护士心理弹性水平与生活平衡的关系

Duygu Ayar, M. A. Karaman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨护士心理弹性与生活平衡点的关系。本研究采用描述性和横断面设计,共有155名护士参与。数据收集工具包括人口统计表格、成人弹性量表和Juhnke-Balkin生活平衡量表-土耳其表格。采用t检验、单因素方差分析和相关分析对数据进行评价。护士成人心理弹性量表的总平均得分为124.30±19.61。护士Juhnke-Balkin生活平衡量表子维度平均得分为;一般健康32.83±6.73、关系质量24.14±5.7、积极取向25.84±6.13、抑郁19.21±4.85、精神支持22.47±5.48、友谊/亲密关系18.85±3.97、事业/职业15.84±3.94、睡眠困难17.54±4.17。成人心理弹性量表与Juhnke-Balkin生活平衡量表睡眠困难子维度之间存在负低水平(r=-0.172, p=0.032);成人弹性量表、结构风格子维度与Juhnke-Balkin生活平衡量表关系质量子维度呈低负相关(r=-0.165, p=0.040)。成人弹性量表、家庭凝聚力子维度与Juhnke-Balkin生活平衡量表关系质量(r= -0.182, p=0.024);正向取向子维度与友谊(r=-0.170, p=0.035)呈负相关(r=-0.170, p=0.034)。成人心理弹性量表自我知觉子维度与Juhnke-Balkin生活平衡量表职业/职业(r=0.239, p=0.003)、睡眠困难子维度(r=0.231, p=0.004)存在低水平正相关。成人心理弹性量表社会资源子维度与Juhnke-Balkin生活平衡量表正向倾向子维度呈低水平正相关(r=0.161, p=0.046)。成人心理弹性量表、社会资源子维度与Juhnke-Balkin生活平衡量表睡眠困难子维度呈低水平负相关(r=-0.212, p=0.008)。护士的心理弹性水平高于平均水平。护士的弹性和生活平衡的概念可能会根据基于社会经济的人口特征(如年龄、婚姻状况和经济状况)而有所不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship Between the Nurses’ Psychological Resilience Levels and Their Life Balances
The puspose of the current study was to examine the relationship between the psychological resilience and life balance points among nurses. The study design was descriptive and cross-sectional, and conducted with 155 nurses. Data collection instrumetns included a Demographic Form, the Resilience Scale for Adults, and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory- Turkish Form. T-test, one-way ANOVA and correlation analysis were used to evaluate the data. The total mean score of the Resilience Scale for Adults of the nurses was determined as 124.30±19.61. Nurses' Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory sub-dimension mean scores were; General Health 32.83±6.73, Quality of Relationship 24.14±5.7, Positive Orientation 25.84±6.13, Depression 19.21±4.85, Spiritual Support 22.47±5.48, Friendship/Intimacy 18.85±3.97, Career/Occupation 15.84±3.94, and Sleep Difficulty 17.54±4.17. Negatively low level between the Resilience Scale for Adults and Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Sleep Difficulty sub-dimension (r=-0.172, p=0.032); A low negative correlation was found between the Adult Resilience Scale, Structural Style sub-dimension and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Quality of Relationships sub-dimension (r=-0.165, p=0.040). The Resilience Sacale for Adults, Family Cohesion sub-dimension and Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Quality of Relationships (r= -0.182, p=0.024); a low negative correlation was found between the sub-dimensions of Positive Orientation (r=-0.170, p=0.035) and Friendship (r=-0.170, p=0.034). There was a low level of positive correlation between the Resilience Scale for Adults's, Self-Perception sub-dimension and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Career/Occupation (r=0.239, p=0.003) and Sleep Difficulty (r=0.231, p=0.004) sub-dimensions. A low level of positive correlation was determined between the Social Resources sub-dimension of the Resilience Scale for Adults and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Positive Orientation (r=0.161, p=0.046) sub-dimension. A low level of negative correlation was found between the Resilience Scale for Adults Scale, Social Resources sub-dimension and the Juhnke-Balkin Life Balance Inventory Sleep Difficulty (r=-0.212, p=0.008) sub-dimension. The psychological resilience levels of the nurses are above the average. Nurses' concepts of resilience and life balance may differ based on socio-economic based demographic characteristics such as age, marital status, and economic status.
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