Landscape History最新文献_第3页

Environments of Identity. Agricultural community, work and concepts of local in Yorkshire, 1918–2018 (The White Horse Press, Winwick, 2022) 身份环境。约克郡的农业社区、工作和当地概念，1918–2018（白马出版社，温威克，2022）

Landscape History Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2023.2196139

J. Burchardt

{"title":"Environments of Identity. Agricultural community, work and concepts of local in Yorkshire, 1918–2018 (The White Horse Press, Winwick, 2022)","authors":"J. Burchardt","doi":"10.1080/01433768.2023.2196139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01433768.2023.2196139","url":null,"abstract":"end so save Parliament Hill Fields, as well as many commons whose names will be familiar (Wandsworth, Tooting, Barnes, and Mousehold Heath in Norwich). Octavia Hill also enabled the National Trust to acquire attractive areas in Kent and Surrey that had become accessible by train from London. While Beatrix Potter protected the Lake District landscape, including aesthetic considerations around conserving its small farms (William Wordsworth is referenced, naturally), Pauline Dower and Sylvia Sayer directly addressed land use conflicts. Dower was concerned with defining a Northumberland National Park/ Kielder Forest, and Sayer developing, and protecting, Dartmoor National Park. It is most gratifying that Hadrian’s Wall forms one focus for the Northumberland National Park! However, we read about the dispute of including Kielder Forest within a National Park setting, and eventually it would be designated a ‘Forest Park’, the modern ‘Kielder Water and Forest Park’; noting the area would subsequently have its very own reservoir in Kielder Water. We are reminded of those very twentieth-century conflicts between local government, national parks authorities, state agencies (notably the Forestry Commission), voluntary bodies, and agricultural interests in the English uplands. Sylvia Sawyer’s concerns were similar. If the battle in Northumberland concerned agricultural development and afforestation, her Dartmoor concerns were similar, with added military training areas and reservoir development. Chair of the Dartmoor Preservation Association, her own battles included opposition to the creation of the Meldon reservoir, although many others had been created. Sylvia Sawyer opposed the advance of commercial forestry and helped to restrict military training on the north side of the Moor from the 1970s, thereby improving access. She furthermore dismissed arguments about whether the landscape is ‘natural or man-made’, a prescient stance! The final chapter references other writers in the field, particularly Marion Shoard, the contemporary Cumbrian sheep farmer James Rebanks, but sadly not John Sheail. Providing context is a strength of this work. Influences discussed include Liberal, Socialist, Marxist, Unitarian, and Anglican. Even if one subscribes to the Great Man Theory of History (sic) espoused by Thomas Carlyle, the omission of women is but one elephant in the room. Matthew Kelly effectively compensates this by dissecting not only the attitudes of the time, but also their predilections towards authority, ownership, political and religious background, and naturally issues around class. It is interestingly toe-curling to read of Hill’s attitudes to the ‘working class’ versus her perceived needs of the more affluent members of society. More than that, Sylvia Sayer, who held a title, expressed a certain snootiness to the dwellers within ‘Subtopia’, a pejorative term that apparently refers to the worst aspects of (cluttered) suburban development and to its occupants","PeriodicalId":39639,"journal":{"name":"Landscape History","volume":"44 1","pages":"151 - 153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42126541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prelims 预备考试

Landscape History Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2023.2196153

引用次数: 0

Changing Approaches to Local History. Warwickshire history and its historians (The Boydell Press, 2022) 改变地方历史的方法。沃里克郡历史及其历史学家（博伊德尔出版社，2022）

Landscape History Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv2n4w5xt

D. Hooke

{"title":"Changing Approaches to Local History. Warwickshire history and its historians (The Boydell Press, 2022)","authors":"D. Hooke","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv2n4w5xt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2n4w5xt","url":null,"abstract":"Chapter 12, John Martin, Joane Serrano, Jaqueline Nowakowski and Dominica Williamson reflect on sustainable development goals, and the experience of traversing two heritage areas, Ifugao Rice Terrace landscape in the Philippines (a World Heritage Site) and Carwynnen Quoit in Cornwall, UK (adjacent to a World Heritage site). They suggest that walking trails is a way of connecting with the heritage of the landscape and participants own sense of place. In Chapter 13, Daniele Valisena writes a ‘walking ethnography of place’ on terrils (coal slag heaps, now home to a wide variety of plants and animals). The terrils are inherently unstable elements in the landscape, from the lives of miners who worked them, to the slag heaps themselves which are stabilised by planted woodland, and the surrounding area which experiences frequent mine shaft collapse and a local microclimate. Valisena explores how moving through the landscape is part of thinking about it in a less anthropocentric way. In Chapter 14, Maria Piekarska explores Jewish-Israeli relationships with hiking through the Martyr’s Trail through a forest planted symbolically in 1951, and the role of storytelling, memorialisation and the relatively modern nature of the landscape, notwithstanding traces of pre-1948 Palestinian villages. In Chapter 15, Faidon Moudopoulos Athanasiou and Ionas Sklavounos write about participatory project working in the landscape reconstructing kalderimia (cobbled pathways) with the help of a diverse group of craftspeople, academics, students and local people in Zagori, north-west Greece. They and their participants were embedded in the landscape in a practical way, encountering past through objects and bringing new interpretations to the past through their findings and conversations. In Chapter 16 Benjamin Richards discusses movement heritage as including the more-than-human, based on his research in south-eastern Norway, in an area where post-industrial sites are being reintegrated into a landscape of trails and paths. Richards covers themes such as the value (current, future, past and perceived) of paths, the meanings of movement in the landscape and ideas such as desire and drift, as well as the status of paths, contrasting rights of way (e.g. England) with the right to roam (e.g. Norway) and the effect this has on paths and movement through landscape. The book as a whole constitutes an eye-opening exploration of the different meanings of pathways. It is an ambitious book, which covers a wide range of topics, and will be of interest to many landscape historians, at least in part. In addition to being available as a paperback, it is also available open-access online through JSTOR, which is ideal for reading individual chapters or sections.","PeriodicalId":39639,"journal":{"name":"Landscape History","volume":"44 1","pages":"155 - 157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49478877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Managing for Posterity: the Norfolk gentry and their estates c.1450–1700 为子孙后代管理:1450 - 1700年诺福克贵族和他们的庄园

Landscape History Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2022.2146349

Bob Silvester

引用次数: 0

VCH Oxfordshire XX: The South Oxfordshire Chilterns: Caversham, Goring and Area VCH牛津郡XX:南牛津郡Chilterns:卡弗舍姆，戈林和地区

Landscape History Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2022.2146338

Janet Cooper

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Fen and Sea: the landscapes of south-east Lincolnshire AD 500–1700 沼泽与海洋:公元500-1700年林肯郡东南部景观

Landscape History Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2022.2146342

Bob Silvester

引用次数: 0

Chiswick House Gardens: 300 years of creation and recreation 奇斯威克庄园花园:300年的创作和娱乐

Landscape History Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2022.2146351

P. Stamper

引用次数: 0

Why Conserve Nature? Perspectives on meanings and motivations 为什么要保护自然?对意义和动机的看法

Landscape History Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2022.2146356

D. Hooke

引用次数: 2

Landscape in Middle English Romance: the medieval imagination and the natural world 中世纪英国浪漫主义中的风景：中世纪的想象与自然世界

Landscape History Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2022.2146345

Liam Lewis

引用次数: 1

Royal Gardens in Republican Iran: a case study of the Golestan Palace Garden, Tehran 伊朗共和国的皇家花园——以德黑兰戈勒斯坦宫花园为例

Landscape History Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/01433768.2022.2143752

S. Mahdizadeh, S. Walker, Zahra Karimian, L. Rajendran

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引用次数: 0