AJOB NeurosciencePub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-10-18DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2402221
Mey Bahar Buyukbabani, Brian D Earp, Ivar Hannikainen, Tommaso Barba, Emilian Mihailov, David B Yaden, Julian Savulescu
{"title":"Moral Attitudes Toward Pharmacologically Assisted Couples Therapy: An Experimental Bioethics Study of Real-World \"Love Drugs\".","authors":"Mey Bahar Buyukbabani, Brian D Earp, Ivar Hannikainen, Tommaso Barba, Emilian Mihailov, David B Yaden, Julian Savulescu","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2402221","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2402221","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 4","pages":"239-243"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11493051/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AJOB NeurosciencePub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-10-18DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2402227
Koji Tachibana
{"title":"Love Is Not the Same as Loving: What If We Have a Love Drug for Being Loved?","authors":"Koji Tachibana","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2402227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2402227","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 4","pages":"250-252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AJOB NeurosciencePub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-06-26DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2368715
Bouke de Vries
{"title":"Neurodiversity and the Neuro-Neutral State.","authors":"Bouke de Vries","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2368715","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2368715","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Over the past decade, many philosophers have argued that to respect the moral equality of their citizens, states should be neutral toward certain forms of diversity among their populations. Areas in which the state neutrality has been advocated include, but are not limited to, citizens' different religions; languages; and sexual orientations. However, there remains an important area where its normative (ir)relevance has not been discussed: That of neurodiversity. After identifying several ways in which contemporary states disfavor the interests of neurodivergent groups relative to the neurotypical majority, including those of autistic people; dyslectic people; and people with ADHD, the most promising would be-justifications for such unequal treatment are considered. They maintain respectively that states only have to be neutral toward differences that feature in people's conceptions of the good life; that addressing the discussed neuro-inequalities is too costly, whether financially or otherwise; that doing so raises intolerable risks of a public backlash; and that a commitment to neuro-neutrality leads to overinclusion. None are found to be convincing across the board, which leads me to conclude that states should become significantly more neuro-neutral than they are today.</p>","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"264-273"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AJOB NeurosciencePub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-10-18DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2402224
Vojin Rakić
{"title":"\"Lovedrugs\" May Be a Moral Imperative.","authors":"Vojin Rakić","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2402224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2402224","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 4","pages":"244-245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AJOB NeurosciencePub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-10-18DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2402222
Emma Moormann, Gert-Jan Vanaken
{"title":"More Than a Lick of Paint. State Neuro-Neutrality Requires Structural Social Change.","authors":"Emma Moormann, Gert-Jan Vanaken","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2402222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2402222","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 4","pages":"279-281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AJOB NeurosciencePub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-10-18DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2402233
Monique Lanoix
{"title":"It Takes Two to Tango.","authors":"Monique Lanoix","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2402233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2024.2402233","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"15 4","pages":"258-259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AJOB NeurosciencePub Date : 2024-07-01Epub Date: 2024-01-31DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2306270
Giulia Fronda, Laura Angioletti, Michela Balconi
{"title":"EEG Correlates of Moral Decision-Making: Effect of Choices and Offers Types.","authors":"Giulia Fronda, Laura Angioletti, Michela Balconi","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2306270","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2024.2306270","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Moral decision-making consists of a complex process requiring individuals to evaluate potential consequences of personal and social decisions, including applied organizational contexts.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This research aims to investigate the behavioral (offer responses and reaction times, RTs) and electrophysiological (EEG) correlates underlying moral decision-making during three different choice conditions (professional fit, company fit, and social fit) and offers (fair, unfair, and neutral).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>An increase of delta and theta frontal activity (related to emotional behavior and processes) and beta frontal and central activity (linked to cognitive and attentional processes) was found. A left beta, delta, and theta frontal activity was observed for fair offers in professional fit conditions, while increased right frontal delta and theta activity was found in response to unfair offers in company fit conditions. Also, an increase of left delta and theta parietal activity for unfair offers in social fit condition was detected. Finally, higher accepted responses were found for fair and neutral offers in professional and social fit conditions, with increased RTs for unfair offers suggesting decisions' cognitive load and complexity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>By revealing a greater involvement of left and right frontal areas in decision-making processes based on choices and offers, personal interest evaluations and emotional values, and of parietal areas in more prosocial and altruistic moral behavior, current findings provide information about the neural and behavioral correlates underlying company moral behavior.</p>","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"191-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139651796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}