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Biological Journal of Armenia最新文献

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Characteristics of development and damage of Stictocephala bubalus f. in Verishen community of Syunik marz 江苏海区Verishen群落棘头蝇发育及危害特征
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.54503//0366-5119-2022.74.4-58
A. Manvelyan, M. Ghazaryan, A. Babayan
{"title":"Characteristics of development and damage of Stictocephala bubalus f. in Verishen community of Syunik marz","authors":"A. Manvelyan, M. Ghazaryan, A. Babayan","doi":"10.54503//0366-5119-2022.74.4-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503//0366-5119-2022.74.4-58","url":null,"abstract":"The geographical location of the Syunik region of the Republic of Armenia, the global warming of the climate, the presence of fodder plants have ensured the survival, reproduction and territorial settlement of Stictocephala bubalus F., in new, more southern settlements. As a result of our research in 2019-2021, in the orchards of Verishen community of Syunik marz, we have registered the harmfulness of Stictocephala bubalus F., which is located at an altitude of 1645- 1650 m. At the initial stage damage was observed on several cultivated fruit species, and later to wild species.The pest damages the trees both during feeding and during spawning, causing cuts. In Vernashen Stictocephala bubalus F. mostly damages pears and apples from fruit trees.","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132317332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Growth and hydrogen production by Chlorella vulgaris Pa-023 under sulfur and nitrogen deprivation 硫氮剥夺条件下普通小球藻Pa-023的生长和产氢
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.54503//0366-5119-2022.74.4-6
J. Manoyan
{"title":"Growth and hydrogen production by Chlorella vulgaris Pa-023 under sulfur and nitrogen deprivation","authors":"J. Manoyan","doi":"10.54503//0366-5119-2022.74.4-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503//0366-5119-2022.74.4-6","url":null,"abstract":"The photodependent production of hydrogen (H2) as a promising source of renewable energy is currently of great interest. Green algae carry out photoproduction of H2 associated with electron transport during photosynthesis and catalyzed by [Fe]-hydrogenase, which is sensitive to oxygen and is inactivated by water photolysis. The issue of incompatibility between water photolysis and hydrogenase can be solved by creating deprivation of nutrients such as nitrogen and sulfur. The results have shown that H2 generation by Chlorella vulgaris Pa-023 is stimulated 2.5 times by sulfur deprivation and 2.7 times by nitrogen deprivation compared to algae grown on a complete Tamiya medium. The use of a specific inhibitor of PS II, DCMU (3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea), demonstrated that during nutrient deprivation in algae operates a PS II-dependent pathway of H2 generation. Thus, sulfur and nitrogen deprivation stimulates photoproduction of H2 by C. vulgaris.","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132686389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Սևանա լիճ թափվող Մարտունի, Վարդենիս, Արգիճի և Ծակքար գետերի ջրերի էկոլոգասանիտարական վիճակի գնահատումը
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-33
Հռիփսիմե Վարդանյան, Հ. Վ. Եփրեմյան, Ժ. Հ. Մկրտչյան, Ս. Հ. Հակոբյան, Է. Խ. Ղուկասյան, Հ. Հ. Կոբելյան
{"title":"Սևանա լիճ թափվող Մարտունի, Վարդենիս, Արգիճի և Ծակքար գետերի ջրերի էկոլոգասանիտարական վիճակի գնահատումը","authors":"Հռիփսիմե Վարդանյան, Հ. Վ. Եփրեմյան, Ժ. Հ. Մկրտչյան, Ս. Հ. Հակոբյան, Է. Խ. Ղուկասյան, Հ. Հ. Կոբելյան","doi":"10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-33","url":null,"abstract":"In 2021, microbiological-hydrochemical studies in different parts of Martuni, Vardenis, Argitchi and Tsakkar rivers were carried out. Based on the values of saprophytic bacteria and coli-index, rivers water quality assessment in the upper and lower streamswas performed.The results of the study showed that the studied rivers are polluted with domestic-fecal wastewaters, especially in the lower reaches.","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127203254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of hypericum alpestre and Rumexob Tusifolius L. extractson the alterations of proline quantity in various rat organs 金丝桃和杜鹃花提取物对大鼠各器官脯氨酸含量变化的影响
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-38
H. Karapetyan, E. Barseghyan
{"title":"Effect of hypericum alpestre and Rumexob Tusifolius L. extractson the alterations of proline quantity in various rat organs","authors":"H. Karapetyan, E. Barseghyan","doi":"10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-38","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of extracts of Hypericum alpestre and Rumex obtusifolius L herbals on the amount of free proline and the activity of proline biosynthesis enzymes in various organs of the rat was studied. It was shown that the activity of proline biosynthesis enzymes under the influence of R. obtusifolius L. extracts decreased in the liver by 74.7%, in the brain by 51.7%, and no changes in enzyme activity were observed in the kidneys. Compared with the control group, proline biosynthesis in the liver of rats under the action of extracts of H. alpestre was completely inhibited, in the brain – by 29%. Inhibition of the activity of proline biosynthesis enzymes is explained by the presence of several biologically active compounds with anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and anti-aging properties in the extracts of herbals.","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133933101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Որոշ գեղազարդ ծառերի տնկիների տերևների բետա-ռադիոակտիվությունն Արարատյան դաշտի և Դիլիջանի անտառային գոտու պայմաններում
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-26
Լ. Մ. Ղալաչյան, Խ. Ս. Մայրապետյան, Աղասի Թադևոսյան, Ա. Ա. Հակոբջանյան, Ս. Ա. Էլոյան, Ա. Ս. Եղիազարյան, Ա. Ա. Ղահրամանյան, Ա. Պ. Վարդանյան
{"title":"Որոշ գեղազարդ ծառերի տնկիների տերևների բետա-ռադիոակտիվությունն Արարատյան դաշտի և Դիլիջանի անտառային գոտու պայմաններում","authors":"Լ. Մ. Ղալաչյան, Խ. Ս. Մայրապետյան, Աղասի Թադևոսյան, Ա. Ա. Հակոբջանյան, Ս. Ա. Էլոյան, Ա. Ս. Եղիազարյան, Ա. Ա. Ղահրամանյան, Ա. Պ. Վարդանյան","doi":"10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.3-26","url":null,"abstract":"The specificities of the accumulation of the gross β-radioactivity and the controlled technogenic radionuclides (RN) 90Sr (T1/2=28.6 years) and 137Cs (T1/2=30.1 years) in leaves of several decorative tree saplings (sophora japonica, biota orientalis, cupressus sempervirens, fagus orientalis and carpinus caucasus) were studied in area of Institute of Hydroponics Problems (IHP) (zone of Armenian Nuclear Power Plant (ANPP) with radius of 30 km) and in Dilijan forest experimental station (DFES). It was revealed that the leaves of the saplings of sophora japonica and biota orientalis prevailed in gross β-radioactivity those of cupressus sempervirens in area of IHP and of fagus orientalis and carpinus caucasus in DFES. Therefore, decorative broad-leaved sophora japonica and conifer biota orientalis that were introduced into Armenia are suggested to be used in green building as natural accumulators of RN to create parks, green zones and forests. It may have important ecological value.","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132069723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of water quality and irrigation suitability of the Hrazdan river and several canals fed from it 赫拉兹丹河及其若干运河的水质和灌溉适宜性评价
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-11
S. Sahakyan, T. Yedoyan, A. S. Bagdagyuluan
{"title":"Assessment of water quality and irrigation suitability of the Hrazdan river and several canals fed from it","authors":"S. Sahakyan, T. Yedoyan, A. S. Bagdagyuluan","doi":"10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-11","url":null,"abstract":"The chemical composition of waters of the Arzni-Shamiram and Lower Hrazdan canals fed by the Hrazdan River, as well as Hrazdan River water in that area, was studied, and their suitability for irrigation was assessed. Water samples were collected from 7 sampling points and the total amount of salts, electrical conductivity (EC), pH, bicarbonates as well as some toxic microelements (Al, As, Be, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Mo, Zn, Ni, Pb, Se, V) were determined. It has been shown that waters of the Arzni-Shamiram canal are suitable for irrigation. The water pollution processes in the Lower Hrazdan Canal is observed. Despite the fact that the concentrations of some heavy metals and hydrocarbonates don't exceed the MPC for irrigation, depending on amount and composition of wastewater discharging this system, there is a high probability that their concentrations in the canal exceeds the permissible limit in the near future.","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115292427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of collaboration patterns in the field of biology in Armenia during 2007-2020: a bibliometric overview 2007-2020年亚美尼亚生物学领域合作模式评估:文献计量学综述
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-93
R. A. Shushanyan, M. J. Ohanyan
{"title":"Assessment of collaboration patterns in the field of biology in Armenia during 2007-2020: a bibliometric overview","authors":"R. A. Shushanyan, M. J. Ohanyan","doi":"10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-93","url":null,"abstract":"Bibliometric analysis is widely used for the assessment of collaboration both at the domestic and international levels, which has been known as one of the essential parts of academic performance and enhancement of scientific productivity and visibility. Evaluation of national and international cooperation in the framework of jointly published papers in biology underlies the core of present study. This research provides insight into the nature of scientific productivity and international scientific cooperation. The study aims to give a bibliometric overview via scientometric indicators based on a bibliometric database of published articles in the Biological Journal of Armenia during 2007-2020. The main indicators used for the evaluation of co-authorship patterns include the degree of collaboration, collaboration index, and the collaboration coefficient. The visualization of landscapes for both institution-wise and country-wise distributions within the international cooperation has also been performed.","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129102224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Հրազդան գետի էկոլոգիական վիճակի գնահատումը
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-71
Հ. Վ. Եփրեմյան, Հ. Հ. Կոբելյան, Ժ. Հ. Մկրտչյան, Ս. Հ. Հակոբյան, Է. Խ. Ղուկասյան
{"title":"Հրազդան գետի էկոլոգիական վիճակի գնահատումը","authors":"Հ. Վ. Եփրեմյան, Հ. Հ. Կոբելյան, Ժ. Հ. Մկրտչյան, Ս. Հ. Հակոբյան, Է. Խ. Ղուկասյան","doi":"10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-71","url":null,"abstract":"2017թ. Հրազդան գետում իրականացվել են ջրակենսաբանական ուսումնասիրություններ: Մակրոֆիտների և սապրոֆիտ բակտերիաների սապրոբայնության գործակցի հիման վրա կատարվել է գետի ջրի որակի գնահատում: Հրազդան գետը, հոսելով տարբեր մարզերով, պարբերաբար աղտոտվում է և ինքնամաքրվում: Գետի ջրի որակը մինչև ստորին հոսանք համապատասխանում է «բավարար մաքուր», իսկ ստորին հոսանքում՝ «աղտոտված» ջրերի դասին:","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"149 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116789321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Սպանդարյանի ջրամբարի ժամանակակից ձկնաշխարհը (Սյունիքի մարզ, Հայաստան)
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-6
Ս. Խ. Պիպոյան, Ա. Ս. Առաքելյան
{"title":"Սպանդարյանի ջրամբարի ժամանակակից ձկնաշխարհը (Սյունիքի մարզ, Հայաստան)","authors":"Ս. Խ. Պիպոյան, Ա. Ս. Առաքելյան","doi":"10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-6","url":null,"abstract":"Սեփական ուսումնասիրությունների և սիրողական ձկնորսությամբ զբաղվողների շրջանում կատարված հարցումների հիման վրա բերված է Սպանդարյանի ջրամբարում հանդիպող ձկների տեսակային կազմը, նկարագրված են սիրողական ձկնորսության հիմնական օբյեկտների` կողակի և արծաթափայլ կարասի ձևաչափական առանձնահատկությունները: Մատնանշված են Սպանդարյանի ջրամբարի ձկնաշխարհի ձևավորման վրա բացասաբար ազդող հիմնական գործոնները, որոնց հաշվառմամբ առաջարկվում է բարձրացնել Սպանդարյանի ջրամբարի ձկնարդյունավետությունը` այստեղ ներմուծելով և բուծելով տնտեսապես առավել արժեքավոր ձկնատեսակներ, դրանով իսկ նպաստելով գյուղական համայնքների սոցիալ-տնտեսական կայուն զարգացմանը:","PeriodicalId":395281,"journal":{"name":"Biological Journal of Armenia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126934816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Качественное и количественное определение флавоноидов в листьях абрикоса (Armeniaca Vulgaris L) (Rosacea) 杏叶(Armeniaca Vulgaris L) (Rosacea)
Biological Journal of Armenia Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.54503/0366-5119-2022.74.2-53
Т. Д. Карапетян, В. С. Мирзоян, Р. М. Анисян
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