Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica最新文献_第10页

Trastornos mentales en inmigrantes: ¿por qué se producen y cómo evitarlos? 移民中的精神障碍:为什么会发生以及如何避免?

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2019.09.001

Sandra Martínez Pizarro

引用次数: 0

Enseñanza y aprendizaje sobre el cuidado al paciente con ictus en estudiantes de enfermería: una revisión de alcance de la literatura 护理学生中风患者护理的教学与学习:文献综述

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2019.01.003

Jagoba Zarandona , Itziar Hoyos Cillero , Marta Arrue

{"title":"Enseñanza y aprendizaje sobre el cuidado al paciente con ictus en estudiantes de enfermería: una revisión de alcance de la literatura","authors":"Jagoba Zarandona , Itziar Hoyos Cillero , Marta Arrue","doi":"10.1016/j.sedene.2019.01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedene.2019.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To review the information available on teaching and learning methods for undergraduate nursing students about caring for stroke patients.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A search was conducted in MEDLINE (PubMed), Web of Science (WOS), EMBASE (through OvidSP), CINAHL (through EBSCO Publishing) and Índice Bibliográfico Español (Spanish Health Science Database, IBECS). The search was limited to publications in English and Spanish from the launch of the databases until March 2018. This review included primary empirical studies, studies focused on pre-registration nursing students and studies reporting findings on teaching and learning about the care of the stroke patient.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Based on the selection criteria, 6 studies were included in the review. The studies included had weaknesses in the design and in the samples used, thus limiting the comparison and extrapolation of the results. In the analysis of the studies, the following three topics were identified: teaching description; perception of the methodology used; and assessment of the learning.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Developing knowledge, skills and attitudes for the care of people suffering from stroke is an essential aspect of the training of future nurses. However, in the literature reviewed there is a void of evidence in regard to this subject. It is necessary to address this area of knowledge in depth and with enough experimental rigour to improve the teaching and learning processes in the nursing syllabus.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38763,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica","volume":"50 ","pages":"Pages 32-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136999609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

El estrés en la enfermedad de Parkinson. Biomarcadores cortisol y amilasa. Revisión sistemática 帕金森病的压力。皮质醇和淀粉酶生物标志物。系统综述

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2018.09.002

David Sancho Cantus , Natalia Santiesteban López , María Cuerda Ballester , Silvia Solera Gómez , José Enrique de la Rubia Ortí

{"title":"El estrés en la enfermedad de Parkinson. Biomarcadores cortisol y amilasa. Revisión sistemática","authors":"David Sancho Cantus , Natalia Santiesteban López , María Cuerda Ballester , Silvia Solera Gómez , José Enrique de la Rubia Ortí","doi":"10.1016/j.sedene.2018.09.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedene.2018.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To determine whether salivary alpha-amylase and salivary cortisol are adequate as biomarkers to evaluate the level of stress in patients suffering from Parkinson's disease.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>A systematic review was carried out on studies published in different databases on stress and both biomarkers. Seventeen analytical studies, including quasi-experimental and case-controls, were analysed. The population age was between 20 and 80 years, approximately, and the distribution between genders was fairly equitable.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results obtained in terms of biomarkers were different from those expected. Theoretically, cortisol is more associated with biomarker of stress, but in this literature review it is concluded that salivary alpha-amylase was a more reliable biomarker for stress measurement. This is a less studied biomarker, but a great candidate for future research.</p><p>In addition, stress has been shown to favour neurodegeneration, with the dopaminergic system being especially sensitive.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Both salivary alpha-amylase and cortisol are valid biomarkers for stress measurement in patients with PD, with salivary alpha-amylase being more reliable. It is essential to reduce stress levels in patients with PD in order to reduce its incidence, as well as the prodromal and motor symptoms, and to reduce pharmacological treatments by replacing them with anti-stress therapies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38763,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica","volume":"50 ","pages":"Pages 12-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.sedene.2018.09.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136999608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Resumen del XXV Congreso Anual y I Congreso Internacional de la Sociedad Española de Enfermería Neurológica 西班牙神经护理学会第二十五届年会和第一届国际会议纪要

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2019.01.002

Carmen Funes Molina , Fidel López Espuela , Mercè Salvat Plana , Jesús A. León López , Alejandro Lendínez Mesa , Maria Palanca Cámara , Macarena Rus Hidalgo , Paloma Muñoz Pedrazuela , Rosa Güell Baró , Javier Amarilla Donoso , David Iglesias Villanueva

引用次数: 0

Ciencia, mala-ciencia, pseudociencias y la investigación en enfermería neurológica 神经护理的科学、医学科学、伪科学和研究

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2019.03.001

José María Morán García

引用次数: 0

Criterios para la valoración del grado de dependencia: ¿es el Parkinson una enfermedad intermitente? 评估依赖程度的标准:帕金森氏症是间歇性疾病吗?

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2018.10.001

Antonio Aguilar-Agudo

引用次数: 0

Valoración de la disfagia con el test método exploración clínica volumen-viscosidad en pacientes ingresados tras un accidente cerebrovascular 中风后入院患者吞咽困难的临床体积-粘度检查方法评估

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2018.08.001

Estela Hernández-Bello , Lorena Castellot-Perales , Concepción Tomás-Aznar

{"title":"Valoración de la disfagia con el test método exploración clínica volumen-viscosidad en pacientes ingresados tras un accidente cerebrovascular","authors":"Estela Hernández-Bello , Lorena Castellot-Perales , Concepción Tomás-Aznar","doi":"10.1016/j.sedene.2018.08.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedene.2018.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The objective of this study is to describe the frequency of dysphagia and the associated factors in stroke patients hospitalised in the Neurology Unit of the <em>Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa</em>, in Zaragoza, as well as to analyse the PPV and NPV of the volume-viscosity swallow test (V-VST).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on stroke patients in order to assess the detectability of dysphagia using the V-VST and to track their progress for 7 days.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The large majority (87.7%) of the patients did not have dysphagia. The study population included 81 subjects, of which 65.4% were men with a mean age of 72.84 years. The stroke was ischaemic type in 59.3% of cases, with no previous history of stroke in 86.4%, and with a slight dependence in48.1% measured with Barthel index. The test was performed in the first 24h in 79% of the population, with preventive dietary measures being introduced in 56.8% of patients. Some signs of lack of security were observed in 7 patients (8.6%) in the first week. Significant statistical relationships were found between the dysphagia and the dependence, signs of lack of security during the intake in the following days, and the type of diet. The PPV and NPV for V-VST in our patients was 14.28 and 94.11%, respectively.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The majority of patients did not have swallowing disorders due to their early detection with the V-VST, along with the dietary measures that appeared to reduce the risk of complications associated with dysphagia.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38763,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica","volume":"49 ","pages":"Pages 8-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.sedene.2018.08.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137270451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Caso clínico: paciente con implante de electrodo medular con paraplejia posquirúrgica y fístula de líquido cefalorraquídeo, importancia de la atención de enfermería 临床病例：脊髓电极植入术后截瘫并脑脊液瘘患者，护理意义

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2019.04.002

Victoria Baneira Yáñez, Yordy Emmanuel Batista Batista, María Galego Montero

{"title":"Caso clínico: paciente con implante de electrodo medular con paraplejia posquirúrgica y fístula de líquido cefalorraquídeo, importancia de la atención de enfermería","authors":"Victoria Baneira Yáñez, Yordy Emmanuel Batista Batista, María Galego Montero","doi":"10.1016/j.sedene.2019.04.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedene.2019.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chronic neuropathic pain treatment is currently one of the biggest challenges for health care professionals because of its high impact on quality of life. Neurostimulation therapy is shown as a widely-accepted treatment for patients who have completed the pharmacological treatment options with no results.</p></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>To show the importance of early detection of post-surgical complication in spinal cord stimulation patients with spinal electrode as well as an adaptation and personalization of nursing care in the event of post-surgical complications.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>A case of a woman suffering long-term chronic neuropathic pain following a serious traffic accident and subsequent spinal trauma. A study of a number of possible medical options was undertaken to decide the best outcome for the patient; finally, fitting a spinal electrode implant was decided as the best option, in order to start spinal cord stimulation therapy. Post-surgical paraplegia and cerebrospinal fluid leak were detected and incorrect placement of the electrode was observed on magnetic resonance imaging. A re-intervention was carried out for repositioning.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Nursing care of post-surgical complications, the identification of nursing diagnoses and the ideal adaptation of the initial care plan as well as possible activities and objectives are described.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The importance of the adaptation and personalization of the nursing care plan for patients with postoperative surgical complications must be highlighted.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38763,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica","volume":"49 ","pages":"Pages 23-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.sedene.2019.04.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72231969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Intervención psicoeducativa para personas con enfermedad de Parkinson y familiares/cuidadores: resultados preliminares de la medición basal 帕金森氏症患者及其家庭/照顾者的心理教育干预:基线测量的初步结果

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2018.08.002

M. Victoria Navarta-Sánchez , Mario Riverol , M. Eugenia Ursúa , Leire Ambrosio , Juana M. Senosiain , Mari Carmen Portillo

{"title":"Intervención psicoeducativa para personas con enfermedad de Parkinson y familiares/cuidadores: resultados preliminares de la medición basal","authors":"M. Victoria Navarta-Sánchez , Mario Riverol , M. Eugenia Ursúa , Leire Ambrosio , Juana M. Senosiain , Mari Carmen Portillo","doi":"10.1016/j.sedene.2018.08.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedene.2018.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Psychosocial adjustment affects the quality of life of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and his/her family/carers. However, this is not usually addressed in clinical practice.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To evaluate coping skills, psychosocial adjustment and quality of life of patients with PD and their family/carers from a quasiexperiment at baseline time.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Quasi-experimental study carried out in Primary Care centres to evaluate the impact of a psychoeducational intervention in contrast with an informative intervention. The sample comprised 80 patients with PD and 80 family carers, divided into a control group and an experimental group. The psychosocial adjustment scale PAIS-SR, the coping scale Brief COPE and the quality of life scales PDQ-39 and SQLC were used in the data collection. The analysis of sociodemographic data and Student's t tests was performed using SPSS 23.0.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The patients and family/carers from the control group and the experimental group noticed a mild impairment in their quality of life and some difficulties in their psychosocial adjustment to illness. Both groups used coping skills with a medium-low frequency. Acceptance was the most used coping skill by patients and family/carers. No statistically significant differences were found between the control group and the experimental group.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>We observed that the quality of life and psychosocial adjustment to their illness was impacted in patients with PD and their family/carers, which could be addressed with psychoeducational interventions focused on developing their coping skills.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38763,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica","volume":"49 ","pages":"Pages 16-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.sedene.2018.08.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137270450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Proudly supporting our heroes 自豪地支持我们的英雄

Revista Cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Neurologica Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sedene.2018.11.001

Jan van der Merwe

引用次数: 0