{"title":"The DVC Integer-Voxel Displacement Search Method Based on ant Colony Algorithm","authors":"Kun Sun, Xiangfan Song, Yaqi Peng, K. Xiong","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045890","url":null,"abstract":"The enumeration method is very inefficient for integer-voxel displacement search of the digital volume correlation (DVC) method. In this paper, three intelligent algorithms with global search capabilities, the ant colony algorithm (ACA), the genetic algorithm (GA) and the simulated annealing algorithm (SAA), are introduced into DVC. Through simulated speckle experiments, the search accuracy and speed of these three algorithms are studied and compared. The results of simulated speckle experiments show that: (1) The accuracy of the ant colony algorithm is the highest, followed by the genetic algorithm, and finally the simulated annealing algorithm, with average relative errors of 0, 3.6% and 3.9%, respectively. (2) The genetic algorithm is the fastest, followed by the simulated annealing algorithm, and finally the ant colony algorithm. The time-consuming of the three algorithms is 10%, 11% and 23% of the enumeration method.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130239089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Characteristics of Lamb Wave in Cement-Based Piezoelectric Composite Periodic Plate with Holes","authors":"Dongdong Guo, Lili Yuan","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10046028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10046028","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, A periodic plate is formed by introducing the cement-based piezoelectric composite material. To investigate the impact of holes in composite plate, some holes are added to the plate. The finite element method is used to calculate the dispersion curves. The impacts of geometric and material factors on the band gap are contrasted and investigated. The results reveal that a low-frequency band gap may be achieved by using the proper geometric parameters and materials, and more broader band gap can be obtained by altering the density of cement-based piezoelectric composite material. The band gap can also be affected by the magnitude of the holes.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115997324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modeling and Optimization of MFC based on Non-Uniform Polarization Model","authors":"Yuemin Du, C. Zhang, C. Tao, H. Ji, J. Qiu","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045959","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a novel non-uniform polarization model of macro fiber composite was structured based on the representative volume element via COMSOL with MATLAB. The inhomogeneous distribution of material properties within the model was determined according to the 8-iterations analysis of poling process under 2250V poling voltage. An ideal uniform model was constructed for comparison and the influence of structural parameters on the longitudinal strain of two models was discussed. The results indicated that the strain response of non-uniform model was slightly lower and the error between two models provides a significant reference for the effectiveness of poling process. Finally, the electrode width, electrode spacing, fiber thickness and fiber volume fraction of the non-uniform model were optimized.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134594262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Atomic Study on Superelasticity of Niti Alloys in Ultra-Wide Temperature Range","authors":"Ming-he Li, Zai-lin Yang, Menghan Sun, Yong Yang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045848","url":null,"abstract":"NiTi alloys are widely used in various complex temperature environments because of its excellent functional property of superelasticity(SE). It is of theoretical significance to study the mechanical properties of NiTi alloys by molecular dynamics method. In this paper, single crystal B2 phase NiTi alloy model is constructed, and the superelasticity of NiTi alloy model is simulated at a wide temperature range of 1000K by molecular dynamics method. The results show that NiTi alloys are highly sensitive to temperature. The increase of temperature will reduce the stability of superelasticity of NiTi alloys, promote the excitation of martensitic transformation and inhibit the transformation.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"277 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134091790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qian Chen, Xiang Wang, Wulang Tian, H. Xiao, Shunqi Zhang
{"title":"Modeling and Simulation of FGPM Cantilever Beam Under Quadratic Thermal Gradient Distribution","authors":"Qian Chen, Xiang Wang, Wulang Tian, H. Xiao, Shunqi Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045984","url":null,"abstract":"Compared with composite materials, functionally graded materials can provide better specific stiffness and reduce the risk of delamination damage. Functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM) is an extraordinary functional graded material coupled with elastic and electric fields. To calculate the mechanical response of the piezoelectric gradient structure under quadratic distribution of thermal gradient accurately, a thermo-electro-elastic coupled simulation for piezoelectric gradient structure under nonlinear thermal field is proposed based on the FOSD hypothesis. The influences of material distribution, thickness and aspect ratio on the deformation of the structure under the nonlinear thermal gradients are obtained by parameteric investigation. The mechanical response results demonstrate that the numerical computation accuracy improves efficiently by considering the thermal distribution effect on FGPM.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133234687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Numerical Simulation of Piezoelectric Corrugated Sandwich Structures Filled with Viscoelastic Material","authors":"Yuxuan Xing, Xiang Wang, Min Chen, Shunqi Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10046029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10046029","url":null,"abstract":"The single-function corrugated sandwich structures are difficult to meet the requirements of aerospace and automobile industries for strong vibration isolation and high damping. Meanwhile, the complexity of corrugated structures will take up massive computing time and waste computing resources in the simulation. Here a sandwich laminated structure is proposed with enhanced damping characteristics through the filling of viscoelastic material into the corrugated layer. With the consideration of periodic boundary conditions (PBCs), three dimensions (3D) homogenized method is adopted to link the representative volume element (RVE) to the global structure. The results indicate that the homogenized model can replace the corrugated model and save computing time and resources significantly.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133241293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Measurement Of The Mechanical Properties Of Metal Materials By Laser Ultrasound And Piezoelectric Ultrasound Simulation","authors":"Kun Shi, Bin Ju","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045973","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanical properties of materials directly affect the service life and safety of mechanism components. Elastic constant is an important index of mechanical properties and can be measured by simulation. The finite element software was used to simulate the surface waves and longitudinal waves generated by the piezoelectric materials due to piezoelectric effect and the laser through thermal expansion, and the probe point was set to receive ultrasonic signals. The elastic constants of materials can be determined from the relationship of the longitudinal wave and surface wave sound velocities with the Poisson’s ratio and elastic modulus. The simulation results are in good agreement with the theoretical values, indicating that the established finite element model can effectively simulate the physical process of ultrasonic wave generation. This work provides a basis for further studies on the mechanical properties of materials by ultrasonic technology.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133534233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jia-Chao Yuan, Chen Ma, Hao Fu, Qiang Zhou, Li-Jun Yi
{"title":"Analysis of Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Quartz Crystal Based Load Sensor","authors":"Jia-Chao Yuan, Chen Ma, Hao Fu, Qiang Zhou, Li-Jun Yi","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045896","url":null,"abstract":"Quartz crystal resonators (QCRs) are widely used in electron device, engineering machinery, and health monitoring. In practical application of QCRs based load sensors, the ultimate force bearing capacity of the quartz crystal should be checked during the design stage. In this work, we carry out both FEM simulations and experiments to analysis the ultimate bearing capacity of the rectangle quartz crystal in the QCRs. The buckling critical force of rectangle quartz with different length is tested under compression. The anisotropic effect is discussed compare with the isotropic model. This study is useful to guide the design and manufacturing of QCR based force sensor.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116071420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Piezoelectric Micro-Gripper with Large Working Stroke and Integrated Force Sensor for Optical Fiber Manipulation","authors":"Hao Liu, Jian-ping Li","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045852","url":null,"abstract":"A piezoelectric micro-gripper with large working stroke and integrated force sensor for optical fiber manipulation has been proposed in this study. The two-grade displacement amplifier with both bridge-type flexure mechanism and leverage flexure mechanism is applied to enlarge the working stroke of the piezoelectric stack. The structure and working principle of the two-grade displacement amplifier is investigated. A force sensor with four strain gauges is integrated with the flexure mechanism to measure the pinching force. FEM (Finite element method) is utilized to calculate the working stroke of the proposed two-grade displacement amplifier. A prototype has been manufactured and the experimental setup has been established to investigate the working performance. Experimental results indicate that the motion displacement between the two gripper ends of the proposed piezoelectric micro-gripper is L=212 μm in the case that the driving voltage for the piezoelectric stack is 100 V; the linear coefficient of correlation between the output force and output voltage of the force sensor is R2=0.99963. The observation under a microscopy confirms the feasibility of the two-grade displacement amplifier mechanism and the integrated force sensor for piezoelectric micro-grippers.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124719170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research and Application of Improved Algorithm based on Spectral Intensity","authors":"Xinqiang Yao, Tong Li, Xun Guo, Jingquan Cao","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA56268.2022.10045963","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an improved algorithm based on Housner spectral intensity is proposed. The upper and lower limit time range of the equation is adjusted to 0.1s ~ 10.1s. At the same time, the equation of spectral intensity value is divided into six categories. The spectral intensity value is calculated according to the range of lgSI0.2 calculated. Finally, the ordinary Kriging interpolation method is used to draw the spectral intensity contour map. The improved method proposed in this paper establishes a continuous function relationship between the acceleration time-history integral of ground motion and the spectral intensity. Through the comparison and verification of two earthquakes, the spectral intensity contour map obtained by the improved algorithm is consistent with the overall change trend of the macroscopic intensity map, and has a good corresponding relationship. It has certain reliability and accuracy, and can provide scientific data support for post-disaster emergency rescue and decision deployment.","PeriodicalId":387693,"journal":{"name":"2022 16th Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127142142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}