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Neuroethics & Bioethics: Distinct but Not Separate. 神经伦理学与生物伦理学：不同但不分离。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2257162
K Evers, M Guerrero, M Farisco
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引用次数: 0
Editors' Statement on the Responsible Use of Generative AI Technologies in Scholarly Journal Publishing. 编辑关于在学术期刊出版中负责任地使用生成人工智能技术的声明。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2257181
Gregory E Kaebnick, David Christopher Magnus, Audiey Kao, Mohammad Hosseini, David Resnik, Veljko Dubljević, Christy Rentmeester, Bert Gordijn, Mark J Cherry
{"title":"Editors' Statement on the Responsible Use of Generative AI Technologies in Scholarly Journal Publishing.","authors":"Gregory E Kaebnick, David Christopher Magnus, Audiey Kao, Mohammad Hosseini, David Resnik, Veljko Dubljević, Christy Rentmeester, Bert Gordijn, Mark J Cherry","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257181","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257181","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"14 4","pages":"337-340"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11027931/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49683274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Braver Neuroethics that Matters in (and for) Africa. 一个勇敢的神经伦理学，在非洲很重要。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2257161
Olivia P Matshabane, Cornelius Ewuoso
{"title":"A Braver Neuroethics that Matters in (and for) Africa.","authors":"Olivia P Matshabane, Cornelius Ewuoso","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257161","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257161","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"14 4","pages":"410-413"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49683269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Defense of the Cultural Insensitivity of Neurorights. 捍卫神经权利的文化不敏感。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2257158
Shu Ishida, Ryuma Shineha
{"title":"In Defense of the Cultural Insensitivity of Neurorights.","authors":"Shu Ishida, Ryuma Shineha","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257158","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257158","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"14 4","pages":"385-387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49683276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Potential Harms of Speculative Neuroethics Research. 推测性神经伦理学研究的潜在危害。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2257170
Amanda R Merner, Cynthia S Kubu
{"title":"The Potential Harms of Speculative Neuroethics Research.","authors":"Amanda R Merner, Cynthia S Kubu","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257170","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257170","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"14 4","pages":"418-421"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10593500/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49683287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive Enhancement and Social Mobility: Skepticism from India. 认知增强与社会流动性：来自印度的怀疑论。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-21 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2022.2048723
Jayashree Dasgupta, Georgia Lockwood Estrin, Jesse Summers, Ilina Singh
{"title":"Cognitive Enhancement and Social Mobility: Skepticism from India.","authors":"Jayashree Dasgupta, Georgia Lockwood Estrin, Jesse Summers, Ilina Singh","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2022.2048723","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2022.2048723","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cognitive enhancement (CE) covers a broad spectrum of methods, including behavioral techniques, nootropic drugs, and neuromodulation interventions. However, research on their use in children has almost exclusively been carried out in high-income countries with limited understanding of how experts working with children view their use in low- and middle- income countries (LMICs). This study examines perceptions on cognitive enhancement, their techniques, neuroethical issues about their use from an LMICs perspective.Seven Indian experts were purposively sampled for their expertise in bioethics, child development and child education. In-depth interviews were conducted using a semi-structured topic guide to examine <b>(</b>1) understanding of CE, <b>(</b>2) which approaches were viewed as cognitive enhancers, <b>(</b>3) attitudes toward different CE techniques and <b>(</b>4) neuroethical issues related to CE use within the Indian context. All interviews were audio recorded and transcribed before thematic analysis.Findings indicate Indian experts view cognitive enhancement as a holistic positive impact on overall functioning and well-being, rather than improvement in specific cognitive abilities. Exogenous agents, and neuromodulation were viewed with skepticism, whereas behavioral approaches were viewed more favorably. Neuroethical concerns included equitable access to CE, limited scientific evidence and over-reliance on technology to address societal problems. This highlights the need for more contextually relevant neuroethics research in LMICs.</p>","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":"341-351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40310277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Cognitive Enhancement Could Impact Brain Drain - Hence Social Mobility Globally. 认知增强如何影响人才流失——因此全球社会流动性。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2257187
Mirko Daniel Garasic
{"title":"How Cognitive Enhancement Could Impact Brain Drain - Hence Social Mobility Globally.","authors":"Mirko Daniel Garasic","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257187","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2257187","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"14 4","pages":"352-354"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49683275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Control and Privacy of Your Most Intimate Information: Navigating the Battle for Your Brain 你最私密信息的控制和隐私:为你的大脑而战
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2225464
D. Greenbaum, M. Gerstein
{"title":"The Control and Privacy of Your Most Intimate Information: Navigating the Battle for Your Brain","authors":"D. Greenbaum, M. Gerstein","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2225464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21507740.2023.2225464","url":null,"abstract":"The brain is a complex and fascinating organ that plays a crucial role in shaping individuality. Despite years of research, both the physical brain and the metaphysical mind remain mysterious, especially to the uninitiated lay public. This has been exacerbated by “neuro-hype,” wherein unrealistic expectations and misunderstandings about the potential of advancements in neurotechnologies abound due to the “seductive allure of neuroscience.” Regardless, there have been real and rapid advancements in neurotechnologies, and Professor Nita Farahany’s new book, “The Battle for Your Brain,” aims to address numerous issues relating to these emerging technologies. While seemingly fanciful in their abilities to read and extrapolate meaning from the brainwaves representing our thoughts, these technologies are not hype and demand the attention of regulators and policymakers.","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"4 1","pages":"328 - 331"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79392445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence and Medicine: A Non-Dominant, Objective Approach to Supported Decision-Making? 人工智能与医学：支持决策的非显性、客观方法？
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2243867
Nicolas Pinto-Pardo, Priscilla Ledezma
{"title":"Artificial Intelligence and Medicine: A Non-Dominant, Objective Approach to Supported Decision-Making?","authors":"Nicolas Pinto-Pardo, Priscilla Ledezma","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2243867","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2243867","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"14 3","pages":"249-252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10184990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DBS-Induced Changes in Personality, Agency, Narrative and Identity. DBS诱导了人格、代理、叙事和身份的变化。
AJOB Neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2023.2243865
William L Allen, James Giordano, Michael S Okun
{"title":"DBS-Induced Changes in Personality, Agency, Narrative and Identity.","authors":"William L Allen, James Giordano, Michael S Okun","doi":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2243865","DOIUrl":"10.1080/21507740.2023.2243865","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39022,"journal":{"name":"AJOB Neuroscience","volume":"14 3","pages":"300-302"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10316195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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