023.147368","url":null,"abstract":"The present text is the first attempt in historiography to evaluate the scientific output of Józef Andrzej Gierowski from the perspective of research into the parliamentarism of the Polish-‑Lithuanian Commonwealth. Out of the 482 publications written by him between 1946 and 2006, 20 were selected which were directly or significantly devoted to parliamentarism. The influence of Gierowski's on the study of parliamentarism was not limited to publications, but included the shaping of successive generations of historians of political history and political systems (including parliamentarism), through the promotion of master's and doctoral theses and numerous reviews in promotion proceedings and publishing procedures. A key role in promoting the results of his own research, as well as his profound reflections on the function-ing of parliamentarism, its role in the former Republic, and its significance on against the backdropground of the processes of change of the political systems of Europe at that time, is occupied by the extremely widely read syntheses of Polish history by Gierowski. He should therefore be regarded as one of the key figures in the field of research into Polish‑Lithuanian parliamentarism.","PeriodicalId":398182,"journal":{"name":"Historyka Studia Metodologiczne","volume":"76 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140446935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

W poszukiwaniu późnego antyku. Marta Nowak rozmawia z Ignazio Tantillo. 寻找晚期古代。玛尔塔-诺瓦克与伊格纳齐奥-坦蒂略的对话。

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.24425/hsm.2023.147363

M. Nowak

引用次数: 0