Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Carotid cavernous fistula masquerading as orbital inflammation on noninvasive imaging in a peripartum patient. 一位围产期患者的无创成像显示颈动脉海绵窦瘘伪装成眼眶炎症。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2023-04-19 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2022.11.001
Lucy Cobbs, Young Sheng, Sarah Amanullah, Cathy Zhang, Charles Brodowski, Sathyadeepak Ramesh
{"title":"Carotid cavernous fistula masquerading as orbital inflammation on noninvasive imaging in a peripartum patient.","authors":"Lucy Cobbs,&nbsp;Young Sheng,&nbsp;Sarah Amanullah,&nbsp;Cathy Zhang,&nbsp;Charles Brodowski,&nbsp;Sathyadeepak Ramesh","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2022.11.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2022.11.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A carotid cavernous fistula (CCF) is a pathological connection between the internal or external carotid artery and the cavernous sinus venous system. Pregnancy has been proposed as a risk factor for spontaneous CCF, but the exact mechanism of risk is unknown. Overall, there are few published reports describing CCF in pregnancy. Study of this risk factor relationship is further complicated by potential ambiguity in diagnosing CCF, which may present as subtle, nonspecific findings on initial workup. We report a case of CCF during pregnancy in which the diagnostic process was notable for misleading, noninvasive, imaging studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"29 2","pages":"31-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10506617/pdf/djo-22-175.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41168983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Private equity in ophthalmology and optometry: a time series analysis from 2012 to 2021. 眼科和验光配镜领域的私募股权:2012 年至 2021 年的时间序列分析。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2023-03-31 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.01.2022.10.004
Sachi A Patil, Daniel G Vail, Jacob T Cox, Evan Chen, Prithvi Mruthyunjaya, James C Tsai, Ravi Parikh
{"title":"Private equity in ophthalmology and optometry: a time series analysis from 2012 to 2021.","authors":"Sachi A Patil, Daniel G Vail, Jacob T Cox, Evan Chen, Prithvi Mruthyunjaya, James C Tsai, Ravi Parikh","doi":"10.5693/djo.01.2022.10.004","DOIUrl":"10.5693/djo.01.2022.10.004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To identify temporal and geographic trends in private equity (PE)-backed acquisitions of ophthalmology and optometry practices in the United States from 2012 to 2021.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this cross-sectional time series, acquisition data from 10/21/2019 to 9/1/2021 and previously published data from 1/1/2012 to 10/20/2019 were analyzed. Acquisition data were compiled from 6 financial databases, 5 industry news outlets, and publicly available press releases. Linear regression models were used to compare rates of acquisition. Outcomes included number of total acquisitions, practice type, locations, provider details, and geographic footprint.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 245 practices associated with 614 clinical locations and 948 ophthalmologists or optometrists were acquired by 30 PE-backed platform companies between 10/21/2019 and 9/1/2021. Of 30 platform companies, 18 were new vis-à-vis our prior study. Of these acquisitions, 127 were comprehensive practices, 29 were retina practices, and 89 were optometry practices. From 2012 to 2021, monthly acquisitions increased by 0.947 acquisitions per year (<i>P</i> < 0.001*). Texas, Florida, Michigan, and New Jersey were the states with the greatest number of PE acquisitions, with 55, 48, 29, and 28 clinic acquisitions, respectively. Average monthly PE acquisitions were 5.71 per month from 1/1/2019 to 2/29/2020 (pre-COVID), 5.30 per month from 3/1/2020 to 12/31/2020 (COVID pre-vaccine [<i>P</i> = 0.81]), and 8.78 per month from 1/1/2021 to 9/1/2021 (COVID post-vaccine [<i>P</i> = 0.20]).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>PE acquisitions increased during the period 2012-2021 as companies continue to utilize regionally focused strategies for acquisitions.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"29 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10125728/pdf/djo-22-169.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9404717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Outcomes of mitomycin C intravascular chemoembolization (MICE) in refractory corneal neovascularization after failed keratoplasty. 丝裂霉素C血管内化疗栓塞治疗角膜移植术失败后难治性角膜新生血管的疗效。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2023.01.002
Sarah Zaher Addeen, Ziad Oyoun, Hussam Alfhaily, Anas Anbari
{"title":"Outcomes of mitomycin C intravascular chemoembolization (MICE) in refractory corneal neovascularization after failed keratoplasty.","authors":"Sarah Zaher Addeen,&nbsp;Ziad Oyoun,&nbsp;Hussam Alfhaily,&nbsp;Anas Anbari","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2023.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2023.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Corneal neovascularization is a determinant of corneal graft survival and preservation of immune privilege after keratoplasty. We report the outcomes in 2 patients with failed corneal grafts who underwent mitomycin C (MMC) intravascular chemoembolization (MICE) in the affected eye. A 30-year-old woman with failed penetrating keratoplasty (PK) in the right eye was started on prednisolone acetate eyedrops. Graft sutures were removed, and bevacizumab was injected subconjunctivally. The eye remained intermittently painful, and MICE was performed on the main feeding vessel, with regression of the vessels apparent within the first day following the procedure. The second case was a 40-year-old man who had a history of repaired penetrating injury in the left eye followed by failed PK. Prednisolone acetate eyedrops were initiated, and corneal sutures were removed. The patient failed to improve with three subconjunctival injections of bevacizumab. MICE was performed, but in this case neovascularization did not regress until 20 weeks post-procedure. MMC is thought to inhibit vascular endothelial cell proliferation, but its use in corneal injection is debated. In these cases, MICE was not associated with any concerning adverse events.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"29 1","pages":"9-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10125729/pdf/djo-22-259.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9460287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Orbital apex inflammation: a curious case of COVID-19. 眼眶顶点炎症:新冠肺炎的一个奇怪病例。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2022.05.001
Ahsan Hussain, Hilary Fazzone, Daniel Elefant, Savannah Kumar, Sana Ali, Abha Amin
{"title":"Orbital apex inflammation: a curious case of COVID-19.","authors":"Ahsan Hussain,&nbsp;Hilary Fazzone,&nbsp;Daniel Elefant,&nbsp;Savannah Kumar,&nbsp;Sana Ali,&nbsp;Abha Amin","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2022.05.001","DOIUrl":"10.5693/djo.02.2022.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 25-year-old man presented to an urgent care facility with sudden loss of vision in his right eye, diplopia, and anosmia. He tested positive by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Nine days later, he presented at our emergency department, at which time ophthalmic examination revealed reduced visual acuity in the right eye, with poor color vision and a relative afferent pupillary defect. He had a moderate adduction deficit and mild hypertropia of the right eye, with an intermittent exotropia. Magnetic resonance imaging of the orbits revealed asymmetric, abnormal enhancement of the right optic nerve sheath extending to the right orbital apex. His ocular symptoms resolved completely with systemic steroids. All infectious and inflammatory labs returned negative except for COVID-19. Ocular findings have been consistently implicated throughout this pandemic. This case highlights an unidentified presentation with optic nerve involvement and orbital inflammation.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":" ","pages":"69-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9635761/pdf/djo-21-059.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40485821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Reticular epithelial edema after penetrating keratoplasty in a patient taking netarsudil. 穿透性角膜移植术后网状上皮水肿患者服用奈沙地尔。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2022-06-27 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2022.02.002
Lauren J Jeang, Ankit S Shah, Jon D Hammer, Sonal S Tuli
{"title":"Reticular epithelial edema after penetrating keratoplasty in a patient taking netarsudil.","authors":"Lauren J Jeang,&nbsp;Ankit S Shah,&nbsp;Jon D Hammer,&nbsp;Sonal S Tuli","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2022.02.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2022.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Netarsudil is a relatively new medication for the treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It has been associated with red eyes and burning after instillation. Reticular epitheliopathy is a relatively rare complication of netarsudil that has been described in patients with preexisting corneal edema. We report the case of a healthy 76-year-old woman who developed reticular epitheliopathy after full-thickness penetrating keratoplasty that completely resolved following discontinuation of the medication. In cases where netarsudil is initiated for treatment of glaucoma or, off-label, endothelial dysfunction, reticular epithelial edema should be considered in patients complaining of a decline in vision and severe pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"28 8","pages":"34-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9255647/pdf/djo-21-020.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40520903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Digital eye strain during the virtual interviews: evidence-based strategies for medical students. 虚拟面试中的数字眼疲劳:医学生的循证策略。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2022-06-24 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.01.2022.05.003
Deena Dahshan, Jullia A Rosdahl
{"title":"Digital eye strain during the virtual interviews: evidence-based strategies for medical students.","authors":"Deena Dahshan,&nbsp;Jullia A Rosdahl","doi":"10.5693/djo.01.2022.05.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.01.2022.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The 2020-2021 residency interview season was the first in which interviews were entirely virtual, and residency interviews may continue to be offered in this format. Digital eye strain can negatively affect applicants' interview experience. We provide an overview of the virtual residency interview experience with a view to providing applicants with solutions that minimize eye strain. Symptoms, contributing factors, and evidence-based interventions for digital eye strain are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"28 5","pages":"22-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9255649/pdf/djo-21-131.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40537006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Migration of retained tarsal bee stinger onto the ocular surface causing superficial keratopathy. 残留的跗骨蜂刺迁移到眼表引起浅表性角膜病变。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2022-06-21 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2021.10.001
Alexander R Newman, Timothy J Beckman, Braden D Meiklejohn, Matthew D Green
{"title":"Migration of retained tarsal bee stinger onto the ocular surface causing superficial keratopathy.","authors":"Alexander R Newman,&nbsp;Timothy J Beckman,&nbsp;Braden D Meiklejohn,&nbsp;Matthew D Green","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2021.10.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2021.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a case of keratopathy due to retained stinger elements following a bee sting and envenomation of the ocular adnexa. A 48-year-old woman presented with a 2-day history of right-sided eye pain, photophobia, and reduced visual acuity. Six days prior to presentation, she had been stung on the right upper eyelid by a bee. Her usual practitioner had removed the stinger and commenced a course of oral antibiotics. Anterior segment examination revealed coarse linear abrasions and superficial punctate keratitis with associated epithelial edema. Eversion of the right upper eyelid revealed the presence of retained stinger lancets near the medial eyelid margin. The retained stinger was removed, and the patient responded well to treatment with topical antibiotics, steroids, and cycloplegia.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"28 7","pages":"31-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9255646/pdf/djo-20-089.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40537021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Spontaneous rupture of secondary iris inclusion cyst causing acute glaucoma and other ocular sequelae. 继发性虹膜包涵囊肿自然破裂,引起急性青光眼等眼部后遗症。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2022-06-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2022.05.002
Julie M Shabto, Kenneth W Price, John C Allen, Caroline Craven, Jeremy K Jones, Jill Wells
{"title":"Spontaneous rupture of secondary iris inclusion cyst causing acute glaucoma and other ocular sequelae.","authors":"Julie M Shabto,&nbsp;Kenneth W Price,&nbsp;John C Allen,&nbsp;Caroline Craven,&nbsp;Jeremy K Jones,&nbsp;Jill Wells","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2022.05.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2022.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 63-year-old woman with a known secondary iris inclusion cyst in her right eye presented with headache, blurry vision, and eye pain of 3 days' duration. Initial findings were notable for significant decrease in vision and elevated intraocular pressure in the right eye, with diffuse microcystic corneal edema, diffuse anterior chamber flare with minimal cellular reaction, and a significantly decompressed iris inclusion cyst. On gonioscopy, the right eye was open to scleral spur, and no pigment was visualized. Patient history and presentation were consistent with a diagnosis of spontaneous rupture of iris inclusion cyst causing secondary glaucoma. Iris inclusion cysts are not uncommon; however, ocular outcomes are generally benign and limited to obstruction of the pupillary axis.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"28 6","pages":"26-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9255648/pdf/djo-21-147.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40618014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Video-based surgical curriculum for open-globe injury repair, III: surgical repair. 开放球损伤修复的视频外科课程,III:外科修复。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.01.2022.08.002
Aliya Siddiqui, Marguerite C Weinert, Catherine M Marando, Tedi Begaj, Yifan Lu, Grayson W Armstrong
{"title":"Video-based surgical curriculum for open-globe injury repair, III: surgical repair.","authors":"Aliya Siddiqui,&nbsp;Marguerite C Weinert,&nbsp;Catherine M Marando,&nbsp;Tedi Begaj,&nbsp;Yifan Lu,&nbsp;Grayson W Armstrong","doi":"10.5693/djo.01.2022.08.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.01.2022.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"As one of the most severe forms of ocular trauma, open-globe injury (OGI) causes significant vision loss. Timely and meticulous repair of these injuries can improve patient outcomes. This video-based educational curriculum is intended to serve as an efficient yet comprehensive reference for OGI repair. We hope that these video-based articles help surgeons and trainees from around the world find answers to specific surgical questions in OGI management. The curriculum has been divided into six separate review articles, each authored by a different set of authors, to facilitate a systematic and practical approach to the subject of wound types and repair techniques. This third article highlights the use of antibiotics before, during, and after surgery; suture selection; surgical knots, and “ship-to-shore” suturing.","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"28 4","pages":"74-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9838179/pdf/djo-21-073.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9523763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Video-based surgical curriculum for open-globe injury repair, II: preparation for open-globe injury surgery. 基于视频的开放球损伤修复外科课程II:开放球损伤手术的准备。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.01.2022.01.002
Jenny C Dohlman, Enchi K Chang, Tedi Begaj, Yifan Lu, Grayson W Armstrong
{"title":"Video-based surgical curriculum for open-globe injury repair, II: preparation for open-globe injury surgery.","authors":"Jenny C Dohlman,&nbsp;Enchi K Chang,&nbsp;Tedi Begaj,&nbsp;Yifan Lu,&nbsp;Grayson W Armstrong","doi":"10.5693/djo.01.2022.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.01.2022.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"28 3","pages":"43-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9635762/pdf/djo-21-072.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10703928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信