International Dental Journal of Student's Research最新文献

{"title":"Resin infiltrants- A new era in minimal intervention dentistry","authors":"Karthika S, Sageena George, Anandaraj S, Lekshmy S. R. Nair","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.021","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The aim of this review article was to assess the technique of resin infiltration, its scientific basis and different applications in clinical situations. Data sources: Scientific papers published between 2014 and 2019 in English were searched using Pubmed data source. Conclusion: Resin infiltration can be a promising technique in the minimum intervention concept. It helps in masking the initial enamel lesions and also inhibits their progression into deeper areas. Eventhough more studies and clinical trials are required to confirm its effects, it can significantly reduce long term restorative needs and costs when combined with other caries remineralization programs. This article","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122560160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Body dysmorphic disorder, a mildly traversed parameter in orthodontics – An update","authors":"S. Shetty, Orthodontics Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil G Kumar","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.020","url":null,"abstract":"While the concept of esthetics and body image are trending lately, there is increased demand for the correction of facial or dental defects. In such times, an orthodontist needs to carefully assess if the defect is for real or is been simply a perceived physical defect by an individual, wherein it then becomes a psychological condition to be dealt with. Patients with Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) focus on physical defects that are unnoticed by others. Hence, it becomes important for an orthodontist to be aware of this condition before starting with the treatment, as the patient would be dis-satisfied in spite of the treatment. This paper focuses on the etiology, identification, risk factors involved, implications for orthodontics and management of Body dysmorphic disorder. © 2020 Published by Innovative Publication. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125144706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prosthetic management of large ocular defect using lost salt technique – Case report","authors":"J. Vimal, Virendra Singh, S. Jurel, R. Singh, Pooran Chand","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.025","url":null,"abstract":"An ocular defect can be due to many reasons such as congenital absence of an eye and acquired causes which occurs due to enucleation or exenteration procedure. Ocular defects requires urgent rehabilitation to prevent further changes and to prevent shrinkage. In this article we are going to describe a for fabrication of a prosthesis that should be light weighted (pneumatic) using a lost salt technique basically to reduce the weight of prosthesis for large socket, to overcome the worsening effects of conventional solid prosthesis.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Ocular prosthesis ocular defect, Lost salt technique, Hollow prosthesis.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130109122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge and attitude of dental practitioners regarding the association of oral health and systemic diseases; a survey-based study in Riyadh","authors":"Sara Alowaini, Duaa Alsharqi, S. Ansari","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.022","url":null,"abstract":"Dental specialists in Saudi Arabia see an expanding number of patients with systemic conditions. The association between dental conditions and systemic diseases is a known factor, and the knowledge in treating such systemically compromised patients due to the changes occurring in the oral cavity is needed for better diagnosis and treatment. Hence this cross-sectional survey was conducted to know the knowledge and attitude of dental practitioners regarding the association of oral health and systemic diseases in Riyadh.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Knowledge, Oral health, Systemic diseases.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124462360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A sewing needle in tooth: Case report","authors":"Divyangana Thakur, Conservative, Endodontic","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.027","url":null,"abstract":"Foreign bodies in root canals are rarely seen, and usually the foreign bodies are accidently lodged and broken in root canals by the patients. Due to the difficulty of eradicating infection, foreign bodies may become sources of infection and hence they must be removed. This case report describes a clinical case in which a sewing needle was inserted into the root canal by the patient himself.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134119697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Endodontic treatment of mandibular incisors with single root and two canals: A case report","authors":"Bhoomika Tripathi, Conservative Dentistry, Suruchi Sisodia","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.017","url":null,"abstract":"Anatomy of root canal of mandibular incisors present with different variations. The prevalence of two canals with separate apical foramina has been reported to be 0.3% to 10% and many studies have shown that 11% 40% of these teeth possess two canals. It is important for a clinician to be thorough with variations of canal anatomy for the success of Endo-treatment. This case report is presented to illustrate the discovery and successful management of complex canal anatomy in mandibular incisors. In this case, all four mandibular incisors had two canals each. © 2020 Published by Innovative Publication. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134254704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles incorporation on tensile and impact strength in two different acrylic denture base resins - In vitro study","authors":"L. Paul, R. Ravichandran, H. Kumar K., Vivek V Nair, K. Janardanan","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.014","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) is widely used in dentistry as a denture base material. But the material has some inherent drawbacks in its mechanical properties like impact strength and flexural strength which can lead to fracture of the prosthesis. So the present study was conducted to evaluate and compare both impact and tensile strength in conventional acrylic resin and veined acrylic resin reinforced with one weight percentage titanium dioxide nanoparticles.\u0000Objectives: 1. To determine and compare the effect of incorporation of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on tensile strength in megapascals between heat activated and veined acrylic denture base resins. 2. To determine and compare the effect of incorporation of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on impact strength in kilo joules per meter square between heat activated and veined acrylic denture base resins.\u0000Materials and Methods: 80 specimens were prepared and grouped into Eight groups (A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2, D1, and D2) with10 specimens in each. Group A1, A2, B1 and B2 was used to study tensile strength and Group C1, C2, D1 and D2 was used to study impact strength. Group A1 and C1 were conventional heat cure acrylic, group A2 and C2 were the modified ones with one weight percentage (1wt%) titanium dioxide nanoparticles, groups B1 and D1 were veined acrylic, group B2 and D2 were the modified veined acrylic with 1wt% titanium dioxide nanoparticles. Tensile strength was tested using INSTRON universal testing machine and impact strength was tested using IZOD impact tester. Results were analyzed using independent t-test followed by Bonferroni’s correction to control the p value.\u0000Results: Mean and standard deviation of tensile strength of group A1 was 53.2110.36 Mpa, group A2 was 56.873.96 Mpa, group B1 was 44.483.31Mpa and group B2 was 53.164.62 Mpa. The mean and standard deviation of impact strength of group C1 was 8.720.78 Kj/m2, group C2 was 10.100.40 Kj/m2, group D1 was 9.230.34 Kj/","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126378108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Oral disease linked with cardiovascular disease","authors":"Shaik Shaik, Dental, Shaik Bhateja","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.009","url":null,"abstract":"As far as the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease the spotlight has customarily been on dyslipidaemia. understanding of the pathogenesis of CVD has increased, and infections, including those caused by oral bacteria, are more likely involved in CVD progression than previously thought. While many examinations have now shown a relationship between periodontal infection and cardiovascular disease, the components supporting this relationship stay hazy. This review gives a brief overview of oral diseases with host-bacterial interactions and various studies which suggest the relationship of oral disease and cardiovascular disease.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Cardiovascular disease, Periodontitis bacteria vasculature, Creactive protein","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122650646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ocular Prosthesis- after traumatic enucleation of eye","authors":"Aditi Verma, S. Jurel, Pooran Chand, R. Singh, S. Ramya","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.016","url":null,"abstract":"Loss of the facial structures can have a psychological, physical and social impact on those affected people. The aim of the maxillofacial prosthesis is to inhance the patient aesthetics, restore and maintain health of the remaining structures and also provide physical and mental well being. Multidisciplinary approach is required to rehabilitate the ocular defect patients, which may involve psychologist, ophthalmologist and maxillofacial prosthodontics. Fabrication of ocular prosthesis with custom made approach is highly positive, logical, noninvasive, and beneficial approach for ocular trauma patients. Ocular prosthesis helps the patient psychologically as well as esthetically. So, in this case series fabrication technique of ocular prosthesis is described in two cases of traumatic enucleation of eye.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Ocular prosthesis fabrication technique trauma.","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131603594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antibiotics prescription patterns among dentists in Amman city, Hashemite Kingdome of Jordan: A cross-sectional survey","authors":"Randa Obeidat, Dental","doi":"10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2020.015","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate dental practitioners’ knowledge and attitudes regarding therapeutics and prophylactic antibiotics prescription in Amman city, Jordan. Materials and Methods : It was a descriptive cross-sectional survey based on the questionnaire. The questionnaire was converted to an electronic form using Google forms [Google Forms, a free web-based survey generator]. The questionnaire consists of two parts of a total of 20 questions of both multiple-choice and closed questions. The first part of the questionnaire included questions regarding demographic data, specialty, education level, years of experience, place of work, and average activity per week. The second part of the questionnaire investigated the dentist’s usual prescription pattern of antibiotics and factors that influence their behavior, knowledge about antibiotic prophylaxis, pulpal and periradicular condition in which antibiotics are indicated, most commonly prescribed antibiotics and antibiotics therapy duration. Results: A total of 253 dental practitioners participate in this study, dentists from the private sectors represented the largest number of participants about 73.5% followed by dentists from the ministry of health accounts for about 17%. Female respondents were [168] accounts for 66.14% and male [86] accounts for 33.86%. The majority of the participants were general dentists 68.9% while the remaining consists of participants from the different specialties. Most of the respondents 77.13% [195] choose amoxicillin as the first line to treat dental infections in patients not allergic to penicillin [alone 19, 76%, or associated with clavulanic acid 47.43%. If a patient was found to be allergic to penicillin, more than half the participants 66.4% choose clindamycin 300mg as the first choice of antibiotics to treat the dental infection. 83.4 % of the respondents answer correctly the need for antibiotics prophylaxis in the case of a prosthetic heart valve and 78.3% for previous infective endocarditis illness. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that dental practitioners in Amman city have prescribed antibiotics without a rational scientific clinical basis in endodontic cases not indicated for antibiotics therapy. This study highlighted the importance of continuous dental educations and the developments of national and local antibiotics guidelines to rationalize the use of antibiotics in Dental Practices. © 2020 Published by Innovative Publication. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)","PeriodicalId":383292,"journal":{"name":"International Dental Journal of Student's Research","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134152445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}