Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics最新文献_第3页

Clinical and Morphological Peculiarities of Diagnostics of Limbs Bone Cysts in Children 儿童四肢骨囊肿诊断的临床和形态学特点

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2020-3-53-18-23

L. Pashkevich, Mohammed Taher Моhammadi, I. Shpilevsky, Anastasiya Lucashevich

{"title":"Clinical and Morphological Peculiarities of Diagnostics of Limbs Bone Cysts in Children","authors":"L. Pashkevich, Mohammed Taher Моhammadi, I. Shpilevsky, Anastasiya Lucashevich","doi":"10.52889/1684-9280-2020-3-53-18-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52889/1684-9280-2020-3-53-18-23","url":null,"abstract":"The main aim of the study was to distinguish clinical, radiological and morphological features of bone cysts of long tubular bones in children. Methods.156 cases of bone cysts were enrolled in the study: 39 cases of aneurysmal bone cysts (ABC) and 117 – solitary bone cysts (SBC). Specific clinical and radiological findings of bone cysts make it possible to establish the correct diagnosis in most cases. Results. Most of the patients with bone cysts - 118 (81.4%) complained of an aching nature of low-intensity pain in the affected area, arising during or after physical exertion. Solitary bone cysts were a centrally located intramedullary unicameral cystic cavity. Aneurysmal bone cysts were benign, multicameral, blood-containing cystic lesions. Conclusions. Typical clinical and radiological manifestations of bone cysts in most cases make it possible to establish the correct diagnosis. If there is any doubt about the correctness of the diagnosis, open biopsy is performed with excision of the pathological focus within unchanged tissues. Further treatment tactics in such cases is determined after morphological verification of the diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":384164,"journal":{"name":"Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics","volume":"237 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114145464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impregnation of a Bone Marrow Allograft with an Antibiotic Prepared According to the Marburg System, an Original Method 根据马尔堡系统制备的抗生素浸渍骨髓异体移植物，这是一种新颖的方法

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2021-1-56-25-31

M. Arutyunyan, B. Tuleubayev

{"title":"Impregnation of a Bone Marrow Allograft with an Antibiotic Prepared According to the Marburg System, an Original Method","authors":"M. Arutyunyan, B. Tuleubayev","doi":"10.52889/1684-9280-2021-1-56-25-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52889/1684-9280-2021-1-56-25-31","url":null,"abstract":"The aim: To develop an original method of antibiotic impregnation of bone allograft prepared according to the Marburg bone bank system. Methods. The work was divided into three parts (as part of an experimental study). The first part of the study included the collection and preparation of bone allograft, which was carried out on the basis of the Hospital named after professor Makazhanov, where the femoral heads were harvested, removed during arthroplasty and heat-treated according to the Marburg system of the bone bank. The second stage of the study was to select the optimal antibacterial drug for impregnation, by determining their thermal stability. The determination of thermal stability was carried out at the Department of Microbiology of the Karaganda Medical University. The third stage of the study included conducting experimental work on the development of an impregnation method and evaluating the antibacterial effectiveness of impregnated bone allografts. Results. Heat-treated bone allograft, perforated by the original method using a developed perforation device (the latter received a patent), and then soaked in an antibiotic, showed suppression of the bacterial growth zone by more than 2.5 times (p=0.01), in comparison with other groups. Conclusion. The proposed bone allograft is biodegradable and is close to autologous bone in its physical and mechanical properties. The optimal method of impregnation is bone allograft perforation, developed by an original method using a special perforation device. Keywords: bone allograft, Marburg system, bone bank, antibiotics, osteomyelitis, impregnation, osteo-replacement material.","PeriodicalId":384164,"journal":{"name":"Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121452322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mid-Term Results of Two-stage Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty for Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty 两期翻修全膝关节置换术治疗感染全膝关节置换术的中期结果

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2021-1-56-12-18

Yasin Koker, Mehmet Yuzugulen, D. Karaguven, B. Akan, M. Doral

{"title":"Mid-Term Results of Two-stage Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty for Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty","authors":"Yasin Koker, Mehmet Yuzugulen, D. Karaguven, B. Akan, M. Doral","doi":"10.52889/1684-9280-2021-1-56-12-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52889/1684-9280-2021-1-56-12-18","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Today, knee arthroplasty is one of the most common surgical procedures. Infection after endoprosthetics is the most dangerous complication in patients who have undergone total knee arthroplasty, which negatively affects the prognosis. Most cases of infection develop within the first 2 years after surgery, and the frequency is 1.5%, and after that it decreases to 0.5%. Material and Method. When a study group of 31 patients (22 female, 9 male) who were diagnosed with infected knee prosthesis and underwent two-stage revision knee prosthesis as a treatment method; the mean age of all patients (31 patients) was 68.78 years. In our study by using the American knee association scoring system; preoperative knee scores of 31 patients who underwent two-stage revision surgery were 35.43 ± 7.14, while this parameter was found to be 83.27 ± 8.89 postoperatively (p <0.01). Conclusion. We believe that two-stage revision surgery is an effective method in the treatment of infection that develops after primary total knee arthroplasty application. Restoration of the joint line in accordance with the anatomical structure will positively affect the clinical results, and the use of a long stem to increase the stability of the prosthesis is appropriate for successful results, especially in the cases with bone defects. Key words: Total Knee Arthroplasty, Two-Stage Revision Surgery, Infected Knee Prosthesis.","PeriodicalId":384164,"journal":{"name":"Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121407839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Indicators of Injuries, Disability and Mortality from Injuries in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2019-2020 2019-2020年哈萨克斯坦共和国伤害、残疾和伤害死亡率指标

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2021-4-60-31-37

G. Jaxybekova, Gaziza Bermagambetova

引用次数: 0

Regionalization - is a Priority Area in the Implementation of the Strategy for the Development of Trauma and Orthopedic Care in Republic of Kazakhstan 区域化是哈萨克斯坦共和国实施创伤和骨科护理发展战略的优先领域

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2020-1-51-11-14

N. Batpenov, Yerzhan Iskakov

引用次数: 0

Dynamics of Antibiotic Resistance of Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated from Patients with Nonspecific Osteomyelitis 非特异性骨髓炎患者分离的金黄色葡萄球菌的抗生素耐药性动态

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2021-4-60-39-45

N. Pliska

引用次数: 0

Ultrasonography of the Anterolateral Ligament of the Knee Joint. The State of the Art and the Perspectives 膝关节前外侧韧带的超声检查。《技术现状与展望

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2021-1-56-38-42

O. Kostrub, V. Kotiuk, R. Luchko, Roman Blonsky, D. Smirnov

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the Results of Dorsal Correction of S-shaped Idiopathic Scoliosis with Fixation of one Arch 单侧弓固定对s型特发性脊柱侧凸背部矫正效果分析

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2021-3-59-26-29

S. Abdaliev, Daulet T. Baitov, Aleksandr Shcherbina, S. Serikov, D. Yestay

引用次数: 0

Case Report. Treatment Patient with Malunited Calcaneal Fractures. Evaluation Clinical Outcome 11-years Follow-up After Reconstructive Romash Osteotomy with Lateral Decompression and Subtalar Arthrodesis 病例报告。跟骨骨折畸形愈合的治疗。临床结果评价重建Romash截骨伴外侧减压和距下关节融合术11年随访

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2021-4-60-46-53

G. Korobushkin, Vitaly Chebotarev, Ilyas Ishkinyaev, E. Miroshnikova

引用次数: 0

Cellular Technologies Evolution in the Treatment of Reparative Regeneration Disorders of Bone Tissue in Long Tubular Bones 细胞技术在治疗长管骨骨组织修复性再生障碍中的进展

Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52889/1684-9280-2021-2-57-17-23

M. Baidarbekov

引用次数: 0