International Journal of Wrestling Science最新文献

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Analysis of Energy Systems in Greco-Roman and Freestyle Wrestlers Who Participated in the 2015 and 2016 World Championships 参加2015年和2016年世界锦标赛的古典式摔跤运动员和自由式摔跤运动员的能量系统分析
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1394402
B. Mirzaei, Mahdi Ghahremani Moghaddam, Heydar Alizaee Yousef Abadi
{"title":"Analysis of Energy Systems in Greco-Roman and Freestyle Wrestlers Who Participated in the 2015 and 2016 World Championships","authors":"B. Mirzaei, Mahdi Ghahremani Moghaddam, Heydar Alizaee Yousef Abadi","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1394402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1394402","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to analyze the energy systems in all Greco-Roman (GR) and freestyle (FS) wrestlers who participated in the 2015 and 2016 world championships (WCh). The materials of the present study consisted of 801 videos (679 of 2015 WCh; 122 of 2016 WCh) that were posted by United World Wrestling (UWW) on their website, along with a multimedia player (laptop) for watching the videos and a chronometer to record the duration of wrestling matches. Data were recorded on specially designed sheets that were prepared in advance. The relative contribution of energy systems in a wrestling match is presented. Moreover, there were some differences between wrestling styles and WCh in respect to relative contribution of energy systems. We determined the quality and quantity of obtained scores by both GR and FS wrestlers. Results showed that FS wrestlers generally score more points than GR wrestlers. Additionally, we investigated the placers’ competition efficiency, which showed that top wrestlers who won the gold medals also had a better competition efficiency than other placers, and this difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05).","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126521200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Physiological Profiles of International- and Collegiate-Level Japanese Male Freestyle Wrestlers in the Lightweight Classes 国际和大学水平日本男子轻量级自由式摔跤运动员的生理特征
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1341572
Daichi Yamashita, H. Arakawa, T. Arimitsu, Takahiro Wada, Kenichi Yumoto, Kotaro Fujiyama, Tomoyuki Nagami, S. Shimizu
{"title":"Physiological Profiles of International- and Collegiate-Level Japanese Male Freestyle Wrestlers in the Lightweight Classes","authors":"Daichi Yamashita, H. Arakawa, T. Arimitsu, Takahiro Wada, Kenichi Yumoto, Kotaro Fujiyama, Tomoyuki Nagami, S. Shimizu","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1341572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1341572","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The purpose of this study was to clarify the physiological abilities of international-level male wrestlers compared with those of collegiate-level wrestlers. Twenty Japanese male freestyle wrestlers in the lightweight classes were categorized into two groups. The first group comprised 11 international-level wrestlers. The second group comprised 9 collegiate-level wrestlers. Body composition was assessed by a multifrequency bioimpedance-analysis device. Isokinetic concentric knee and hip extension and flexion torque were measured using an isokinetic dynamometer at 180 and 60 deg/sec. Anthropometric data were obtained through three-dimensional scanning. Eleven circumferences (neck, both upper arms, both forearms, both thighs, both lower legs, chest, and hip) and four lengths (both arms and both legs) were computed. Simple reaction time was evaluated using an electronic device. Between-group comparisons of these variables were performed with unpaired t tests or Welch’s tests. There were no differences in body composition, circumferences, and limb length between groups, other than chest circumference (p < .05). There were no differences in hip and knee strength and simple reaction time between groups. These results suggest that chest circumference is important for becoming an international-level wrestler. Additionally, other aspects, such as multijoint motor and technical skills, may be important for international-level wrestlers.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116608610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
The University of Mary Wrestling Anaerobic Performance Test: A New Wrestling-Specific Protocol 玛丽大学摔跤无氧性能测试:一个新的摔跤特定协议
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1341571
Brendan Eichmann, Jason Kobes, Chris Sherve, Adam Aho, M. Saghiv
{"title":"The University of Mary Wrestling Anaerobic Performance Test: A New Wrestling-Specific Protocol","authors":"Brendan Eichmann, Jason Kobes, Chris Sherve, Adam Aho, M. Saghiv","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1341571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1341571","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The University of Mary Wrestling Anaerobic Performance Test (UMWAPT) protocol simulates the requirements of a full wrestling match. The purpose of the study was to compare and correlate the mechanical outcomes of the WAnT and the UMWAPT. Fifteen wrestlers randomly underwent both protocols. Mechanical outputs (W) and fatigue index (%) were calculated and compared between the protocols and within the UMWAPT. Peak power correlations between protocols were weak to moderate and weak to strong within the UMWAPT test. Mean power correlations between protocols were weak and weak to strong within the UMWAPT test. Anaerobic capacity correlations between the protocols were weak and weak to strong within the UMWAPT test. Fatigue index correlations between protocols were weak and weak to moderate within the UMWAPT test. All participants indicated the UMWAPT as a very accurate simulation of their most challenging wrestling match. In conclusion, The UMWAPT seems to be a very good protocol to simulate a wrestler’s most challenging match. The UMWAPT allowed the wrestlers to utilize their own technique, leading to better mechanical outputs, and, thus, it seems that this study gives hope that a wrestling-specific all-out performance protocol such as the UMWAPT may be utilized rather than a nonspecific protocol such as the WAnT.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117208048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Foot Posture Distortions Observed in Wrestlers 在摔跤运动员中观察到的足部姿势扭曲
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1341570
C. Taşkıran, M. Açak, M. Korkmaz
{"title":"Foot Posture Distortions Observed in Wrestlers","authors":"C. Taşkıran, M. Açak, M. Korkmaz","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1341570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1341570","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to investigate the foot postures of wrestlers between the ages of the ages of 11–21. A total of 685 athletes participated in the study. Sole measurements were conducted by a photographic imaging device and the Staheli index was employed. As a result of the conducted study, it was concluded that foot posture distortion of new candidate wrestlers was 10.6%, active free wrestlers was 25.7%, and active Greco-Roman wrestlers was 15.6%. It was also observed that there were significant differences in the statistical comparisons of every group.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129606723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Development of the Wrestling Competition Analysis Form According to the Latest Competition Rules 根据最新比赛规则制定摔跤比赛分析表
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1422815
Ozkan Isik, H. I. Cicioglu, Mehmet Gul, C. Alpay
{"title":"Development of the Wrestling Competition Analysis Form According to the Latest Competition Rules","authors":"Ozkan Isik, H. I. Cicioglu, Mehmet Gul, C. Alpay","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1422815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1422815","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The rules of wrestling competition were changed by United World Wrestling (UWW) before the 2016 Olympic Games. The aim of this study was to develop a wrestling competition analysis form according to the latest wrestling competition rules of UWW for all age categories and styles. We observed and separately analyzed 300 wrestling competitions. Thereafter, we identified the deficiencies, confusions, and defects in the form and made a common decision about variables. Finally, we obtained the revised form. This form provides access to the latest wrestling rules, which will make it easier for researchers working on wrestling competition analysis, as well as helping coaches and managers to record the bouts of their wrestlers in competitions and their opponents. As a result, wrestlers can use this form to decide when, where, and how they applied a technique; from which lateral they applied the technique; and how many points they received. Moreover, the form will help them to obtain permanent results. Thus, the characteristics of wrestlers can be recorded according to the latest wrestling competition rules.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128092823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Motivational Regulations and Recovery in Olympic Wrestlers 奥运会摔跤运动员的激励规则和恢复
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1346345
Paulo Martins, Samuel David Grácio Pedro
{"title":"Motivational Regulations and Recovery in Olympic Wrestlers","authors":"Paulo Martins, Samuel David Grácio Pedro","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1346345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1346345","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study explores the relationship between motivational regulations in the self-determination continuum and recovery processes in wrestlers. Such knowledge may help coaches creating and maintaining a positive climate both in training and competition, allowing better results and performances. Results indicate that both intrinsic and extrinsic motives are related to the wrestler’s recovery process, especially on personal and social characteristics. For instance, the intrinsic motivation and personal and social well-being association is r = .60, p = .05, and the introjected extrinsic motivation and personal acceptance is r = .66, p = .05. With this study, is possible to better understand wrestlers’ motivational patterns and their relationship with recovery processes, which allows coaches to better regulate athletes’ feelings of sports adhesion and belonging created within the team regarding their contribution to the recovery process.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124487398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Engagement and Injuries in Wrestling Athletes 摔跤运动员的参与和伤害
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1330906
Samuel David Grácio Pedro, Paulo Martins
{"title":"Engagement and Injuries in Wrestling Athletes","authors":"Samuel David Grácio Pedro, Paulo Martins","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1330906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1330906","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The study of psychological factors and their relationship with injuries in wrestlers is new field of research. Specifically, this study focuses on athletes’ engagement and its association with injuries. We characterize other factors like training loads, total number of injuries, topography, and other symptoms. Thirty-five wrestlers from different ages and competitive levels respond to Athletes Engagement Questionnaire and demographic inquiry. Results indicate no association between wrestlers’ overall engagement and total number of injuries. However, total number of injuries is associated with symptoms resulting from injury states, such as physical, behavioral, and psychological. We also give some guidelines regarding prevention and promotion of healthier wrestling experiences.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130173295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reliability of Lower Limb Kinematics during the Arm-Throw Wrestling Technique 摔臂摔跤技术中下肢运动学的可靠性
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2016-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1324541
D. Stordopoulos, E. Giannakou, P. Manaveli, I. Barbas, V. Gourgoulis, N. Aggeloussis
{"title":"Reliability of Lower Limb Kinematics during the Arm-Throw Wrestling Technique","authors":"D. Stordopoulos, E. Giannakou, P. Manaveli, I. Barbas, V. Gourgoulis, N. Aggeloussis","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1324541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1324541","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The purpose of this article was to study the reliability of kinematic parameters during the arm-throw wrestling technique. Two experienced wrestlers (age: 18.5 ± 0.7 years, body mass: 73.5 ± 0.7 kg, height: 174 ± 1.4 cm) voluntarily served as subjects. Their arm-throw technique was recorded by an optoelectronic system (Vicon MX) with six infrared video cameras operated at 100 Hz. Each wrestler performed five trials using the arm-throw technique against a wrestling dummy with a 30-kg mass and 1.6-meter height. The results showed that the pelvic, hip, knee, and ankle kinematics showed high to very high reliability during the performance of an arm-throw technique.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128088881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Accelerometric Analysis of Head Impacts in Amateur Wrestling: An Exploratory Analysis 业余摔跤运动中头部撞击的加速度分析:探索性分析
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2016-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1315842
M. Hecimovich, D. King, Troy Garrett
{"title":"Accelerometric Analysis of Head Impacts in Amateur Wrestling: An Exploratory Analysis","authors":"M. Hecimovich, D. King, Troy Garrett","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1315842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1315842","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT NCAA men’s wrestlers are at risk for concussion. Current research measures linear and rotational accelerations of the head through impact sensors. The frequency, magnitude, and distribution of head impacts >10 g on three Division I NCAA male wrestlers were recorded. Measures consisted of impact duration, linear, rotational head acceleration, and risk-weighted cumulative exposure. Participants averaged 41 ± 4 impacts with a resultant median peak linear and rotation acceleration of 15 g and 1,880 rad/s2, resulting in a median HITSP and the RWECP of 15 and 0.0004. Results indicate lower levels compared to football and rugby.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129488741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Dietary Intake and Body Composition of Greek Adolescent Wrestlers During Preseason 希腊青少年摔跤运动员在季前赛期间的饮食摄入和身体组成
International Journal of Wrestling Science Pub Date : 2016-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/21615667.2017.1324542
I. Papassotiriou
{"title":"Dietary Intake and Body Composition of Greek Adolescent Wrestlers During Preseason","authors":"I. Papassotiriou","doi":"10.1080/21615667.2017.1324542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2017.1324542","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The nutritional adequacy of adolescent wrestlers’ diet during preseason was examined. Twelve male adolescent wrestlers at the competitive level, aged from 14 to 17, participated in this study. Anthropometric measurements included weight, height, waist circumference, and four skinfold measurements (tricep, bicep, subscapular, and suprailiac). A 4-day food diary was also recorded for each athlete, including at least one weekend day. Wrestlers’ mean body fat percentage was 20.5%. Nutritional intake consisted of 17.8% protein, 44.9% carbohydrates, 36.9% fats, and 0.4% alcohol. Protein and carbohydrate intake per kilogram of body mass was 1.6 and 4.1 g/kg, respectively. Correlations were found between dietary intake and anthropometric measurements where carbohydrate intake was negatively and fat intake positively correlated with triceps, biceps, and suprailiac skinfold measurements. Wrestlers of this study had higher body-fat values than elite wrestlers and higher-than-recommended fat intake. Protein intake was adequate for this sport; however, carbohydrate intake did not meet the recommended daily values. Two out of the 12 of wrestlers were using dietary supplements, which were protein and electrolyte powders. An educational program about nutrition would be necessary in order to improve body composition and nutritional intake of these athletes.","PeriodicalId":387289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wrestling Science","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114231840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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