Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski最新文献_第4页

Histostructure of bone tissue after restoration of blood flow in patients with ischemic form of diabetic foot syndrome.

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202406103

Tamara I Tamm, Valentyn V Nepomniashchyi, Sergey B Pavlov, Ivan M Mamontov, Olena A Shakalova, Olga B Litvinova

{"title":"Histostructure of bone tissue after restoration of blood flow in patients with ischemic form of diabetic foot syndrome.","authors":"Tamara I Tamm, Valentyn V Nepomniashchyi, Sergey B Pavlov, Ivan M Mamontov, Olena A Shakalova, Olga B Litvinova","doi":"10.36740/Merkur202406103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36740/Merkur202406103","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Aim: To study the histostructure of bone tissue in case of disruption of its blood supply and after restored blood flow in patients with ischemic form of diabetic foot syndrome..Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The histostructure of bone fragments in 25 patients with isolated ischemic form of diabetic foot syndrome was studied. Bone tissue biopsy specimens from 6 patients against the background of progressive ischemia were studied. In addition, the histostructure of bone tissue after revascularization with complete restoration of blood flow in 19 patients was studied.Results: Results: The analysis of bone tissue biopsy specimens showed that disruption of blood supply of the limb tissues for a long time leads to impaired matrix calcification, decreased cortex thickness, widening of osteon channels and sparse trabecular network in the bone structure. Such changes were the signs of bone resorption that was not clinically or radiologically apparent. Revascularization with full restoration of blood flow promoted the appearance of signs of bone tissue regeneration in the form of vessel formation in bone and periosteum.Conclusion: Conclusions: Adequate blood flow is an important clinical factor contributing to the restoration of bone regeneration in patients with ischemic form of diabetic foot syndrome.","PeriodicalId":39518,"journal":{"name":"Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski","volume":"52 6","pages":"630-637"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143417081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mindfulness in nature: Promoting mental health and well-being for young children.

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202406112

Alexandros Argyriadis, Agathi Argyriadi, Emmanuel Kopanakis, Isabel Vieira, Konstantinos Louvaris, Zoi Mammi, Olga Drakopoulou, Panagiotis Koutras, Louiza Ioannidou, Athina Patelarou

{"title":"Mindfulness in nature: Promoting mental health and well-being for young children.","authors":"Alexandros Argyriadis, Agathi Argyriadi, Emmanuel Kopanakis, Isabel Vieira, Konstantinos Louvaris, Zoi Mammi, Olga Drakopoulou, Panagiotis Koutras, Louiza Ioannidou, Athina Patelarou","doi":"10.36740/Merkur202406112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36740/Merkur202406112","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Aim: This study aimed to assess the effects of mindfulness practices conducted in natural settings on the mental health, emotional regulation, and attentional focus of young children (ages 6-15) and their teachers in Greece, Cyprus, and Portugal..Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: A mixed-methods design was employed, combining quantitative data from the MiNa (Mindfulness in Nature) scale with 673 children and 220 adults as well as qualitative interviews with 20 children and 20 teachers across the three countries. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired t-tests to measure pre- and post-intervention changes, while qualitative data was examined through thematic analysis to capture nuanced experiences and perceptions.Results: Results: Findings revealed significant improvements in emotional awareness, attentional focus, and stress reduction for both children and teachers. Children reported higher levels of emotional regulation and connection to their surroundings, while teachers experienced reduced stress and enhanced classroom dynamics. Cross-cultural comparisons indicated that nature-based mindfulness practices provided universal benefits, though participants from all countries Greece, Portugal and Cyprus.Conclusion: Conclusions: Nature-based mindfulness interventions demonstrate promising outcomes in promoting emotional well-being, cognitive focus, and stress resilience for young children and adults. The findings underscore the potential of integrating mindfulness in nature into early childhood education as a holistic approach adaptable to diverse cultural and environmental contexts.","PeriodicalId":39518,"journal":{"name":"Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski","volume":"52 6","pages":"698-705"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143417096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Provision of medical services for ukrainians in the system of temporary protection in Poland and Germany. 在波兰和德国的临时保护系统中为乌克兰人提供医疗服务。

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202406117

Vitalii M Pashkov, Marianna I Liubchenko, Oleksii O Liubchenko

{"title":"Provision of medical services for ukrainians in the system of temporary protection in Poland and Germany.","authors":"Vitalii M Pashkov, Marianna I Liubchenko, Oleksii O Liubchenko","doi":"10.36740/Merkur202406117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36740/Merkur202406117","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Aim: The aim of the work is to study the access of Ukrainians using temporary protection to medical care in different healthcare systems using the example of Poland and Germany.Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: Scientific databases Scopus and ResearchBib were used. International law and national legislation of Poland and Germany were analyzed. Surveys were conducted among 1,180 respondents to identify the problem of long waiting times for receiving medical care in the specified countries.Conclusion: Conclusions: Access to medical care for persons from Ukraine using temporary protection is significantly simplified. Polish and German national legislation is loyal to the beneficiaries of temporary protection. Despite the serious distinctions between different healthcare systems in Europe, this does not create significant obstacles for access to medicine. However, unfortunately, there are cases of bureaucracy and bureaucratic barriers in providing such access. In our opinion, such a phenomenon should be reduced to a minimum, while Ukrainians should be provided with the opportunity to receive timely medical assistance in the host country, without creating situations when a person must return to Ukraine solely to receive more prompt medical assistance.","PeriodicalId":39518,"journal":{"name":"Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski","volume":"52 6","pages":"732-738"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143417102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Herbal medicine in Poland and abroad: A narrative review of the current status and future directions.

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202406116

Miroslaw Kiedrowski

引用次数: 0

Epidemiology of endometriosis in Ukraine: results a multicenter study (2019-2021). 乌克兰子宫内膜异位症流行病学：多中心研究（2019-2021 年）结果。

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202403103

Aidyn G Salmanov, Oleksandr M Yuzko, Bohdan Yu Tofan, Svitlana M Korniyenko, Boleslav M Lysenko, Anastasia S Padchenko, Vitalii S Strakhovetskyi, Ihor Paliga, Oleksandr A Voloshyn, Khrystyna V Zarichanska

{"title":"Epidemiology of endometriosis in Ukraine: results a multicenter study (2019-2021).","authors":"Aidyn G Salmanov, Oleksandr M Yuzko, Bohdan Yu Tofan, Svitlana M Korniyenko, Boleslav M Lysenko, Anastasia S Padchenko, Vitalii S Strakhovetskyi, Ihor Paliga, Oleksandr A Voloshyn, Khrystyna V Zarichanska","doi":"10.36740/Merkur202403103","DOIUrl":"10.36740/Merkur202403103","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Aim: To estimate the prevalence and incidence of endometriosis, and to evaluate risk factors associated with endometriosis in Ukraine.Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The multicenter cohort study was performed partly as a cross-sectional study to estimate occurrence of endometriosis, partly as a case-control study to look for factors associated with endometriosis. The study was carried out during the period from January 1st, 2019 to December 31st, 2021.This study included adolescent girls and adult women from 15 Ukrainian regions.Results: Results: Among 15,458 patients, 4,397 (28.4%) endometriosis were observed. Of all endometriosis cases, 48.5% were peritoneal/superf i cial endometriosis (SPE), 34.6% were ovarian endometriotic cyst/endometrioma (OMA), and 16.9% were deep inf i ltrating endometriosis (DIE). The prevalence of the three types of endometriosis was: SPE, 13.8%; OMA, 9.8%; and DIE, 4.8%. The factors associated with an increased risk for endometriosis include age 23-32 years, parity (small number of births), age of fi rst sexual intercourse <20 years, history of healthcare-associated infection after gynecological surgery (pelvic abscess or cellulitis, salpingitis and oophoritis), history of infertility, early menarche (before the age of 11), dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, pelvic pain, intermenstrual bleeding, heavy uterine bleeding and dysmenorrhea, and heavy uterine bleeding.Conclusion: Conclusions: Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease in Ukraine and the relative frequency of dif f erent types of endometriosis: the most common were ovarian and peritoneal endometriosis. Healthcare services and public health strategies need to be strengthened to ensure timely endometriosis diagnosis in adolescent girls and adult women and treatment.","PeriodicalId":39518,"journal":{"name":"Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski","volume":"52 3","pages":"277-285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141617332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of potential prevalence of onconeural antibodies in women with breast cancer. 评估乳腺癌女性患者体内肿瘤细胞抗体的潜在流行率。

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202401101

Patrycja Krolewska-Daszczynska, Marta Smycz-Kubanska, Celina Kruszniewska-Rajs, Jacek Kabut, Paweł Olczyk, Joanna Gola, Aleksandra Mielczarek-Palacz

引用次数: 0

Assessment of physicians' career satisfaction in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland. 波兰西里西亚省医生职业满意度评估。

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202401118

Beata Łabuz-Roszak, Ewa Niewiadomska, Piotr Pawłowski, Katarzyna Bojkowska-Otrębska, Agata Wypych-Ślusarska

{"title":"Assessment of physicians' career satisfaction in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.","authors":"Beata Łabuz-Roszak, Ewa Niewiadomska, Piotr Pawłowski, Katarzyna Bojkowska-Otrębska, Agata Wypych-Ślusarska","doi":"10.36740/Merkur202401118","DOIUrl":"10.36740/Merkur202401118","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Aim: To assess the career satisfaction of physician's in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, in relation to selected factors.Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The questionnaire survey was conducted among 701 physicians and dentists from the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, in the period from January to December 2018, using the PAPI (Paper and Pencil Interview) method. Physicians' Career Satisfaction was measured and basic socio-demographic, economic and occupational data, concerning lifestyle and health, and also the level of life satisfaction according to the SWLS (Satisfaction with Life Scale) were collected. Moreover, the occurrence of anxiety and/or depressive symptoms according to the HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) were included in the analyses.Results: Results: The career satisfaction of the surveyed Silesian physicians and dentists was moderate. Wages and combining personal life with work were rated the lowest, while interpersonal opportunities were rated the highest. The predictors: age, economic status and body mass index (BMI) were significant; in addition, in younger age group (25-49 years) - practicing sports and chronic fatigue, and in older age group (50-80 years) - the presence of a chronic disease. A moderate correlation between the level of career satisfaction and life satisfaction was revealed, as well as a lower score in people with the occurrence of anxiety and/or depression symptoms.Conclusion: Conclusions: The diversified level of career satisfaction of physicians in separated aspects makes it necessary to verify them both at the level of health care units and at higher levels.","PeriodicalId":39518,"journal":{"name":"Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski","volume":"52 1","pages":"117-127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140190238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trends in the dynamics of morbidity and mortality from hypertension in the Republic of Kazakhstan from 2010 to 2019. 2010 至 2019 年哈萨克斯坦共和国高血压发病率和死亡率的动态趋势。

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202401115

Yeldos Makhambetchin, Aigerim Yessembekova, Ardak Nurbakyttana, Aza Galayeva, Saparkul Arinova

{"title":"Trends in the dynamics of morbidity and mortality from hypertension in the Republic of Kazakhstan from 2010 to 2019.","authors":"Yeldos Makhambetchin, Aigerim Yessembekova, Ardak Nurbakyttana, Aza Galayeva, Saparkul Arinova","doi":"10.36740/Merkur202401115","DOIUrl":"10.36740/Merkur202401115","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Aim: The purpose of the research is to study trends in the dynamics of morbidity and mortality from arterial hypertension in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2010-2019.Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the study, a set of methods was used: analytical, graph-analytical, statistical, sociological, clinical and economic analysis, organizational experiment.Results: Results: The survey of 318 hypertension patients highlighted a common profile: hypertensive men aged 45-59, smokers, alcohol drinkers, urban dwellers, married with children, industrially employed, physically active at their country house, and facing stress. Gender differences showed 74.4% of hypertensive women were over 50, while a fifth of men were under 45, with higher risk factors in men: smoking (1.87), alcohol (2.53), occupational hazards (2.76), and harsh climates (2.54).Conclusion: Conclusions: The analysis findings reveal noteworthy trends within the hypertension patient population in Kazakhstan. Despite a decline in hypertension prevalence and initial occurrences, along with reduced relative hospitalization rates between 2010 and 2019, mortality linked to hypertension-related causes and the occurrence of heart attacks have remained relatively steady in recent times.","PeriodicalId":39518,"journal":{"name":"Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski","volume":"52 1","pages":"95-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140190245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of TNF-α and il-6 SNP in polycystic ovary syndrome susceptibility. TNF-α 和 il-6 SNP 在多囊卵巢综合征易感性中的作用。

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202403104

Buraq Mohammed Raheem, Reem Mohammed Obaid, Baida Rihan Ali, Ali A Al-Fahham

{"title":"The role of TNF-α and il-6 SNP in polycystic ovary syndrome susceptibility.","authors":"Buraq Mohammed Raheem, Reem Mohammed Obaid, Baida Rihan Ali, Ali A Al-Fahham","doi":"10.36740/Merkur202403104","DOIUrl":"10.36740/Merkur202403104","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Aim: To shed the light on the impact of TNF-α 1031 T/C (rs-1800629) and IL-6 174 G/C (rs1800795) polymorphism with disease susceptibility and development.Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: A case-control study has been established based on 50 women with confirmed diagnosed polycystic ovarian syndrome, and 50 healthy controls. Allele specific PCR have been done in order to study SNP of TNF-alpha and IL-6 in both groups.Results: Result: The findings of the present investigation indicated that there was a signif i cant dif f erence in the frequency distribution of TNF-alpha 1031 T/C SNP according to genotype between patients and controls group p = 0.02. In addition, there is a high significant difference in the frequencies of distribution of alleles (T/C) between patients and control group p = 0.001. There was a signif i cant dif f erence in the frequency distribution of IL-6 174 G/C between patients and controls group p = 0.026. In addition, there is a signif i cant dif f erence in the frequencies of distribution of participants according to allele (G/C) between patients and control group p = 0.047. Genotype GC was significantly lower in patients' group and genotype GG was high significant in patients' group in comparison with a control group and the differences were significant, p = 0.024 and 0.006, respectively.Conclusion: Conclusions: The present study concluded that IL-6 174 G/C, (rs:1800795) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and TNF-alpha 1031 T/C (rs-1800629) were associated with PCOS susceptibility, and GG genotype in IL-6 and C allele in TNF are considered as risk factor.","PeriodicalId":39518,"journal":{"name":"Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski","volume":"52 3","pages":"286-291"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141617356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The study of dental status through determination of the degree of preservation of paleoanthropological material. 通过确定古人类材料的保存程度来研究牙齿状况。

Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.36740/Merkur202402116

Lyudmyla Kaskova, Nataliia V Yanko, Andrii Artemyev, Olha Andriyanova

{"title":"The study of dental status through determination of the degree of preservation of paleoanthropological material.","authors":"Lyudmyla Kaskova, Nataliia V Yanko, Andrii Artemyev, Olha Andriyanova","doi":"10.36740/Merkur202402116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36740/Merkur202402116","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Aim: To introduce a simple classification system for the degree of preservation and quality of the dentoalveolar apparatus into scientific circulation to further investigate dental diseases in ancestral populations..Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The sample analyzed consisted of the remains of 499 individuals from the human populations that existed in the territories of Ukraine from the Copper Age to the Bronze Age. Teeth and jaws were examined macroscopically under bright light; dental changes were evaluated by probing. Dental radiographic examinations were performed using retroalveolar and panoramic X-ray films in adult individuals.Results: Results: The authors divide the dentoalveolar apparatus of fossil and subfossil skeletons into ten levels for further medical investigation of dental diseases. These levels depend on the preservation degree and changes in jaws and teeth.Conclusion: Conclusions: The study of bone and tooth preservation, determination of skeletal sex, and age characteristics is a separate section and stage in reconstructing the physical type of individuals and the health status of a community. Studying the taphonomic features of odontologic anthropological material should be a mandatory prerequisite preceding its analysis in paleopathology. The condition of the dentoalveolar system can be classified into ten levels for paleopathological conclusions. This classification will be helpful to doctors specializing in forensic medicine and anthropologists.","PeriodicalId":39518,"journal":{"name":"Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski","volume":"52 2","pages":"252-256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140852661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0