{"title":"Athenaeums in Catalonia. Culture and sociability in the 19th and 20th centuries","authors":"Santiago Izquierdo","doi":"10.2436/chr.v0i11.144879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/chr.v0i11.144879","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents an overview of the history of athenaeums in Catalonia during the 19th and 20th centuries until the transition to democracy in the 1980s. This article outlines the essential role played by athenaeums as the backbone of the country, particularly from the cultural standpoint, while also noting that in Catalonia athenaeums have clearly gone beyond their initial cultural mission to play a key role in the political development of contemporary Catalonia as well.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"57-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42565871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Els repartiments feudals de Mallorca i les seves conseqüències immediates (1230-1245)","authors":"A. Riera","doi":"10.2436/CHR.V0I10.143742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/CHR.V0I10.143742","url":null,"abstract":"La conquesta feudal de Mallorca va ser una empresa tecnicament complexa i economicament costosa. Fou el resultat d’una accio conjunta de la monarquia, la noblesa i la burgesia catalanes i de cavallers i peons aragonesos i d’altres territoris de la Mediterrania occidental. El participants, un cop conquerida l’illa, van rebre una part del boti i dels bens immobles directament proporcional a la seva aportacio a la host, cosa que va provocar tres repartiments territorials. Gairebe tots els grans porcioners van repartir les terres que havien rebut en alou entre cavallers i pagesos, mitjancant concessions en feu i en emfiteusi, respectivament. Entre els primers pobladors de Mallorca preponderaren tambe els catalans.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"131-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43996418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Crònica del congrés «Ferran II i la Corona d’Aragó»","authors":"Ernest Belenguer","doi":"10.2436/CHR.V0I10.143748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/CHR.V0I10.143748","url":null,"abstract":"El mes de maig de l’any 2015, en la reunio de la Seccio Historico-Arqueologica de l’Institut d’Estudis Catalans es va decidir que, al llarg del 2016, s’havia de fer un congres sobre Ferran II, ja que aleshores es complia el cinc-cents aniversari de la mort del Rei Catolic, el sobrenom amb el qual es conegut el monarca a escala mundial.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"215-218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48951952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chronicle of the congress on “Ferdinand II and the Crown of Aragon”","authors":"Ernest Belenguer","doi":"10.2436/CHR.V0I10.143737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/CHR.V0I10.143737","url":null,"abstract":"At the May 2015 meeting of the History-Archaeology Section of the Institut d’Estudis Catalans, the decision was taken to hold a congress on Ferdinand II in 2016 to mark the five hundredth anniversary of the death of the Catholic King, the nickname by which the monarch is known all over the world.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"105-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48442237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Catalan farmhouses and farming families in Catalonia between the 16th and early 20th centuries","authors":"A. Serra","doi":"10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141700","url":null,"abstract":"The masia (translated here as the Catalan farmhouse), or the building where people reside on a farming estate, is the outcome of the landscape where it is located. It underwent major changes from its origins in the 11th century until the 16th century, when its evolution peaked and a prototype was reached for Catalonia as a whole. For this reason, in the subsequent centuries the model did not change, but building elements were added to it in order to adapt the home to the times. Catalan farmhouses are a historical testimony, and their changes and enlargements always reflect the needs of their inhabitants and the technological possibilities of the period.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"71-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68924877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The first Homo sapiens in Catalonia, hunters and gatherers from the old Upper Palaeolithic","authors":"N. S. I. Masferrer, J. S. Subils","doi":"10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141696","url":null,"abstract":"At the end of the Middle Palaeolithic around 40,000 years ago, a population of archaic humans, Neanderthal men descended from the \u0000earliest settlers, lived in Europe. They were perfectly adapted to the land and its resources. They and their ancestors had survived all \u0000the climate and environmental changes that had occurred throughout the Pleistocene for hundreds of millennia, but they mysteriously \u0000disappeared upon the arrival of anatomically modern men, who originated in Africa. The latter were the humans from our own \u0000species, Homo sapiens, also called Cro-Magnon men in Europe, and they would gradually replace the archaic populations of the Old \u0000World. In Catalonia, archaeology shows how the old civilisation of the Neanderthal men, the Mousterian, which remained in place for \u0000many millennia with few changes, was swiftly replaced by another new civilisation which was very different and more dynamic, the \u0000Aurignacian, which was a civilisation of modern men. Over time, the Aurignacian evolved to give way to other civilisations of largegame \u0000hunters of the European Upper Palaeolithic. In Catalonia, the sites in Serinya, among others, allow us to study the civilisation of \u0000the Neanderthal and Cro-Magnon men near the time of their replacement and to precisely date when this took place. They also provide \u0000us with the oldest remains of modern men found in Catalonia.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"9-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68924866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Els primers Homo sapiens de Catalunya, caçadors i recol·lectors del Paleolític superior antic","authors":"N. S. I. Masferrer, J. Soler","doi":"10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141706","url":null,"abstract":"Al final del Paleolitic mitja, ara fa uns 40.000 anys, vivia a Europa una poblacio d'humans arcaics, homes de Neandertal descendents \u0000dels primitius pobladors. Estaven perfectament adaptats al territori i als seus recursos. Ells i els seus avantpassats havien sobreviscut \u0000durant centenars de mil·lennis a tots els canvis climatics i mediambientals que van tenir lloc durant el Plistoce, pero van desapareixer \u0000misteriosament davant l'arribada dels homes anatomicament moderns, que tenien el seu origen a Africa. Aquests eren els humans \u0000de la nostra mateixa especie, Homo sapiens, anomenats tambe a Europa homes de Cromanyo, que anaren substituint progressivament \u0000les poblacions arcaiques del Vell Mon. A Catalunya, l'arqueologia permet veure com l'antiga civilitzacio dels homes de Neandertal, \u0000el Mosteria, que es mantenia amb pocs canvis des de feia molts mil·lennis, va esser substituida de forma rapida per una altra \u0000de nova i molt diferent i mes dinamica, l'Aurinyacia, que era la propia dels homes moderns. L'Aurinyacia evolucionara amb el temps \u0000per donar pas a les altres civilitzacions dels grans cacadors del Paleolitic superior europeu. A Catalunya, els jaciments de Serinya, \u0000entre d'altres, permeten estudiar les civilitzacions dels homes de Neandertal i dels de Cromanyo en els moments proxims a la substitucio \u0000i datar amb precisio quan aquesta va tenir lloc. Tambe ens proporcionen les restes mes antigues dels homes moderns trobades \u0000a Catalunya.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"117-127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68924491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La novel·la històrica a Catalunya (1862-1930)","authors":"Jordi Tiñena","doi":"10.2436/chr.v0i9.141710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/chr.v0i9.141710","url":null,"abstract":"Quan a la decada dels anys trenta del segle XIX es comencen a deixar sentir les primeres veus de la Reinaxenca, triomfa a Europa la novel·la historica romantica. Pero la novel·la catalana, que havia assolit un gran nivell a l’edat mitjana amb l’obra de Joanot Martorell Tirant lo Blanc, havia practicament desaparegut i els novel·listes catalans escrivien en castella. No fou fins al 1862 que es publica la primera novel·la de la Renaixenca i estava inspirada en el model de Walter Scott. A partir d’aqui s’inicia un proces de represa de la novel·la catalana, l’eix del qual fou la novel·la historica, en totes les seves variants.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"181-196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68924500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The historical novel in Catalonia (1862-1930)","authors":"Jordi Tiñena","doi":"10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141701","url":null,"abstract":"When the first voices of the Renaixenca began to be heard in the 1930s, the historical romance novel was triumphant in Europe. However, \u0000the Catalan novel, which had reached a high level in the Middle Ages with the Joanot Martorell work Tirant lo Blanc, had practically \u0000disappeared and Catalan novelists were writing in Spanish. The first novel of the Renaixenca, inspired by the model of Walter \u0000Scott, was not published until 1862. Thus began the process of reviving the Catalan novel, with the core being the historical novel in all \u0000its different variations.","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"85-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68924924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Historical publications of the Institut d’Estudis Catalans during 2015","authors":"Oficina d'Assessorament Històric","doi":"10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2436/CHR.V0I9.141704","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38516,"journal":{"name":"Catalan Historical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"105-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68924938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}