Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR最新文献

{"title":"Artıfıcıal Intellıgence Methods in Oncology","authors":"F. Alp, Betül Akalin","doi":"10.46648/gnj.387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.387","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence has contributed significantly to solving various medical problems, including cancer, over the past decade. Artificial intelligence is being applied more and more in various fields of cancer research. Today, artificial intelligence methods provide physicians with important privileges in making decisions, providing more effective service to managers and minimizing costs, reducing the workload of healthcare professionals, and receiving the treatment with the highest accuracy rate for the patient and the least error rate. This review can be evaluated in two categories. First of all, common diseases in the field of oncology and the use of artificial intelligence in the field of oncology are supported with examples. In the second category, 23 recent studies in the field of oncology in the literature summary table; artificial intelligence methods are divided into categories and accuracy rates are presented. It is thought that the rapidly developing artificial intelligence technology will continue to have a great impact in the field of cancer in the near future. As a result, it is thought that physicians and researchers should include artificial intelligence training courses in their multidisciplinary study and training curricula, keeping pace with the digitalizing new age in healthcare, with the widespread use of artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support systems, personalized medicine, time in diagnosis and treatment, reducing the error rate and it will provide an important advantage in terms of patient and employee satisfaction and both cost-effective and quality service delivery.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133379757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluatıon of Care Load and Emotıonal Intellıgence Level of Care for Cancer Patıents","authors":"Gözde Özdemir, A. Özkaraman","doi":"10.46648/gnj.317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.317","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This research is a cross-sectional study sesigned to evaluate the caregiving burden and emotional intelligence level of individuals caring for cancer patients. Materials-methods: The research was carried out between 01.11.2017-31.12.2018 in Medical Oncology, Hematology clinic and polyclinics. The sample of the study consisted of 238 caregivers over the age of 18 who could read and write in Turkish, , and volunteered to participate in the study. Research data were collected using personal data collection form, Schutte Emotional Intelligence Scale and Zarit Care Burden Scale. Research data were analyzed with Spearman Correlation analysis, Kruskal Wallis Test, Dunn's Test and Mann Whitney U tests. Results: In the study, 63% of the caregivers were female, 40.3% were between the ages of 20-40, most of them are high school graduates (30.7%) and married (64.3%). The total median point of caregivers care burden interview is 44.97 (21.00-82.00) and the total median point of the emotional intelligence scale is 160.49±16,181. The median score of caregivers' burden of care, according to education level, family type, income status, place of residence and treatment applied to the patient; Emotional intelligence total median score differs statistically significantly according to education level and place of residence (p<0.05). In the study, a weak positive correlation was found between the caregiving burden median score and the emotional intelligence median scores (r=0.240; p<0.005). Conclusion: In this study, moderate caregiving burden was determined in caregivers of cancer patients. It was determined that the caregiver burden and emotional intelligence level of caregivers were affected by some socio-demographic factors, and as the level of emotional intelligence increased, the burden of care increased.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132484520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Skin Cancer and Solar Knowledge Level of Seasonal Agricultural Women Workers","authors":"Mert Kartal, Neşe Karakaş","doi":"10.46648/gnj.422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.422","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Although the ultraviolet rays are the most significant factors in the formation of skin cancer, the harmful effect of the sun cause various skin diseases. Seasonal agricultural workers constitute the main labor force of the agricultural sector in Turkey. The aim of the study to determine the skin cancer and solar knowledge of the seasonal agricultural women workers. Material and Method: 154 seasonal agricultural women workers were included in the descriptive study. The questionnaire examining the Skin Cancer and Solar Knowledge Scale and the socio-demographic aspects of the participants was applied through face-to-face survey and data were collected accordingly. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software was used in the analysis of data. Results: It was observed that the majority of the participants were between 18-24 years old and they have very limited knowledge of skin cancer and solar exposure. In addition, it was ascertained that the level of knowledge decreases when the age of women increases.The level of knowing the risk factors of skin cancer wasfound to be higher in women having a high school education or higher in comparison to the women who graduated from primary school. It was concluded that the level of knowledge of women living in the province is higher than the women residing in the countryside. Conclusion: Since the seasonal agricultural workers are included in the risk group in terms of skin cancer, we hereby recommend organizing training to raise the knowledge levels and starting the periodic implementation of cancer screening and monitoring programs.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134099152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effects of The Bongardia Chrysogonum (L) In A Rat Model of Diabetic Nephropathy","authors":"S. N. Dagli, T. Demir, D. Sinan Kaplan, Nadide Özkul Doğru, A. Bahar, I. Sarı, C. Bağcı","doi":"10.46648/gnj.428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.428","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetic nephropathy is increasing in frequency and is one of the most important causes of end-stage renal disease. In this study, the effect of Bongardia chrysogonum on kidneys by induced diabetic nephropathy in a diabetic rat model induced by streptozotocin (STZ) was investigated. Forty male Wistar Albino rats were used in the study. Rats; They were divided into 4 groups as the control group (K), the group given B. chrysogonum (B), the group with diabetes (DM) and the group given B. chrysogonum for treatment after diabetes was established (DMB). 45 mg/kg STZ was given intravenously to the DM and DMB groups. One day later, the blood sugar levels of the rats were checked with a glucometer, and values above 300 mg/dl were accepted as diabetes. B. chrysogonum infusion prepared by weighing 3 grams every day for 5 weeks was given to the B and DMB groups by gavage. Their weights and blood sugar levels were measured and recorded every week. At the end of 5 weeks, it was observed that the blood sugar level of the DMB group decreased statistically significantly compared to the DM group. Then, the rats were sacrificed under deep anesthesia and their kidneys were removed. As a result of histopathological examination, glomerular basement membrane thickening and mesangial cell increase were observed in the kidneys of the DM group. Similar histopathological findings were observed in the kidneys of DMB group rats and K group kidneys. These results were supported by Periodic acid Schiff and reticular staining. As a result of this study, it was observed that B. chrysogonum lowered blood sugar level after diabetes and reduced kidney damage. The mechanism by which B. chrysogonum regulates blood sugar in diabetic rats and affects commonly occurring secondary injuries should be investigated in detail.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122166634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correct Mask Usage Status, Pandemıc Perceptıon and Affectıng Factors in The Covıd-19 Pandemıc Process","authors":"Özgür Önal, Kıymet Batmaz, Betül Çoban, Ayşe Yıldırım Uz, Merve Güblü, E. Uskun, A. Kişioğlu","doi":"10.46648/gnj.363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.363","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In this study, it was aimed to examine the factors affecting the correct use of masks and pandemic perception during the COVID-19 pandemic process. Materials and Methods: In the study, together with the use of the correct mask, socio-demographic characteristics, attitudes and behaviors towards the use of masks, knowing and applying the precautions to prevent the epidemic, following the number of cases in Turkey and in the world, seeing the pandemic as lethal and contagious, seeing the restrictions applied as necessary, frequency of hand washing compared to the pre-pandemic period and An increase in the stress level, a decrease in the frequency of home visits and a different intervention to the products brought to the house were examined. Results: In this study, those who said that they always used a mask in communicating with people during the pandemic process were 54.4%, and 91.6% said that they used the mask like cover their mouth and nose. However, according to the observations of the researchers, the frequency of correct use of masks was found to be 64.0%. Although 93.2% of the participants thought it necessary to use a mask, 20.0% of them stated that they used a mask because it was forbidden. 87.6% of the people said that the pandemic actually existed and was of significant size, 12.4% said the pandemic was present, but it was insignificant or that there was no pandemic. In the multiple analyzes made; The opinion that the pandemic is real and significant in people over the age of 50, people who find the contagiousness of the microorganism high, people who follow the number of cases in the country and volunteer to wear a mask for protection although it is not prohibited, was found to be significantly high. The correct use of masks was found to be significantly higher in individuals who had know persons with COVID-19 and found the lethality of the pandemic high. Conclusion: Although the use of masks was found to be high in our research area, the correct use of masks is not sufficient. However, it can be said that people's perception of the pandemic is at a sufficient level.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115986914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A New Age in Health: Metaverse","authors":"B. Uysal, Tarık Semi̇z","doi":"10.46648/gnj.424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.424","url":null,"abstract":"With the ever-growing technology, people's needs and expectations in both the real and virtual worlds are changing rapidly over time. Metaverse, which has recently entered our lives, is predicted to be a central concept in the health sector, as it is in many other sectors. Many tools, such as virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and digital applications, are already being used in the health sector. By ensuring synchronization with Metaverse in the coming years, it will be possible to create an adaptable platform in all health services using this framework. The aim of this study is to share information in the form of a compilation about the benefits of Metaverse applications in the field of health by referring to Metaverse’ conceptual information.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116101133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sexual Counseling Models","authors":"Kübra Akcan, İ. Turhan","doi":"10.46648/gnj.382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.382","url":null,"abstract":"Sexuality is a concept that starts in the prenatal period and continues for life and is affected by many factors. Evaluation of sexuality, sexual education and counseling is an important part of women's health. Sexual counseling provides interaction with the patient to obtain information about sexual concerns and a safe return to normal sexual activity. Many models can be taken as a basis when providing sexual counseling services. Sexuality is an area that is difficult to talk about, so the use of models are effective ALARM, PLISSIT, BETTER, ALLOW, IMB, sexual health education and counseling. Nurses need to think multidimensionally about sexuality and many factors affecting sexuality so that they can provide an effective counseling service on sexual issues and make sexual evaluations. While nurses provide counseling services on sexual issues that are difficult to express, their use of sexual counseling models facilitates this process. In this article are included sexual counseling and its models. It is thought that the article will help to look at sexual counseling and the models that can be used while providing this service from a wider range.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123682960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between the Nurses’ Psychological Resilience Levels and Their Life Balances","authors":"Duygu Ayar, M. A. Karaman","doi":"10.46648/gnj.395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.395","url":null,"abstract":"The puspose of the current study was to examine the relationship between the psychological resilience and life balance points among nurses. The study design was descriptive and cross-sectional, and conducted with 155 nurses. Data collection instrumetns included a Demographic Form, the Resilience Scale for Adults, and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory- Turkish Form. T-test, one-way ANOVA and correlation analysis were used to evaluate the data. The total mean score of the Resilience Scale for Adults of the nurses was determined as 124.30±19.61. Nurses' Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory sub-dimension mean scores were; General Health 32.83±6.73, Quality of Relationship 24.14±5.7, Positive Orientation 25.84±6.13, Depression 19.21±4.85, Spiritual Support 22.47±5.48, Friendship/Intimacy 18.85±3.97, Career/Occupation 15.84±3.94, and Sleep Difficulty 17.54±4.17. Negatively low level between the Resilience Scale for Adults and Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Sleep Difficulty sub-dimension (r=-0.172, p=0.032); A low negative correlation was found between the Adult Resilience Scale, Structural Style sub-dimension and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Quality of Relationships sub-dimension (r=-0.165, p=0.040). The Resilience Sacale for Adults, Family Cohesion sub-dimension and Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Quality of Relationships (r= -0.182, p=0.024); a low negative correlation was found between the sub-dimensions of Positive Orientation (r=-0.170, p=0.035) and Friendship (r=-0.170, p=0.034). There was a low level of positive correlation between the Resilience Scale for Adults's, Self-Perception sub-dimension and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Career/Occupation (r=0.239, p=0.003) and Sleep Difficulty (r=0.231, p=0.004) sub-dimensions. A low level of positive correlation was determined between the Social Resources sub-dimension of the Resilience Scale for Adults and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Positive Orientation (r=0.161, p=0.046) sub-dimension. A low level of negative correlation was found between the Resilience Scale for Adults Scale, Social Resources sub-dimension and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Sleep Difficulty (r=-0.212, p=0.008) sub-dimension. The psychological resilience levels of the nurses are above the average. Nurses' concepts of resilience and life balance may differ based on socio-economic based demographic characteristics such as age, marital status, and economic status.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127216183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Hemogram and Inflammatory Markers in The Diagnosis of SARS-COV-2","authors":"İhsan Boyaci","doi":"10.46648/gnj.362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.362","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: In the last months of 2019, a new coronavirus was identified as the cause of a series of pneumonia cases in the city of Wuhan, China. It spread rapidly and caused a global epidemic. The disease has been termed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) over time. This study aims to use it for diagnostic purposes by comparing hemogram (CBC) parameters, C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and inflammatory marker ratios such as Neutrophil/Lymphocyte (NLR), Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte (TLO) with the PCR test results of patients with a pre-diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 in the outpatient clinic. Materials and Methods: PCR test was performed on 1329 patients who applied to the Internal Medicine outpatient clinic of Istanbul Medipol University Faculty of Medicine with symptoms similar to SARS-CoV-2, and simultaneous CBC and CRP were requested. 515 individuals with positive test results and 814 individuals with negative results were divided into two groups. CBC, CRP, NLR, TLR, Thrombocyte/Neutrophil (TNO) and CRP/Lymphocyte (CLO) ratios were evaluated retrospectively. Results: Age, CRP, TNO, TLO, CRP/Neutrophil (CNO), CLO, CRP/Thrombocyte (CTO) and CRP/Monocyte (CMO) were significantly higher in the group with positive PCR test, however, leukocytes, thrombocyte, neutrophil, lymphocyte, eosinophil, basophil and Thrombocyte/CRP (TCO) were found to be significantly lower. There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of hemoglobin, monocytes and NLR (p˂0.05). When the multiple binary logistic regression model is applied, it is seen that leukocytes, thrombocyte, eosinophils, basophils, CMO and TCO show a significant decrease in PCR positive status, while hemoglobin, monocytes and TLR increase (the overall accuracy of the model is 78.3%). Conclusions: It was concluded that a total of nine parameters can be used for diagnosis in SARS-CoV-2 infection.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134181500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Traditional Practices Regarding Baby Care: Are They Different in The East and The West?","authors":"H. Y. SEVİNÇ AKIN, Nesrin Şen Celasin, Baris Akin","doi":"10.46648/gnj.378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46648/gnj.378","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objective: In this study, it was aimed to investigate whether there is a difference between the Eastern and Western regions of Turkey in terms of traditional practices related to baby care. Method: The research data were collected by applying a questionnaire consisting of 62 questions to 263 participants who volunteered to participate in the study by face-to-face interview technique. Results: It was determined that there was statistical significance between some traditional practices of the mothers according to the living situation in the East and West regions (p<0.05). Among these practices: while salting the baby, waiting for the umbilical cord to fall for the baby's first bath, taking the baby out before half-time is more practiced in the Western region; Giving food and drink to the baby before and after breastfeeding, taking twenty-forty baths with the baby, putting something in the baby's twenty-forty bath water, doing something for the baby's umbilical cord to fall early and doing something to the fallen umbilical cord, to prevent the baby from being jaundiced and in case of jaundice It was determined that practices such as doing something at home, swaddling the baby, making the baby smart/ good-natured/ not crying all the time, and doing something at home when the baby has diarrhea and thrush are more common in the East region. According to the mother's living in the East or West; There was no statistical significance between waiting 3 prayer times to breastfeed the baby, giving colostrum, naming it, the first place the baby took him when he got sick, and the practices he did at home when he got a fever, using something other than diaper cream when a diaper rash occurred, and applications to protect the baby from the evil eye (p>0.05). Conclusion: As a result of the research, it was determined that the traditional practices of baby care in the East and West in our country were different. In addition, it was determined that mothers living in the East used more traditional methods, which were harmful to infant health, in infant care.","PeriodicalId":394509,"journal":{"name":"Gevher Nesibe Journal IESDR","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133472861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}