Xiangsheng Zheng, Xiaohong Hao, Yan Wang, Siyu Gao, Dantong Wen, Jinchuan Wang
{"title":"Zr-based MOF as a support for lipase immobilization to enhance enzymatic transesterification for biodiesel production","authors":"Xiangsheng Zheng, Xiaohong Hao, Yan Wang, Siyu Gao, Dantong Wen, Jinchuan Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114603","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114603","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The development of novel biocatalysts is essential to promote the commercialization of biodiesel production by transesterification reaction. In this paper, <em>Rhizopus oryzae</em> lipase (ROL) was immobilized on an amino-functionalized zirconium-based metal organoskeleton by interfacial adsorption. The immobilization conditions were optimized and the enzymatic properties were tested, and the resulting novel biocatalysts exhibited higher stability and heat resistance. SEM, XRD and BET analyses were used to characterize the biocatalysts and carrier materials. The catalytic performance of ROL@UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> in the production of biodiesel by transesterification reaction was explored, and the production process was optimized by response surface method. The results showed that the conversion rate of FAEE reached 82.05% at molar ratio of ethanol/oil of 15.43:1, reaction temperature of 50.28°C, reaction time of 120.9 min, DES addition of 48.08 wt%, biocatalyst addition of 3 wt%, and ultrasonic power of 90 W. In addition, ROL@UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> demonstrated good recyclability, with the catalytic efficiency remaining at 71.87% after five cycles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114603"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yumiao Liu , Qing Pang , Binbin Chen , Zizhen Zhu , Jiabin Shen , Pengfei Zhang
{"title":"Synthesis of SCD3-containing bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes enabled by photocatalyzed difunctionalization of [1.1.1]propellane","authors":"Yumiao Liu , Qing Pang , Binbin Chen , Zizhen Zhu , Jiabin Shen , Pengfei Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114592","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114592","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes (BCPs) have emerged as appealing bioisosteres for <em>para</em>-substituted benzene rings in drug design. In this study, we report an intermolecular photocatalytic addition of [1.1.1]propellane and <em>S</em>-(methyl-<em>d</em><sub>3</sub>) arylsulfonothioates to synthesize novel deuterium-containing BCPs derivatives <em>via</em> energy transfer processes (EnT). This efficient and green protocol provides an access to introduce deuterium into BCP scaffolds and enriches the present library of BCPs compounds for drug design.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114592"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuqinxin Xie (谢雨沁欣), Dongzhi Wei (魏东芝), Jinping Lin (林金萍)
{"title":"Engineering an alcohol dehydrogenase from Gluconobacter oxydans for improved production of a bulky Ezetimibe intermediate","authors":"Yuqinxin Xie (谢雨沁欣), Dongzhi Wei (魏东芝), Jinping Lin (林金萍)","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114586","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114586","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>(4<em>S</em>)-3-[(5<em>S</em>)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-5‑hydroxy-valyl]-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazacyclopentane-2-one ((<em>S</em>)-Fop alcohol) is a key chiral intermediate for the synthesis of ezetimibe, and could be synthesized via asymmetric reduction of (<em>S</em>)-4-phenyl-3-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-oxopentanoyl]-2-oxazolidione (Fop dione). However, discovering and engineering of ketoreductases toward bulky-bulky (diaryl) ketones is still challenging. Previously, we identified an alcohol dehydrogenase Gox0525 from <em>Gluconobacter oxydans</em> DSM2343 which possessed strict diastereoselectivity (<em>d.e.</em> value > 99%) but low activity toward Fop dione. In this study, a semi-rational design based on the focused rational iterative site-specific mutagenesis (FRISM) based on site-directed saturation mutagenesis was performed to improve the catalytic efficiency of Gox0525. The variant M4 (Y92G/P93M/Y94P/L151V) shows a 64-fold enhanced catalytic efficiency (<em>K</em><sub>cat</sub>/<em>K</em><sub>m</sub>) and 47-fold in specific activity compared with the wild type Gox0525. Engineered <em>Escherichia coli</em> cells co-expressing the variant M4 and glucose dehydrogenase from <em>Bacillus subtilis</em> (BsGDH) for NADPH regeneration were employed as biocatalysts for gram-scale reaction of Fop dione. As a result,95 mM (33.76 g/L) Fop dione was completely transformed within 4 h, affording (<em>S</em>)-Fop alcohol with > 99% <em>d.e.</em> value, the yield of 96%, and the space-time yield of 195.6 g/L/d.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114586"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Illuminating tandem reactions characterized by temporal separation of catalytic activities via DFT calculations: A case study of Ni-catalyzed alkyne semi-hydrogenation","authors":"Yiying Yang , Xiaotai Wang , Dongju Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114600","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114600","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The concept of “temporal separation of catalytic activities” outlines a scenario where multiple transformations within a catalytic tandem reaction proceed sequentially over time without mutual interference. After presenting several examples of such reactions, we specifically focus on an example of the Ni-catalyzed alkyne <em>semi-</em>hydrogenation as a significant case study. By performing density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we illuminate the unique dynamic character of the reaction that the intermediate remains dormant until the reactant exhausted. The insights gained from the present calculations have led us to propose a comprehensive energy landscape model for the catalytic tandem reactions with temporal separation of catalytic activities, which offers a logical explanation for the temporal dormancy of the intermediate. This class of reactions is expected to be highly valuable as it presents the opportunity to fine-tune individual reaction steps, thereby introducing fresh concepts for precise control of reactions in one-pot chemistry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114600"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhifei Wang , Jun Li , Yakui Wang , Hongbin Ju , Lu Zhang , Yajie Jiang
{"title":"Catalytic amination of 1,6-hexanediol for synthesis of N, N, N’, N’-tetramethyl-1,6-hexanediamine over Cu/Ni/Zn catalysts","authors":"Zhifei Wang , Jun Li , Yakui Wang , Hongbin Ju , Lu Zhang , Yajie Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114601","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114601","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Synthesis of N, N, N’, N’-tetramethyl-1,6-hexanediamine(TMHDA) by the amination of 1,6-hexanediol(HDO) and dimethylamine(DMA) at normal pressure over an outstanding Cu/Ni/Zn catalyst supported on aluminum oxide(γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) was studied in this article. Cu/Ni/Zn/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>(Cu: Ni: Zn = 28: 7: 12) exhibited excellent catalytic performance, which HDO was almost completely transformed and TMHDA reached 85 % selectivity at 200 °C. The amination of HDO required two hydrogenations and two dehydrogenations, and the selectivity of the amination catalyst depended on the balance of dehydrogenation and hydrogenation. Various characterization (TEM, BET, XRD, H<sub>2</sub>-TPR, XPS) demonstrated that the addition of Zn to the Cu/Ni catalyst could reduce the agglomeration of Cu/Ni particles and change the valence distribution of Cu. The Cu/Ni/Zn/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst was a very promising and green method for the synthesis of tertiary diamines through amination of diols.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114601"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ji Zhang , Aimin Yu , Dong-sheng Li , Chenghua Sun
{"title":"Theoretical insight into the mechanism of Li-mediated nitrogen reduction reaction by density functional theory","authors":"Ji Zhang , Aimin Yu , Dong-sheng Li , Chenghua Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114593","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114593","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lithium-mediated electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) as an alternative to the Haber-Bosch process has attracted increasing attention because of its high faradaic efficiency and reproducibility. However, the limited understanding of the mechanism has hampered further improvement of its catalytic performance. This work has endeavored to study the process of Li-mediated NRR and its underlying mechanism using density functional theory. It is founded that the Li<sub>6</sub>N<sub>2</sub>, Li<sub>7</sub>N<sub>2</sub> atom groups, Li<sub>3</sub>N (001) and Li<sub>3</sub>N (110) layer stably exist on the deposited Li (001) layer. The replacing model has been established to describe the hydrogenation process with ethanol as a proton source, revealing that the replacement between Li and H atom is a spontaneously thermal process. Based on the replacing mechanism, the structure of interface and coverage rate of reactive sites are the two main factors that determine the ammonia formation. These findings further our understanding of Li-mediated NRR mechanism and will be helpful for the rational design of experiments of Li-mediated NRR.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114593"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the factors influencing the ketoenamine-enolimine tautomeric equilibrium of pyridoxal 5′-phosphate in branched-chain aminotransferases","authors":"Xue Li , He Yu , Jiaqi Sun , Xiaoli Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114581","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114581","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP), the active form of vitamin B6, is a critical coenzyme for various enzymes. It generates a Schiff base with the substrate and exhibits ketoenamine and enolimine tautomeric forms due to intramolecular proton transfer. This study aims to ascertain the predominant tautomeric form of the PLP Schiff base in <em>Mt</em>IlvE and analyze its influencing factors. Molecular dynamics simulations indicate that the ketoenamine tautomer has higher binding free energy than the enolimine tautomer. Density functional theory calculations suggest that, despite their ability to interconvert at a relatively low energy barrier, the ketoenamine tautomer is thermodynamically more stable. Factors affecting the keto-enol tautomeric equilibrium were investigated by constructing various QM-cluster models. Our results demonstrate that both the protonation of the pyridine nitrogen and the presence of Tyr209, which stabilizes the O3 anion, shift the tautomeric equilibrium toward the ketoenamine configuration. These findings provide a theoretical basis for investigating enzyme catalytic mechanisms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114581"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"One–pot A3–coupling solvent–free synthesis of propargylamines by Pd–impregnated Al–based LDHs synthesized from aluminum salt slag","authors":"Raihamol Erattammottil Thampikannu , Alejandro Jiménez , Vicente Rives , Miguel Ángel Vicente , Kannan Vellayan","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114594","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114594","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Several Al<sup>3+</sup>–based LDHs with different divalent cations have been synthesized by coprecipitation from aluminum salt slag and have been impregnated with Pd. After their characterization by PXRD, FT–IR, thermal analysis, N<sub>2</sub> adsorption–desorption isotherms at –196 °C and electron microscopy (SEM and TEM), they were used as heterogeneous catalysts in the A<sup>3</sup>–coupling reaction (benzaldehyde + morpholine + phenylacetylene) to produce propargylamines. The catalyst that showed the best results was NiAl–Pd and the optimal reaction conditions were: catalyst dose 30 mg, temperature 80 °C and reaction time 6 h. In addition, this catalyst showed a good cyclic behavior, retaining a catalytic activity higher than 80 % after 4 cycles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114594"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuzhen Hu , Zhenlong Song , Peng Zheng , Qi Zhang , Jianguo Liu
{"title":"Selective oxidation of styrene to valuable C7 or C8 aromatics via green photocatalysis with TiO2-based catalysts","authors":"Yuzhen Hu , Zhenlong Song , Peng Zheng , Qi Zhang , Jianguo Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114585","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114585","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The selective oxidation of styrene at its side chains to yield value-added C<sub>7</sub> or C<sub>8</sub> aromatic compounds represents a crucial reaction within the chemical industry. However, achieving precise control over product formation selectivity poses a significant challenge. In this study, we demonstrate the effectiveness of ultra-small nanosized TiO<sub>2</sub>-based catalysts in facilitating the selective oxidation of styrene through a mild, eco-friendly photocatalytic approach. Following modification with 0.4% NiO, a notable transformation in product selectivity is observed. The primary products shift from C<sub>8</sub> with 96% selectivity to C<sub>7</sub> with 92% selectivity under UV, and even sunlight-type excitation. Detailed structural and electronic analyses reveal that the incorporation of NiO onto the TiO<sub>2</sub> surface induces the formation of a P-N heterojunction and additional active sites, crucial for promoting C-C cleavage, leading to a selectivity shift from C<sub>8</sub> to C<sub>7</sub> products. This research provides valuable insights into the design of simple TiO<sub>2</sub>-based catalysts capable of achieving high selectivity in the oxidation of styrene, highlighting the potential of green photocatalysis in industrial applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114585"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ju Wang , Yusheng Liu , Zhaoxu Wang , Jia Wang , Wenyou Zhu , Wenchang Zhuang , Lin Tian
{"title":"Oxygen evolution over Fe1/NiSe2 single-atom electrocatalyst: The role of thermal-electrical cascade and surface reconstruing","authors":"Ju Wang , Yusheng Liu , Zhaoxu Wang , Jia Wang , Wenyou Zhu , Wenchang Zhuang , Lin Tian","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114596","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114596","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in water electrolysis is a tough challenge. Here we report the thermally activated on-surface oxygen evolution at nickel diselenide under alkaline conditions, specifically focusing on the (101) and (100) facets supported with Fe single-atom electrocatalysts. Assisted by heat, the Fe<sub>1</sub>/NiSe<sub>2</sub>(101) and (100) facets demonstrate highly efficient activity for oxygen evolution at pH = 14. First-principles calculations and AIMD simulations illustrate excellent electrical conductivity and thermal stability of the Fe<sub>1</sub>/NiSe<sub>2</sub>(101) and (100) facets, as well as provide a promising understanding of electron transports among the oxygen-containing active species and the electrocatalysts during thermal-electrical cascade of OER under alkaline conditions. The enhanced OER performance depends on the co-adsorbate combinations: *O<sub>(Fe-Se</sub><sup>Ⅰ</sup><sub>)</sub>-*OH<sub>(Se</sub><sup>Ⅱ</sup><sub>)</sub> and *O<sub>(Fe-Se</sub><sup>Ⅰ</sup><sub>)</sub>-*OH<sub>(Ni)</sub> at the Fe<sub>1</sub>/NiSe<sub>2</sub>(101) facet, whose adsorption behaviors lead to self-activated surface reconstruing. Impressively, the affinity of the key intermediates at the potential-determining steps of OER: *O<sub>(Fe-Se</sub><sup>Ⅰ</sup><sub>)</sub> at the Fe<sub>1</sub>/NiSe<sub>2</sub>(101) facet, *O<sub>(Fe)</sub> and *OOH<sub>(Fe)</sub> at the Fe<sub>1</sub>/NiSe<sub>2</sub>(100) facet, is optimized by such self-activated surface reconstruing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114596"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}