Oral History Journal of South Africa最新文献

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Oral Testimony as Historical Source Material for the Reconstruction of the Judicial History of Shipping in India (1600-1800) 口述证词作为重建印度航运司法史的史料来源(1600-1800)
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-04-17 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/3618
Mir Kamruzzaman Chowdhary
{"title":"Oral Testimony as Historical Source Material for the Reconstruction of the Judicial History of Shipping in India (1600-1800)","authors":"Mir Kamruzzaman Chowdhary","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/3618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/3618","url":null,"abstract":"This study was an attempt to understand how the available alternative source materials, such as oral testimonies can serve as valuable assets to unveiling certain aspects of maritime history in India. A number of themes in maritime history in India failed to get the attention of the generation of historians, because of the paucity of written documents. Unlike in Europe, the penning down of shipping activities was not a concern for the authorities at the port in India. The pamphlets and newsletters declared the scheduled departure of the ship in Europe but, in India, this was done verbally. Therefore, maritime history in India remained marginalised. Hence, in this article, I make an endeavour to perceive how the oral testimonies can help shed some new light on certain aspects of maritime history in India, such as life on the ship, maritime practices, and perceptions among the littoral people in coastal societies. This article also outlines an approach on how the broader question on the transformation of scattered maritime practices among coastal societies can be adapted and transferred into an organised institution of law by the nineteenth century, and how these can be pursued in future. I also suggest in this article that the role of Europeans, especially the British, in the process of transformation, can be investigated further through oral testimonies in corroboration with the colonial archival records.","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133157053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
From Oral Traditions to Written Records: The Loss of African Entitlement to Self-Rule and Wealth 从口头传统到书面记录:非洲人自治权和财富的丧失
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-04-17 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/3881
N. Khumalo
{"title":"From Oral Traditions to Written Records: The Loss of African Entitlement to Self-Rule and Wealth","authors":"N. Khumalo","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/3881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/3881","url":null,"abstract":"The establishment of written records and archives in Africa has somehow eclipsed and even replaced oral traditions which were the norm on the continent. Prior to colonisation, entitlements to wealth, land and succession, among other things, were all transmitted orally. Thus the establishment of written records and/or archives, which deliberately excluded African people’s entitlements and rights, established the settlers and their governments as the rightful and legitimate owners and custodians of wealth, land and rule in Africa. This article postulates that archives and records were used by settlers to dismantle traditional African governance systems and also establish and legitimise settler rule. In conducting the relevant study, which was an opinion piece, the author reviewed literature to buttress the arguments put forward.","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122758438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Lives and Times of Rev. Dr. Stanley Mmutlanyane Mogoba 斯坦利·穆穆特兰扬·莫戈巴牧师博士的生平与时代
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-03-12 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/3972
D. Moseneke
{"title":"The Lives and Times of Rev. Dr. Stanley Mmutlanyane Mogoba","authors":"D. Moseneke","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/3972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/3972","url":null,"abstract":" This article sets out to explore and celebrate the influential role that Stanley Mmutlanyane Mogoba played as a minister in the Methodist Church of Southern Africa (MCSA), the largest mainline Protestant denomination in South Africa. Not only does this essay discusses the background of Mogoba; it also explores his ministry. Furthermore, the essay navigates the place of the MCSA in the epoch of apartheid in South Africa; as well as the possible role of the black church in the present-day South Africa. ","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"77 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133468785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“The Rise and Fall of the Ciskei Homeland and Bantustan Leadership” 1972 - 1994 “西斯凯国土和班图斯坦领导的兴衰”1972 - 1994
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-03-12 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/3971
Fezile Cindi
{"title":"“The Rise and Fall of the Ciskei Homeland and Bantustan Leadership” 1972 - 1994","authors":"Fezile Cindi","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/3971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/3971","url":null,"abstract":"This paper will grapple with notions of celebration, commemoration and leadership as narratives of memory in particular in the Ciskei Bantustan. It is to remember and reflect on our past to understand the present. It will also focus on the history of the Ciskei Homeland, leadership values, and role of traditional leaders, rural development, legislative imperatives, and system of separate development, coups, suppression, torture and killings that happened during this era between 1972 to 1994.","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124736843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Reflection on Otto Sera Mbangula: Does the Truth Matter? 反思奥托·塞拉·姆班古拉:真相重要吗?
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-02-26 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/3950
Itumeleng J. Mosala
{"title":"Reflection on Otto Sera Mbangula: Does the Truth Matter?","authors":"Itumeleng J. Mosala","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/3950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/3950","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThis article presents a reflection on the contribution that the Reverend Otto Sera Mbangula made to the Black Methodist Consultation, a formation within the Methodist Church of Southern Africa. The particular question that is explored is: Does the truth matter? Importantly, the reflection on the ministry of the Rev. Mbangula is presented against the background of Marxist ideology with a view to highlighting the ideals that Mbangula held.","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133027905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Safeguarding National Heritage through Conservation of Oral History Collections at Bulawayo National Archives, Zimbabwe 通过对津巴布韦布拉瓦约国家档案馆口述历史藏品的保护来保护国家遗产
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-02-13 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/3855
Vimbayi Natalie Nhenga-Mugarisanwa, Peterson Dewah
{"title":"Safeguarding National Heritage through Conservation of Oral History Collections at Bulawayo National Archives, Zimbabwe","authors":"Vimbayi Natalie Nhenga-Mugarisanwa, Peterson Dewah","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/3855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/3855","url":null,"abstract":" Oral history collections are vital assets that represent national heritage. While transcribed collections are kept in a proper archival repository at the Bulawayo National Archives, the audio-visual collections are kept unprocessed and unprotected in unsuitable housing such as cardboard boxes within the Principal Archivist’s office. Storage conditions are not conducive and therefore, unbearable. The study, therefore, explored issues relating to how national heritage contained in oral history collections can be protected through conservation at the institution. In this regard, the study opted to employ the qualitative research methodology, using the case study research design. The informants were purposively sampled, while data were collected through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Questionnaires were administered to the chosen respondents through hand delivery. Researchers conducted in-depth interviews that lasted between 20–30 minutes. The Director’s Annual Reports from 1990 to 2016 were analysed for the study. The findings of the study indicated that the Bulawayo National Archives captures and stores oral history in paper, cassettes, magnetic tape, and digital formats, and according to various subject areas; which include chieftaincy, minority groups, land question, religion and liberation wars. However, the institution does not have a conservation unit nor an Oral Historian in charge of the collections. In this regard, we recommend that the institution sets up a conservation unit to protect oral history collections, and facilitate the restoration of the already damaged and deteriorated oral history collections. ","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126801313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reverend Doctor Sox Leleki and His Role in the Black Methodist Consultation 牧师博士Sox leeleki和他在黑人卫理公会会诊中的作用
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-02-06 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/3973
Sonwabile Mancotywa
{"title":"Reverend Doctor Sox Leleki and His Role in the Black Methodist Consultation","authors":"Sonwabile Mancotywa","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/3973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/3973","url":null,"abstract":"The Methodist Church of Southern Africa (MCSA) is one of the mainline Christian denominations with a very good history. However, it was not immune from the larger political influence of South Africa that was polarised by apartheid. This article is intended to look at the formation known as the Black Methodist Consultation (BMC), which at that time had an individual member who played an important role in its development and activities. Sox Leleki was one of the key role players of this movement inside the Methodist Church","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132437241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Itumeleng Mosala: Giving Theology Its World, Feet and Hands Itumeleng Mosala:给神学它的世界,脚和手
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-02-06 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/3974
Takatso A. Mofokeng
{"title":"Itumeleng Mosala: Giving Theology Its World, Feet and Hands","authors":"Takatso A. Mofokeng","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/3974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/3974","url":null,"abstract":"Worthy of celebration is the contribution made by Itumeleng Mosala (hereafter Mosala) to the Black Methodist Consultation, the theological community in Southern Africa, and the Black Consciousness Movement. This article attempts to give theology its world, feet and hands in the person of Mosala. The article departs from the narration of the history of Mosala. It locates Mosala within township life and Old Testament scholarship. Furthermore, the article searches for suitable and effective weapons of intellectual struggle in light of Mosala’s life. The aim of this article is to celebrate the indelible footprints that Mosala made as he communed with black people.","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116760292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ZPRA this, ZPRA that!! Where are the records to prove ZPRAs Role in the Liberation Struggle in Zimbabwe? ZPRA这个,ZPRA那个!!证明zpra在津巴布韦解放斗争中所起作用的记录在哪里?
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2019-01-15 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/2055
N. Khumalo
{"title":"ZPRA this, ZPRA that!! Where are the records to prove ZPRAs Role in the Liberation Struggle in Zimbabwe?","authors":"N. Khumalo","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/2055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/2055","url":null,"abstract":"In the liberation of Zimbabwe, the contribution of two liberation fronts, the Zimbabwe People’s Revolutionary Army (ZPRA) and the Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (ZANLA), cannot be ignored. However, documentation relating to the contribution made by ZPRA in the liberation struggle is scarce. Future generations have to know and understand the role played by ZPRA; and thus, there is a need for memory in the form of documents to highlight the role and contribution of ZPRA. The ZPRA Trust has highlighted the need to document its role in the liberation of Zimbabwe. This study, therefore, sought to find out what documentation exists on ZPRA’s contribution to the liberation of Zimbabwe, what documentation gaps exist on ZPRA’s contribution to the liberation struggle, and how ZPRA intends to fill gaps in its archives or memory. It also sought to find out what challenges stand in ZPRA’s way as it seeks to document its contribution to the liberation struggle, and where ZPRA’s liberation documentation and archives are. The ZPRA Trust is the unit of analysis for this study; as it is responsible for the administration of ZPRA’s affairs. This study was qualitative in nature, and a case study research design was applied. Purposive sampling was used as ZPRA cadres who lead the ZPRA Trust made up the population of the study ","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115848536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Can These Bones Live?” A Performance Criticism Study of Ezekiel 37:1-14 “这些骨头能活着吗?”《以西结书》37:1-14的表演批评研究
Oral History Journal of South Africa Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.25159/2309-5792/4006
Amelia C. Boomershine
{"title":"“Can These Bones Live?” A Performance Criticism Study of Ezekiel 37:1-14","authors":"Amelia C. Boomershine","doi":"10.25159/2309-5792/4006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/4006","url":null,"abstract":"We live in a time when a paradigm shift is occurring from the study of the Bible as a series of texts read in silence by readers, to the study of the Bible as a set of compositions performed for audiences. Biblical performance criticism is the emerging paradigm. It begins by recognising the essential nature of the biblical tradition as oral events, where transformative meaning is created in the interplay of story, storyteller, telling, and audience. Experiential exegesis is a proposed new methodology for the study of particular compositions as performance literature. This approach to biblical study enables the re-creation of a meaningful resemblance of the original performance experience for a contemporary audience. In this article, the processes of experiential exegesis are applied to the story of the Dry Bones, recorded in Ezekiel 37:1–14. The study of the Dry Bones as a story performed for audiences reveals that the interaction between the storyteller and the audience occasions a transformation of despair into hope. Experiences of telling the story to a church congregation and to incarcerated women confirm the viability of performance criticism study to interpret biblical tradition such that, in the words of Walter Wink: “the past becomes alive and illumines our present with new possibilities for personal and social transformation.”","PeriodicalId":384256,"journal":{"name":"Oral History Journal of South Africa","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125565691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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