Haniya Aboobacker, Shamseena Illikottil, Mohammed Yasin K.K, Jayakkodi Harikaran, K. B. Nathan
{"title":"Management of horizontal root fracture with root resorption at apical third using calcium silicate-based cement -A case report","authors":"Haniya Aboobacker, Shamseena Illikottil, Mohammed Yasin K.K, Jayakkodi Harikaran, K. B. Nathan","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.019","url":null,"abstract":"Root fractures are more prevalent in teeth that have fully erupted and have closed apices, where the entire root is firmly anchored in the bone and surrounding tissues. The results can become complex because of the pulp, dentine, cementum, bone, and periodontium injury. The handling of horizontal root fractures encompasses numerous factors, resulting in the suggestion of different treatment methods. This report presents the steps and post-treatment period of two lower central incisors with root fractures at the apical third, which were treated using root canal therapy and mineral trioxide aggregate, respectively.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Non-surgical management of periodontitis influenced by polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS): A case report","authors":"Chidella Lakshmi Priya Vaishnavi, Nagappa Guttiganoor, Shivanand Aspalli, Rajesh Hosadurga, Priya Toshniwal","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.018","url":null,"abstract":"Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and periodontal disease are linked through hormonal imbalances and systemic inflammation. Hormones like estrogen and progesterone, which are elevated in PCOS, affect periodontal tissues by promoting inflammation and altering the oral microbiota. PCOS patients are more prone to periodontitis due to these hormonal changes, which increase gingival inflammation even in the absence of bacterial plaque. Both conditions share common inflammatory pathways, with PCOS contributing to low-grade systemic inflammation and insulin resistance, further exacerbating periodontal disease. This case report highlights the bidirectional relationship between PCOS and periodontitis, emphasizing the importance of non-surgical management approaches in treating these conditions.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Pasupuleti, Supraja S, Kurma Veda Priya, A. Ananthaneni, Vignatha Penumala
{"title":"Empowering female dentists in India: A modern perspective","authors":"M. Pasupuleti, Supraja S, Kurma Veda Priya, A. Ananthaneni, Vignatha Penumala","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.015","url":null,"abstract":"Women outnumber males in several occupations. Some topics and courses are strongly dominated by women, like the dentistry industry. Today, women's roles in dentistry have evolved from dental assistant to dental student and professional. One of the finest instances is that female students enrolled in dental education courses account for 75 percent or more of all dental college admissions in India. The study's goal was to learn about the surge of women entering dentistry in India, as well as the reasons why they chose this profession.The study looks at the current situation of female dentists in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, India. Also addresses the problems that women experience, as well as the progress being made towards gender equality in the dentistry profession. Because this is an opinion poll, a questionnaire was distributed to all female academics in the two south Indian states. All female dentists were asked to mark the right replies to the questions, and the information gathered was forwarded for statistical analysis.This opinion-based poll revealed that female students are more interested in the profession of dentistry. In this observational study, the majority of females chose dentistry because dentists do not have to deal with life-threatening situations on a regular basis, and there is little on-call work and no emergency cases to attend.According to the findings of this survey, more female students than male students chose dentistry as a professional path. Compared to past days, the number of female dentists has grown in both academic and clinical practice. This is a rudimentary kind of female empowerment in dentistry.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sivaramakrishnan Muthanandam, Nishanth, Vidyalakshmi S, Vezhavendhan N, A. Devy, Suganya Rajaram, U. G
{"title":"Benign epithelial odontogenic tumor- A review","authors":"Sivaramakrishnan Muthanandam, Nishanth, Vidyalakshmi S, Vezhavendhan N, A. Devy, Suganya Rajaram, U. G","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.012","url":null,"abstract":"The jaws are complicated structures in anatomy that house many different tissues. Embedded within these tissues lie the remains of tooth development that sometimes results in pathological conditions. Odontogenic tumors with benign epithelial characterizations constitute a particular group developing from cells of epithelium involved in tooth formation. Although being usually slow growing and non-aggressive, these lesions could be associated with considerable problems due to their location or capacity for expansion.This article explores the clinical challenges associated with diagnosing benign epithelial odontogenic tumors. Also, this paper looks into the specificities of four most common types such as ameloblastoma, adenomatoid odontogenic tumor, squamous odontogenic tumour and calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumour. The characteristic signs, symptoms and radiographic presentations as well as histological profiles at each type may enable clinicians to improve their diagnostic accuracy leading to appropriate management directions. Therefore, it is important to intervene early before complications occur so as to ensure favorable patient outcomes from this ailment that can manifest either on soft or even hard tissue surfaces.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Co-relation of lip print with ABO blood group and gender: A pilot study on student population of north Indian town","authors":"Neha Upadhyaya, Rakesh Kumar Mishra, Rohit Sharma, Akasnsha Srivastava","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.016","url":null,"abstract":"It is necessary to identify human individuals for personal, social, and legal reasons. The use of conventional methods such as use of fingerprints and lip prints is of paramount importance since personal identification by other means such as DNA analysis is sophisticated and not available in rural areas and developing countries. Lip Prints are the Wrinkles and grooves imprints visible on the lips They have been named by Tsuchihashi as ‘Sulci labiorum rubrorum’. 19 major groups have been identified in humans by Karl Landsteiner (1971). Among these only “ABO” and “Rhesus” groups are used most of the time. Studies of the association between lip prints, blood groups and gender are scanty in the literature. There are other reference data available on various forms of personal identification such as fingerprints, lip prints, etc. which are of paramount importance. The present study aims to determine and investigate the percentage distribution and the association of lip print, right and left thumbprints, blood groups, and gender among the north Indian population. For the study, we enrolled 200 north Indian students aged between 18 years to 25 years as a subject after obtaining ethical clearance from the ethical committee. Written informed consent was obtained from the study subjects. A single calibrated trained interviewer described the purpose and process of the study to the participants and recorded lip print, thumbprint, and blood groups. The examination was done on a simple chair and in abundant daylight conditions. Among the total of 200 north Indian students aged between 18 years to 25 years, lip print in various quadrants was compared with gender, blood groups, and thumbprints were compared, and interpretation was made. The present study concluded that the Reticular pattern was the most predominant lip print pattern followed by Intersected and Branched Patterns in both genders. B+ve blood group was predominant among subjects. Loop pattern was the most predominant thumbprint. There was a significant correlation between left and right thumbprints. The present study did not show any statistical correlation of lip print pattern with gender (P value 0.65), thumbprint pattern (P value 0.56), and ABO blood groups (P value 0.841).","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Syeda Najeya Banu, Sunil Raj N, Anitha Anand, Nandan N, Soundarya V, Supriya P R
{"title":"Digital radiographic evaluation of obturation quality in primary molars using two obturation techniques: An in vivo study","authors":"Syeda Najeya Banu, Sunil Raj N, Anitha Anand, Nandan N, Soundarya V, Supriya P R","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.017","url":null,"abstract":"To compare two different obturation techniques such as incremental technique and slow-speed motor-driven lentulo spiral technique and to evaluate its obturation quality using digital radiography. The study included children aged four to seven years with pulpally affected mandibular primary molars that required pulpectomy. A total of 36 primary molars (8 maxillary and 28 mandibular) were selected and randomly split into two groups of 18 teeth each. In Group I, obturation was performed using a hand plugger, whereas in Group II, it was done with a slow-speed motor-driven lentulo spiral. A digital intraoral receptor was used to assess the quality of obturation and the presence of voids. The data were statistically analyzed. The Chi-square test was performed to compare between groups.Results: Statistical analysis by Chi-square test showed a statistically significant difference regarding the quality of obturation between the groups with respect to the apical seal. Group1 showed more optimal filling than Group 2. No significant difference was evident among the two groups concerning voids (P = 1.00).The incremental technique produced ideal obturation compared to the motor-driven lentulo spiral technique.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Eyes on the future: Navigating dentistry's revolution with eye tracking technology","authors":"Rangoli Srivastava, Surbhi Priyadarshi","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.014","url":null,"abstract":"This comprehensive review delves into the transformative impact of eye tracking technology on the field of dentistry. Eye tracking, originally developed for psychological research, has evolved to become a powerful tool with applications spanning diagnostics, treatment planning, prosthodontics, and dental education. The technology's ability to monitor and analyze visual attention patterns during image interpretation has resulted in improved diagnostic accuracy, offering practitioners valuable insights to enhance their decision-making processes. In prosthodontics and restorative dentistry, eye tracking contributes to the refinement of designs and procedural precision, ensuring both aesthetic appeal and functional efficacy. The review highlights how this technology extends its benefits to dental education, providing valuable feedback for students and aiding in continuous professional development. Simulation-based learning, enriched by eye tracking insights, enhances training modules, ensuring that dental professionals develop and maintain essential skills.The myriad benefits of eye tracking technology also encompass enhanced patient experiences and improved communication within dental settings. By analyzing practitioners' gaze patterns during patient interactions, the technology facilitates better understanding of non-verbal cues, ultimately fostering positive patient-dentist relationships. However, the review acknowledges challenges such as technical complexities, ethical considerations, and integration hurdles. Overcoming these challenges is crucial for widespread adoption and realization of eye tracking's full potential in dentistry. Looking ahead, the review suggests that collaborative efforts, emerging technologies, and ongoing research will further propel the integration of eye tracking into routine dental practice, fostering a future characterized by precision, efficiency, and personalized patient care.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Amelioration in the sodium hypochlorite as root canal irrigant – A review","authors":"Preety Sehrawat","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.013","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of endodontic treatment is the eradication of microbiota from root canals. This is achieved by using an efficient irrigating solution along with the mechanical preparation done with the various file systems. Sodium hypochlorite is the earliest and most efficacious irrigant in the field of dentistry. It acts by confiscating the dentinal debris and pulpal remnants dependent on various factors such as the time and concentration of the solution, anatomy of root canal. There are certain factors which boost the efficiency and potency of sodium hypochlorite solution for instance warming the solution, use it in concurrence with few components, or actuating via varied mode of agitation. Regardless of its efficient and potent capabilities to act as an irrigant, there are few side effects of sodium hypochlorite on the soft and hard tissues of the oral cavity. Hence, this article focuses to analyze and review the advancement in the sodium hypochlorite solution in relation to its concentration, irrigation techniques and factors affecting its efficacy and efficiency.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vivek Thakur, Deepak Sharma, VinayKumar Bhardwaj, Suresh K Sachdeva
{"title":"Minimal invasive management of a large gingival fibroma: Report of a case","authors":"Vivek Thakur, Deepak Sharma, VinayKumar Bhardwaj, Suresh K Sachdeva","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.020","url":null,"abstract":"Proliferative fibrous lesions of the oral mucosa and gingiva, known as fibromas, can lead to both functional and esthetic concerns. Although the size of an intraoral fibroma might vary from millimeters to a few centimeters, it is usually well defined. An irritation or traumatic fibroma is a benign, exophytic reactive oral lesion that occurs following trauma. Although it is rare, recurrences might occur if the same area experiences repeated trauma. These iatrogenic factors, that involve restorations and their overhanging margins, foreign materials and calculi, may result in trauma. Usually, it is characterized by gradual, painless expansion that develops up over several months or years. In this case report, the lower back tooth region showed signs of growth. The diode laser was used to completely remove the lesion. This example shows the need of a correct diagnosis, the importance of a biopsy, and a thorough histologic examination in the treatment of these lesions.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":" 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}