Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems最新文献

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Sense of Familiarity: Improving Older Adults' Adaptation to Exergames 熟悉感:提高老年人对运动游戏的适应能力
Hao Zhang
{"title":"Sense of Familiarity: Improving Older Adults' Adaptation to Exergames","authors":"Hao Zhang","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3308460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3308460","url":null,"abstract":"Exergames are proven to be effective in helping older adults improve their physical and mental capabilities. However, older adults' maladaptation to exergames may occur due to the complexity of game tasks and interfaces. In this work, we show that familiarity can improve older adults' adaptation to exergames. The results of our first study indicate that older adults with higher level of familiarity to exergames exhibit higher level of motivation and ability. To maximize the effectiveness of exergames, it is helpful to provide older adults exergames which they are more familiar with. To evaluate the familiarity level of exergames, we propose a novel familiarity model with five factors, namely prior experience, positive emotion, repeated time, level of processing, and retention rate. Results from our second study show that the identified five factors have significant positive correlations with familiarity and there is a high positive correlation between familiarity levels and participants' satisfaction to the exergames.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117005170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Socializing via a Scarf: Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Explore Smart Textiles 通过围巾社交:智障人士探索智能纺织品
Annuska Zolyomi, Taylor Gotfrid, Kristen Shinohara
{"title":"Socializing via a Scarf: Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Explore Smart Textiles","authors":"Annuska Zolyomi, Taylor Gotfrid, Kristen Shinohara","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3313020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3313020","url":null,"abstract":"Smart textiles, a subset of wearable technologies, inspire novel human-interactions that leverage people's physical and cognitive actions. However, people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) have different communication, social, and sensory experiences than non-disabled people. We empirically investigate how adults with IDD determine the functionality of smart textiles and which smart textile qualities impact comfort. We demonstrate a research design method that elicits social interaction among adults with IDD. We found that smart textiles facilitate embodied and social interactions among adults with IDD. We also present an emerging design space based on smart textile capabilities and user needs.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117043349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
in5 把鱼
M. Schraefel
{"title":"in5","authors":"M. Schraefel","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3312977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3312977","url":null,"abstract":"The human body is a complex system itself composed of complex systems; its state influences all aspects of our health, wellbeing including our cognitive to physical performance. In HCI most of us are not well versed in how this complex system works. The following paper proposes in5, a model to help make that physiology accessible for design. The model has two parts: (1) the MEECS dichotomies: five fundamental-to-life, volitional processes - move, eat, engage, cogitate, sleep - that are affected by parameters of quality, quantity, time and context, and (2) tuning: an approach to adjust the parameters of these dichotomies toward \"dialing in\" health, wellbeing, performance. The paper also offers examples for how this model can be explored for design research.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116027822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Emerging Perspectives in Human-Centered Machine Learning 以人为中心的机器学习的新兴观点
Gonzalo A. Ramos, Jina Suh, S. Ghorashi, Christopher Meek, R. Banks, S. Amershi, R. Fiebrink, Alison Smith-Renner, Gagan Bansal
{"title":"Emerging Perspectives in Human-Centered Machine Learning","authors":"Gonzalo A. Ramos, Jina Suh, S. Ghorashi, Christopher Meek, R. Banks, S. Amershi, R. Fiebrink, Alison Smith-Renner, Gagan Bansal","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3299014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3299014","url":null,"abstract":"Current Machine Learning (ML) models can make predictions that are as good as or better than those made by people. The rapid adoption of this technology puts it at the forefront of systems that impact the lives of many, yet the consequences of this adoption are not fully understood. Therefore, work at the intersection of people's needs and ML systems is more relevant than ever. This area of work, dubbed Human-Centered Machine Learning (HCML), re-thinks ML research and systems in terms of human goals. HCML gathers an interdisciplinary group of HCI and ML practitioners, each bringing their unique, yet related perspectives. This one-day workshop is a successor of Gillies et al. 2016 CHI Workshop and focuses on recent advancements and emerging areas in HCML. We aim to discuss different perspectives on these areas and articulate a coordinated research agenda for the XXI century.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123311252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Patching Gender: Non-binary Utopias in HCI 性别修补:人机交互中的非二元乌托邦
Katta Spiel, O. Keyes, Pinar Barlas
{"title":"Patching Gender: Non-binary Utopias in HCI","authors":"Katta Spiel, O. Keyes, Pinar Barlas","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3310425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3310425","url":null,"abstract":"Non-binary people are rarely considered by technologies or technologists, and often subsumed under binary trans experiences on the rare occasions when we are discussed. In this paper we share our own experiences and explore potential alternatives - utopias, impossible places, as our lived experience of technologies' obsessive gender binarism seems near-insurmountable. Our suggestions on how to patch these gender bugs appear trivial while at the same time revealing seemingly insurmountable barriers. We illustrate the casual violence technologies present to non-binary people, as well as the on-going marginalisations we experience as HCI researchers. We write this paper primarily as an expression of self-empowerment that can function as a first step towards raising awareness towards the complexities at stake.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122025147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 49
Kirigami Keyboard: Inkjet Printable Paper Interface with Kirigami Structure Presenting Kinesthetic Feedback Kirigami键盘:具有Kirigami结构的喷墨可打印纸界面,呈现动觉反馈
Zekun Chang, Heeju Kim, Kunihiro Kato, Kazuya Saito, Tung D. Ta, Weiwei Jiang, Koya Narumi, Yoshinobu Miyamoto, Y. Kawahara
{"title":"Kirigami Keyboard: Inkjet Printable Paper Interface with Kirigami Structure Presenting Kinesthetic Feedback","authors":"Zekun Chang, Heeju Kim, Kunihiro Kato, Kazuya Saito, Tung D. Ta, Weiwei Jiang, Koya Narumi, Yoshinobu Miyamoto, Y. Kawahara","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3312757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3312757","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a DIY process to produce customized paper keyboards with kinesthetic feedback that interact with touchscreens. The process is built using two techniques: kirigami and printable double-layered circuits. Our goal is to improve the extensibility and usability of various interfaces made with 2D paper substrates. First, Our kirigami structures provide kinesthetic sensations whose z-directional key stroke is comparable to that of traditional keyboards. In order to design keys with appropriate stroke and reaction force, we adopted the Rotational Erection System (RES). Second, printable double-layered circuits allow users to easily adjust input layouts. This easy-to-customize keyboard can be especially useful for those who have specific requirements for input devices.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117232722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Tangible Interactions with Acoustic Levitation 与声悬浮的有形相互作用
A. Marzo, Steven Kockaya, Euan Freeman, J. Williamson
{"title":"Tangible Interactions with Acoustic Levitation","authors":"A. Marzo, Steven Kockaya, Euan Freeman, J. Williamson","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3313265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3313265","url":null,"abstract":"Acoustic Levitation can hold millimetric objects in mid-air without any physical contact. This capability has been exploited to create displays since being able to position mid-air physical voxels enables for rich data representations. However, most of the times interesting features of acoustic levitation are not exploited. Acoustic Levitation is harmless and sound diffracts around objects, thus we can insert our hand inside the levitator and touch the levitated particles without harmful effect on us. In this demo, we showcase more tangible interactions with acoustically levitated particles by passing acoustically-transparent structures through the particles, manipulating particles in mid-air with wearable levitators or by moving multiple particles with direct manipulation. We hope that this demo provides a more tangible experience of acoustic levitation. Since all the presented devices are Do-It-Yourself, we encourage visitors to experiment further with acoustic levitation.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124483865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Demonstration of SeeingVR: A Set of Tools to Make Virtual Reality More Accessible to People with Low Vision SeeingVR的演示:一套工具,使虚拟现实更容易接触到低视力的人
Yuhang Zhao, Edward Cutrell, Christian Holz, M. Morris, E. Ofek, Andrew D. Wilson
{"title":"Demonstration of SeeingVR: A Set of Tools to Make Virtual Reality More Accessible to People with Low Vision","authors":"Yuhang Zhao, Edward Cutrell, Christian Holz, M. Morris, E. Ofek, Andrew D. Wilson","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3313263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3313263","url":null,"abstract":"Current virtual reality applications do not support people who have low vision. We present SeeingVR, a set of 14 tools that enhance a VR app for people with low vision by providing visual and audio augmentations. A user can select, adjust, and combine different tools based on their preferences. We demonstrate the design of SeeingVR in this paper.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125730588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The 'Magic Paradigm' for Programming Smart Connected Devices 智能连接设备编程的“魔法范式”
Florian Güldenpfennig, Daniel Dudo, Peter Purgathofer
{"title":"The 'Magic Paradigm' for Programming Smart Connected Devices","authors":"Florian Güldenpfennig, Daniel Dudo, Peter Purgathofer","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3312892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3312892","url":null,"abstract":"We are surrounded by an increasing number of smart and networked devices. Today much of this technology is enjoyed by gadget enthusiasts and early adaptors, but in the foreseeable future many people will become dependent on smart devices and Internet of Things (IoT) applications, desired or not. To support people with various levels of computer skills in mastering smart appliances as found, e.g., in smart homes, we propose the 'magic paradigm' for programming networked devices. Our work can be regarded as a playful 'experiment' towards democratizing IoT technology. It explores how we can program interactive behavior by simple pointing gestures using a tangible 'magic wand'. While the 'magic paradigm' removes barriers in programming by waiving conventional coding, it simultaneously raises questions about complexity: what kind of tasks can be addressed by this kind of 'tangible programming', and can people handle it as tasks become complex? We report the design rationale of a prototypical instantiation of the 'magic paradigm' including preliminary findings of a first user trial.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129532321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lessons Learned from Research via Private Social Media Groups 通过私人社交媒体团体进行研究的经验教训
K. C. Kresnye, J. F. Maestre, M. Wolters, K. Siek, Cassie Kresnye, Ben Jelen, Mona Y. Alqassim
{"title":"Lessons Learned from Research via Private Social Media Groups","authors":"K. C. Kresnye, J. F. Maestre, M. Wolters, K. Siek, Cassie Kresnye, Ben Jelen, Mona Y. Alqassim","doi":"10.1145/3290607.3299055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3299055","url":null,"abstract":"As research methods evolve to provide a voice to understudied, distributed communities, we explore our experiences running and analyzing Asynchronous Remote Communities (ARC) studies. Our experiences stem from four separate Facebook-based ARC studies with people who experience: rare disease, pregnancy, miscarriage, or HIV. We delve into these studies' methods, and present updated guidelines focused on improved study design, data collection, and analysis plans for ARC studies.","PeriodicalId":389485,"journal":{"name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129772462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
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