International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation最新文献_第4页

A Review of SEM Characterization for Essential Oils 精油的SEM表征研究进展

International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.1

Nur Sakinah Mahazir, Siti Amira Othman

引用次数: 0

The Makerspace Planning for Startup Ecosystem in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.7

{"title":"The Makerspace Planning for Startup Ecosystem in Dubai, United Arab Emirates","authors":"","doi":"10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.7","url":null,"abstract":"With the advent of the IR 4.0, the manufacturing industry is changing dramatically and in recent global urban development trend, makerspace is the top priority alternative for inner city urban regeneration. Many makerspaces had already been operated all over the world, makerspaces in UAE had not been well-activated comparatively. The objective of this paper is to examine the context, analyse the problems in makerspaces in United Arab Emirates, and to present the planning direction of makerspaces for revitalizing startup ecosystem in UAE. As a methodology, the definition of makerspace the status and main characteristics of U.S. and UAE and makerspaces are analyzed. To derive the direction of makerspace planning, a comparative analysis between three makerspaces in U.S. and three makerspaces in UAE is conducted with literature research and interviews. The comparative analysis result is as follows. First, it is essential to establish the location and space plan in the planning phase. Due to the nature of makerspace's business model, the context of location is extremely crucial. Second, it is essential to establish the plan for equipment. The size of the space and the architectural plan are determined by the type and amount of equipment in the makerspace based on their usages. Third, various programs and contents for education, collaboration and exchange ideas should be provided. Makerspaces are essential not only to provide space, but also to carry out various programs to spread the maker movement and promote startup activities. This study will serve as a basic data to create and enhance a makerspace in United Arab Emirates and if future research will be supplemented, it can be an efficient guide for decision-making process to prepare the design guidelines and operation plans.","PeriodicalId":394166,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126672579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Analysis of Peter Zumthor’s Architecture Based on Regionalism 论彼得·卒姆托的地域主义建筑

International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.3

Chuloh Jung, Mohamed Arar, Nahla Al Qassimi

{"title":"An Analysis of Peter Zumthor’s Architecture Based on Regionalism","authors":"Chuloh Jung, Mohamed Arar, Nahla Al Qassimi","doi":"10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper attempts to understand regionalism in contemporary architecture, which tries to revive various interests in reproduction and the identity of the region, and to confirm the possibility through Peter Zumthor's work. Peter Zumthor's architecture creates a prosperous atmosphere via a profound understanding of the site's placeness. By contemplating the appropriate material and devising a combination method, detail, and construction method that can honestly express the essence of each material, it strongly reveals the tectonic aspect, the contemporary trend of regionalism architecture. Based on the analysis of Peter Zumthor's works from the viewpoint of regionalism to find the common elements of regionalism in contemporary architecture, it was investigated that critical regionalism is the basis of a regenerative regionalism that analyses and reflects the elements of placeness, tectonic, and tactility. In contemporary regionalism, it was recognized that the value of democratic production-reproduction, which is a regenerative regionalism’s characteristics, tends to increase with placeness, tectonic, and tactility, and this fits well with the trend of contemporary architecture toward sustainable architecture.","PeriodicalId":394166,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116793529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Industry 4.0 Reference Architectural Models: Critical Review and Opportunities 工业4.0参考架构模型:关键审查和机会

International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.5

H. YongC, P. LeeW

{"title":"Industry 4.0 Reference Architectural Models: Critical Review and Opportunities","authors":"H. YongC, P. LeeW","doi":"10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.5","url":null,"abstract":"Technological development is pushing industry towards the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Organizations would need to recognize the importance of adopting the different types of technology as an enabler to ensure their survival in this new paradigm shift. Industrial 4.0 will change organizations and business models particularly in the manufacturing sector. Recognizing the importance of Industry 4.0, many countries, such as the USA, China, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia and others, have begun deriving national policies, plans and strategies to accelerate digital transformation in the manufacturing value chain through various information technology enablers. Supporting such policies are also the various technical reference models which attempt to provide a set of standard and guideline of technology adoption particularly in the area of assets and organisational integration. This paper evaluates the common reference models for Industrial 4.0. These reference models share commonality and differences with the aim for national or local adoption albeit the desire to strive for global emulation and acceptance. While localisation of reference models is logical, these models lack the consideration of social-technical focus, including further research needed on asset integration with security and data interface standard, method to mitigate high cost of adoption, and in the areas of workforce and business process readiness.","PeriodicalId":394166,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125917836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Technological Review of Magnetorheological Dampers 磁流变阻尼器技术综述

International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.2

A. F. Ismail, Mohd Fuad Ibrahim, Kamarul Hisyam Osman @ Othman

引用次数: 1

The Implementation of the Concept of Atmosphere in Kazuyo Sejima’s Architecture 氛围概念在濑岛和代建筑中的运用

International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.6

Chuloh Jung, M. Sherzad, Mohammad S. Arar

{"title":"The Implementation of the Concept of Atmosphere in Kazuyo Sejima’s Architecture","authors":"Chuloh Jung, M. Sherzad, Mohammad S. Arar","doi":"10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55057/ijarei.2021.3.4.6","url":null,"abstract":"Kazuyo Sejima and Ryue Nishizawa are founding partners of the firm SANAA (Sejima and Nishizawa and Associates) and renowned for their refined simplicity, spatial fluidity, and thoughtful integration into urban contexts. SANAA has developed the architectural ‘atmosphere’ as its design methodology and called it as a landscape (the contemporary scenery) for people. The objective of this paper is to explore the examples of ‘Atmosphere’ in their projects and SANAA’s design methodology to define Atmosphere and discover new design vocabulary for Atmosphere. As a methodology, the interpretation of SANAA's own statements and explanatory texts and exploration to find consistency in fragmentary and multi-faceted statements were conducted. In addition to the analysis of speech, in approaching the atmosphere as an embodied substance, it was attempted to trace and discover which architectural representations are closely related to the concept of atmosphere in the design result. The analysis result had shown that SANAA used three main approached for atmosphere as follows: 1) an expression strategy to reset the hierarchy, 2) an expression strategy of transparency and abstract simplicity to clearly express the architectural concept they want to convey, that is, the essential nature of the project, 3) a strategy of tricks to induce discovery. SANAA has been pursuing a new freedom and has incorporated multiple values into it and tries to embody the concept of atmosphere via the various representational strategies: hierarchical reconstitution of space, transparent and abstract simplification, and non-deceptive trick.","PeriodicalId":394166,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116995664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0