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It Takes Two to Tango. 探戈需要两个人
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2402233
Monique Lanoix
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引用次数: 0
EEG Correlates of Moral Decision-Making: Effect of Choices and Offers Types. 道德决策的脑电图相关性：选择和提议类型的影响。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2306270
Giulia Fronda, Laura Angioletti, Michela Balconi
{"title":"EEG Correlates of Moral Decision-Making: Effect of Choices and Offers Types.","authors":"Giulia Fronda, Laura Angioletti, Michela Balconi","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2306270","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2306270","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Moral decision-making consists of a complex process requiring individuals to evaluate potential consequences of personal and social decisions, including applied organizational contexts.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This research aims to investigate the behavioral (offer responses and reaction times, RTs) and electrophysiological (EEG) correlates underlying moral decision-making during three different choice conditions (professional fit, company fit, and social fit) and offers (fair, unfair, and neutral).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>An increase of delta and theta frontal activity (related to emotional behavior and processes) and beta frontal and central activity (linked to cognitive and attentional processes) was found. A left beta, delta, and theta frontal activity was observed for fair offers in professional fit conditions, while increased right frontal delta and theta activity was found in response to unfair offers in company fit conditions. Also, an increase of left delta and theta parietal activity for unfair offers in social fit condition was detected. Finally, higher accepted responses were found for fair and neutral offers in professional and social fit conditions, with increased RTs for unfair offers suggesting decisions' cognitive load and complexity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>By revealing a greater involvement of left and right frontal areas in decision-making processes based on choices and offers, personal interest evaluations and emotional values, and of parietal areas in more prosocial and altruistic moral behavior, current findings provide information about the neural and behavioral correlates underlying company moral behavior.</p>","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"191-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139651796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neglected Stakeholder Perspectives in Qualitative Neural Implant Research. 定性神经植入研究中被忽视的利益相关者视角。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2365132
Diana Urian, Nathan Higgins, Juan Martin Abreu-Melon, Vishruth Nagam, Claudia González-Márquez, Abigail Oppong, Barisua Nsaanee
{"title":"Neglected Stakeholder Perspectives in Qualitative Neural Implant Research.","authors":"Diana Urian, Nathan Higgins, Juan Martin Abreu-Melon, Vishruth Nagam, Claudia González-Márquez, Abigail Oppong, Barisua Nsaanee","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2365132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2365132","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 3","pages":"184-187"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neuroethical Investigation of Moral Choices through Ubuntu: What Insights Can Neurophysiological Tools Provide? 通过 "乌班图 "对道德选择进行神经伦理调查：神经生理学工具能提供哪些启示？
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2365921
Michael O S Afolabi
{"title":"Neuroethical Investigation of Moral Choices through <i>Ubuntu</i>: What Insights Can Neurophysiological Tools Provide?","authors":"Michael O S Afolabi","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2365921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2365921","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 3","pages":"212-214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Benefits vs. Risks: Neural Device Maintenance and Potential Abandonment. 效益与风险：神经设备的维护和潜在的废弃。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2365145
Frederic Gilbert, Marilena Pateraki, Alexander R Harris
{"title":"Benefits vs. Risks: Neural Device Maintenance and Potential Abandonment.","authors":"Frederic Gilbert, Marilena Pateraki, Alexander R Harris","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2365145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2365145","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 3","pages":"177-179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Blind Persons Perceive Sight-Restorative Technologies Matters More than We Know. 盲人如何看待视力恢复技术比我们知道的更重要。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2365138
Arielle Silverman, Jason Scott Robert
{"title":"How Blind Persons Perceive Sight-Restorative Technologies Matters More than We Know.","authors":"Arielle Silverman, Jason Scott Robert","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2365138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2365138","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 3","pages":"179-181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward a More Meaningful Use of EEG in Moral Neuroscience. 在道德神经科学中更有意义地使用脑电图。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2365152
Koji Tachibana, Makoto Miyakoshi
{"title":"Toward a More Meaningful Use of EEG in Moral Neuroscience.","authors":"Koji Tachibana, Makoto Miyakoshi","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2365152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2365152","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 3","pages":"209-211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disability Justice, Interdependence, and the Development of Assistive Visual Devices. 残疾公正、相互依存和视觉辅助设备的发展。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2368710
Emily Rodriguez, Craig W McFarland, Makenna E Law, Ivan E Ramirez, Joseph E Brower
{"title":"Disability Justice, Interdependence, and the Development of Assistive Visual Devices.","authors":"Emily Rodriguez, Craig W McFarland, Makenna E Law, Ivan E Ramirez, Joseph E Brower","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2368710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2368710","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 3","pages":"187-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experience, Embodiment, and Post-Trial Obligations in Brain-Based Visual Prosthesis Research. 基于大脑的视觉假体研究中的体验、体现和审判后义务。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2365131
Odile C van Stuijvenberg, Erika Versalovic, Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz, Peter Zuk
{"title":"Experience, Embodiment, and Post-Trial Obligations in Brain-Based Visual Prosthesis Research.","authors":"Odile C van Stuijvenberg, Erika Versalovic, Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz, Peter Zuk","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2365131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2365131","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 3","pages":"181-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disentangling Function from Benefit: Participant Perspectives from an Early Feasibility Trial for a Novel Visual Cortical Prosthesis. 从利益中分离功能：一种新型视觉皮层假体早期可行性试验的参与者视角。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2257152
Lilyana Levy, Hamasa Ebadi, Ally Peabody Smith, Lauren Taiclet, Nader Pouratian, Ashley Feinsinger
{"title":"Disentangling Function from Benefit: Participant Perspectives from an Early Feasibility Trial for a Novel Visual Cortical Prosthesis.","authors":"Lilyana Levy, Hamasa Ebadi, Ally Peabody Smith, Lauren Taiclet, Nader Pouratian, Ashley Feinsinger","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257152","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257152","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Visual cortical prostheses (VCPs) have the potential to provide artificial vision for visually impaired persons. However, the nature and utility of this form of vision is not yet fully understood. Participants in the early feasibility trial for the Orion VCP were interviewed to gain insight into their experiences using artificial vision, their motivations for participation, as well as their expectations and assessments of risks and benefits. Analyzed using principles of grounded theory and an interpretive description approach, these interviews yielded six themes, including: the irreducibility of benefit to device functionality, mixed expectations for short-term device functionality and long-term technological advancement of visual prostheses, and a broad range of risks, concerns, and fears related to trial participation. We argue that these narratives motivate a nuanced set of ethical considerations related to the complex relationship between functionality and benefit, the intersection of user experience with disability justice, and the import of expectations and indirect risks on consent.</p>","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"158-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11001790/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41152823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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