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Affecting Affect: Emotion Regulation in the Explanation and Confrontation of Clinical Nonadherence. 影响性情绪：临床不依从的解释与对抗中的情绪调节。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2519451
Max F Kramer
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引用次数: 0
Helping Without Hijacking: Decision Science and the Ethics of Treatment Adherence. 无劫持的帮助：决策科学和治疗依从性的伦理。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2519443
Aida Roige
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引用次数: 0
Motivational Barriers to Care and the Ethics of Encouragement. 关怀的动机障碍与鼓励的伦理。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2474228
Christopher F Masciari
{"title":"Motivational Barriers to Care and the Ethics of Encouragement.","authors":"Christopher F Masciari","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2025.2474228","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2025.2474228","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this paper I argue that by using methods of encouragement, derived from the fields of social psychology, cognitive neuroscience, and behavioral economics, healthcare workers can potentially provide their patients with tools for increasing adherence to their treatment plans. I claim that the shared decision-making model can, and should, be enriched to include a component that encourages patients to follow through with their plans. It is commonsense that it is one thing to decide on a plan, and quite another to stick to it. Even if a plan is one's own, people often backslide with respect to their prior commitments. I appeal to the extensive literatures on decision-making, delay discounting, and willpower to provide some empirically verified tools for motivating patients. Importantly, I argue that contrary to appearances, motivating others to act with respect to their commitments expresses a respect for autonomy and is non-paternalistic.</p>","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"158-170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143630520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Making Healthcare Decisions on Behalf of People in a Disorder of Consciousness. A "Risk-Making" Theory of Decisional Practices. 代表意识障碍患者做出医疗决策。决策实践的 "冒险 "理论。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-21 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2464112
Teresa Clark, Alison Edgley, Roger Kerry
{"title":"Making Healthcare Decisions on Behalf of People in a Disorder of Consciousness. A \"Risk-Making\" Theory of Decisional Practices.","authors":"Teresa Clark, Alison Edgley, Roger Kerry","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2025.2464112","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2025.2464112","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Healthcare decisions evaluate treatment risks and benefits, using a shared decision-making process between patient and clinician. Healthcare workers (HCWs) offer treatments based on condition specific evidence and expert knowledge. The patient evaluates treatment choices from their individual perception of how helpful or harmful treatment might be. This is a \"risk-taking\" decision. Those in a disorder of consciousness (DOC) have unreliable or absent awareness. They cannot participate in the risk-taking decisional process outlined above. Instead, family members and HCWs evaluate the options and determine how much risk is acceptable. We propose this is a distinctly different decisional process called \"risk-making,\" and that for those in a DOC it is influenced by multiple poorly understood factors. The different ways that decisions are made on their behalf may be negatively impacting their healthcare and creating a distributive justice need. A \"risk-making\" theory of DOC healthcare decision-making was developed via narrative literature review. It aims to explicate the realities of DOC decision-making practices, and surface rarely discussed assumptions and social factors possibly impacting DOC healthcare for discussion and future exploration.</p>","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"129-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143469518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Constructing Risk Ethically: A Normative Extension of Clark et al.'s "Risk-Making" Theory for Disorders of Consciousness. 伦理风险建构：克拉克等人意识障碍“风险制造”理论的规范延伸。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2519433
Alberto Boretti
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引用次数: 0
From Risk-Making to Rights-Holding: Ontological Personhood and Best Interpretation in Disorders of Consciousness. 从冒险到权利：本体论人格与意识障碍的最佳诠释。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2519444
Timo Istace, Kristof Van Assche
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引用次数: 0
Is Nudging the Same as Encouraging? 推动等同于鼓励吗？
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2519430
Derek R Soled
{"title":"Is Nudging the Same as Encouraging?","authors":"Derek R Soled","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2025.2519430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2025.2519430","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"16 3","pages":"171-173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144592563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extended Will, Epistemic Care, and Motivational Barriers to Care. 延伸意志、认知关怀和关怀的动机障碍。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2519456
Daniel Shussett, Shaun Respess
{"title":"Extended Will, Epistemic Care, and Motivational Barriers to Care.","authors":"Daniel Shussett, Shaun Respess","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2025.2519456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2025.2519456","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"16 3","pages":"181-183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144592558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Bioethics and Brains: A Disciplined and Principled Neuroethics by John R. Shook and James Giordano. 约翰·r·舒克和詹姆斯·佐丹奴所著的《生命伦理学与大脑：一个有纪律、有原则的神经伦理学》书评。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-06-27 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2519441
Saša Horvat
{"title":"Review of <i>Bioethics and Brains: A Disciplined and Principled Neuroethics</i> by John R. Shook and James Giordano.","authors":"Saša Horvat","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2025.2519441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2025.2519441","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144512541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
May, Joshua. (2023). Neuroethics: Agency in the Age of Brain Science. New York, US: Oxford University Press. 5月,约书亚。(2023)。神经伦理学：脑科学时代的代理。美国纽约：牛津大学出版社。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2025.2519439
Erica Bigelow
{"title":"May, Joshua. (2023). <i>Neuroethics: Agency in the Age of Brain Science</i>. New York, US: Oxford University Press.","authors":"Erica Bigelow","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2025.2519439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2025.2519439","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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