Jurnal Biologi Tropis最新文献_第6页

Effect of NPK Dose (16:16:16) on Growth and Yield of Cayenne Chili (Capsicum frutescens L.) in Tasikmalaya 氮磷钾剂量(16:16:16)对柽柳辣椒生长和产量的影响

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5561

Adinda Putri Amanda, Muhammad Agus Mulyana, Aulia Wahyuningtyas

引用次数: 0

Protein S Defficiency and The Mechanism of Protein S in Hemostasis and Atherosclerosis 蛋白S缺乏及其在止血和动脉粥样硬化中的作用机制

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5565

Nur Feby Febiana Agistany, Ananda Karunia Ramadhan, Dira Kurnia Rizki, Raditya Bayu Farizil Akhyar, I. Hunaifi

{"title":"Protein S Defficiency and The Mechanism of Protein S in Hemostasis and Atherosclerosis","authors":"Nur Feby Febiana Agistany, Ananda Karunia Ramadhan, Dira Kurnia Rizki, Raditya Bayu Farizil Akhyar, I. Hunaifi","doi":"10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5565","url":null,"abstract":"Protein S (PS) is Vitamin K dependant protein which plays a role in regulating the blood clotting process in the body. Protein S deficiency is explained as a condition characterized by reduced levels of protein S in the serum so that it makes the blood clot too easily. The purpose of this literature review is to give an update of protein S defficiency and the mechanism of protein s in hemostasis and atherosclerosis based on publish literature reference from various database. Protein S plays important role in hemostasis by regulating blood cloth process in the initiation phase of the extrinsic pathway as a TFPI cofactor or in the propagation phase, namely as an APC cofactor and independent activity of TFPIα and APC. Protein S deficiency is known to be associated with the occurrence of atherosclerosis via the Tyro3-Axl-Mer (TAM) receptor. The main clinical manifestations of the majority of patients with heterozygous mutations in the protein S (PROS1) gene are deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism that precipitate by VTE. Administration of anticoagulant drugs such as heparin in the form of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) or unfractionated heparin, vitamin K antagonists (VKA), namely warfarin, or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) can be selected as a management of protein S deficiency with VTE. Protein S has a central role in the coagulation prosses and its deficiency associated with atherosclerotic conditions.","PeriodicalId":382423,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Biologi Tropis","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122215030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Etiology and Pathogenesis of Macrocytic Anemia 巨细胞性贫血的病因及发病机制

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5560

I. Komang, Gede Andhika Wibisana, Komang Gede, Andhika Wibisana

{"title":"Etiology and Pathogenesis of Macrocytic Anemia","authors":"I. Komang, Gede Andhika Wibisana, Komang Gede, Andhika Wibisana","doi":"10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5560","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is the most common conditions detected by primary care doctors in Indonesia and worldwide. In 2010, the global prevalence of anemia was 32.9%; that is, more than 2.2 billion people have anemia in the world. Macrocytic anemia refers to a condition that refers to macrocytosis, or when the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is greater than 100 fL in moderate anemia, the hemoglobin is less than 12 g/dL, or the hematocrit is less than 36%. To identify the etiology and course of the disease in macrocytic anemia. This writing uses the method of studying the relevant literature related to the etiology and course of the disease, macrocytic anemia. The search engines used in this paper include Pubmed, Google Scholar, Research Gate, NCBI, and BMC. This article uses 22 articles that were used as references in its preparation. Megaloblastic anemia has etiologies in the form of vitamin B12 and folate deficiency, while non-megaloblastic anemia has etiologies such as alcohol consumption, MDS, hyperthyroidism, etc. The disease course of the two types of macrocytic anemia also differs based on the type, namely megaloblastic and non-megaloblastic. In general, macrocytic anemia is divided into megaloblastic anemia and non-megaloblastic anemia; these divisions have different etiologies dan pathogenesis.","PeriodicalId":382423,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Biologi Tropis","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133060979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Macrofauna Diversity of Molluscs (Gastropoda and Polecypoda) Associated with Mangrove in the Coastal Area of South Cemara Sheet Beach, West Lombok 西龙目岛南Cemara Sheet海滩沿海地区与红树林相关的软体动物(腹足类和蛭足类)的大型动物多样性

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5436

Karima Paspania, Abdul Syukur, D. Santoso

{"title":"Macrofauna Diversity of Molluscs (Gastropoda and Polecypoda) Associated with Mangrove in the Coastal Area of South Cemara Sheet Beach, West Lombok","authors":"Karima Paspania, Abdul Syukur, D. Santoso","doi":"10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5436","url":null,"abstract":"Cedar Beach is a tourist attraction with a unique mangrove forest, opened in 2015 by the Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Service together with the South Sheet Village. Macro fauna is a group of large animals that live in the soil or water and have an important role in improving the physical, chemical and biological properties of the surrounding environment. Research on the diversity of molluscs (Gastropoda and Polecypoda) was conducted to determine the type, diversity, and relationship between Molluscs (Gastropoda and Polecypoda) and Mangrove. The number of individual Gastropods and Polecypods found in the mangrove area of the Cypress Beach is 9 species of Gastropods and 4 species of Polecypods. Diversity of Gastropods found in the mangrove area of Pantai Cemara was 1,009 in the moderate category, 0,405 in the diversity of Polecypoda was found in the low category, and mangrove diversity was categorized as moderate. The correlation between the diversity of Gastropods, Polecypoda and mangrove diversity is not significant because the environmental parameter value is salinity at the study site above 35 ppm which has a negative impact on mangroves due to negative osmotic pressure.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":382423,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Biologi Tropis","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128592289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Sun Exposure on the Effectiveness of the Serotonin Hormone: Literature Review 阳光照射对血清素激素有效性的影响:文献综述

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5532

Mutiara Sari, Elsa Yuniarti

引用次数: 0

Diagnosis and Management of Anemia in The Elderly 老年人贫血的诊断和治疗

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5530

Pratiwi Anggraini, Theophany Margareta Kurniawan, I. Lestarini

{"title":"Diagnosis and Management of Anemia in The Elderly","authors":"Pratiwi Anggraini, Theophany Margareta Kurniawan, I. Lestarini","doi":"10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5530","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is one of the hematological disorders that can contribute to increased morbidity and mortality in the elderly because it can be a risk factor for various other diseases so that accurate diagnosis and appropriate management are needed. This literature review aims to provide related information, so that proper diagnosis and management for anemia in the elderly can be carried out to reduce morbidity and mortality rates. In this literature review we conducted a search on the PubMed database using the search keyword \"Anemia in The Elderly\". Diagnosis of anemia in the elderly begins with recognizing signs and symptoms which is then followed by laboratory examination to determine the etiology of the disease. Several other examinations such as spinal cord aspiration, endoscopy, or ultrasound can be done depending on the need. Management of anemia in the elderly is carried out by administering iron supplementation both orally and intravenously. Other treatments such as erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESA) and blood transfusions can be done according to indications. Establishing the diagnosis of anemia in the elderly can be done by anamnesis, physical examination, to laboratory examination.","PeriodicalId":382423,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Biologi Tropis","volume":"172 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124207583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Growth Rate of Coral Transplantation of Acropora formosa in Tidung Island, Kepulauan Seribu Regency, Province of DKI Jakarta 雅加达省西立武省吉普劳岛Tidung岛珊瑚移植的生长速率

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5485

Anma Hari Kusuma, Taslim Arifin, Bavo Wahyu Kusumantoro

引用次数: 0

Diagnosis and Management of Fetal Growth Restriction 胎儿生长受限的诊断与处理

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5447

Theophany Margareta Kurniawan, Pratiwi Anggraini, Meilisva Audila Anggraini

引用次数: 0

Antibacterial Activity of Seagrass Extract Against Pathogen Bacteria of Escherichia coli Strain Multi Drug Resistance (MDR) 海草提取物对多药耐药大肠杆菌病原菌的抑菌活性

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5486

Anma Hari Kusuma, Aditya Hikmat Nugraha, Ailsa Brinda Shasika

{"title":"Antibacterial Activity of Seagrass Extract Against Pathogen Bacteria of Escherichia coli Strain Multi Drug Resistance (MDR)","authors":"Anma Hari Kusuma, Aditya Hikmat Nugraha, Ailsa Brinda Shasika","doi":"10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5486","url":null,"abstract":"Seagrass is a flowering plant that can adapt to the sea which has the potential to be used as an antibacterial. The purpose of this study to analyze seagrass extract as an antibacterial Escherichia coli strain Multi Drug Resistance (MDR). This research was conducted in May-July 2023. Seagrass samples came from the waters of Ketapang Beach, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. The seagrass samples were meserated into three different solvents, namely methanol, n-hexane and ethyl acetate. Antibacterial test was carried out with scratch paper dripped with seagrass extract against E.coli bacteria colonies. The results obtained from the collection of seagrass samples found at Ketapang Beach contained four species, namely Enhalus acoroides, Cymodocea rotundata, Thalassia hemprichii and Halodule pinifolia. The highest yield of seagrass extract was found in E.acoroides with 14% methanol. The zone diameters of seagrass extracts against E.coli strain MDR were higher in seagrass extract H.pinifolia with n-hexana of 6,13 ± 3,27 mm. The conclusion of this research is that H.pinifolia seagrass extract using n-hexana solvent has potential as an antibacterial of E.coli strains Multi Drug Resistance (MDR).","PeriodicalId":382423,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Biologi Tropis","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122308258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Response of Walkwater Growth to Giving of Fishing Waste-Based POC to Inceptisol 步行区生长对渔场废弃物POC给药的响应

Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5541

Amin Mbusango, A. Nurbaity, Ratna Ningsi, Indra Permana, Kati Syamsudin Kadang Tola

{"title":"Response of Walkwater Growth to Giving of Fishing Waste-Based POC to Inceptisol","authors":"Amin Mbusango, A. Nurbaity, Ratna Ningsi, Indra Permana, Kati Syamsudin Kadang Tola","doi":"10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5541","url":null,"abstract":"Agricultural land that has low nutrient status can inhibit plant growth, so it is necessary to add nutrients to the soil without causing enviromental damage. The research was aimed to observed growth response of kangkong on combination NPK and level doses of POC fishery wasted on Inceptisol soil.The research was aimed to observed growth response of kangkong on combination NPK and level doses of POC fishery wasted on Inceptisol soil. This research used a split plot design, the main plot consists of: V0 (without used NPK) and V1 (used NPK).Data analysis using variance with the DSAASTAT application. If the variance shows a significant effect, then it is continued with Duncan’s multiple range test (UJBD) at the 95% level of confidence. The results showed application of POC based on fishery wasted added with NPK can provide a good responses to the heigh of the kangkong plant, the number of kangkong leaves, the fresh weight of kangkong roots and leaves, the dry weight of kangkong roots and leaves and the increase in the number of AMF spores in the rhizosphere of kangkong plants. The best responsed influence of the growth of kangkong plants was combination of NPK and 75% POC doses based on fishery wasted. Utilization of processed fishery wasted as POC can be alternative as an enviromentally friendly organic fertilizer in increasing the yield of kangkong plants.","PeriodicalId":382423,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Biologi Tropis","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131281706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0