Effect of hypericum alpestre and Rumexob Tusifolius L. extractson the alterations of proline quantity in various rat organs

H. Karapetyan, E. Barseghyan
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Abstract

The effect of extracts of Hypericum alpestre and Rumex obtusifolius L herbals on the amount of free proline and the activity of proline biosynthesis enzymes in various organs of the rat was studied. It was shown that the activity of proline biosynthesis enzymes under the influence of R. obtusifolius L. extracts decreased in the liver by 74.7%, in the brain by 51.7%, and no changes in enzyme activity were observed in the kidneys. Compared with the control group, proline biosynthesis in the liver of rats under the action of extracts of H. alpestre was completely inhibited, in the brain – by 29%. Inhibition of the activity of proline biosynthesis enzymes is explained by the presence of several biologically active compounds with anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and anti-aging properties in the extracts of herbals.
金丝桃和杜鹃花提取物对大鼠各器官脯氨酸含量变化的影响
研究了金丝桃和黑尾藤提取物对大鼠各器官游离脯氨酸含量和脯氨酸生物合成酶活性的影响。结果表明,在烟叶提取物的影响下,肝脏脯氨酸生物合成酶活性降低了74.7%,脑组织降低了51.7%,肾脏酶活性未见变化。与对照组相比,大鼠肝脏中脯氨酸的生物合成完全被抑制,脑中脯氨酸的生物合成被抑制29%。脯氨酸生物合成酶活性的抑制是由草药提取物中存在的几种具有抗炎、抗增殖和抗衰老特性的生物活性化合物来解释的。
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